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- PREFACEBurnet and Thomas proposed immune surveillance theory in 50 s and 60 s this century. Immune system could recognize and kill tumor cells by immune effective cells such as TIL, LAK, and NK. 本世紀50-60年代,Burnet和Thomas提出免疫監視(immunosurveillance)學(xué)說(shuō)認為機體免疫系統可以通過(guò)細胞免疫機制,主要是TIL、LAK、NK等免疫效應細胞殺滅腫瘤細胞。
- This leads to the hypothesis that NKG2D-mediated cytolytic function could be one of the mechanisms of tumor immune surveillance. NKG2D識別腫瘤細胞表面的配體,激活效應細胞,產(chǎn)生有效的抗腫瘤免疫應答,是腫瘤免疫監視機制之一。
- Cancer cells evade immune surveillance is the important reasons of recurrence and metastasis of hepatocellular carcinoma. 肝癌細胞逃避免疫系統監視是肝細胞癌術(shù)后復發(fā)和轉移的重要原因。
- Intercellular transfer of proteins across the immunological synapse is emerging as a common outcome of immune surveillance. 蛋白質(zhì)能通過(guò)免疫神經(jīng)突觸在細胞間轉移,目前這一個(gè)免疫監督的普遍現象逐漸被人們所重視。
- The immune surveillance and pullorum quarantine have been conducted in layer flocks of a poultry breeding farm in Guizhou province. 通過(guò)對貴州省某種禽場(chǎng)蛋雞群進(jìn)行的免疫監測和白痢檢疫,結果表明,在3個(gè)被檢的蛋雞群中,雞白痢的隱性感染率分別為69%25(2/29)、193%25(6/31)、0%25(0/41)。
- These data suggest that 5-Fu may enhance Fas expression in tumor cells and may increase the sensibility of them to Fas-mediated immune surveillance of the host. 5 - Fu可上調腫瘤細胞 Fas表達水平 ,由此可能增加其對 Fas介導的機體免疫監視作用的敏感性。
- Tumors are immunogenic, the immune system recognize tumors through mechanical immune surveillance, generate specific antitumor immune response to inhibit the growth of tumor. 腫瘤具有免疫原性,機體通過(guò)精細的免疫監視機制識別腫瘤,并能夠產(chǎn)生特異性的抗腫瘤免疫反應,從而抑制腫瘤的生長(cháng)。
- The epitope inducing neutralizing antibody in high variable region 1 (HVR1) is the reason for escape of host immune surveillance, evolution of chronic infection, and also difficulty of producing wide spectrum vaccine. 由于誘導中和抗體的抗原表位恰好位于其包膜抗原E2蛋白的高變區 1(HVR1) ,因而容易逃避機體的免疫監視 ,形成慢性感染 ,同時(shí)造成發(fā)展廣譜預防性疫苗的困難。
- Burnet developed the immunosurveillance concept in 1971. Malignant cells obviously escape immune surveillance, which suggests that they possess the ability of evading any potentially lethal effector mechanisms operated by the immune system. 1971年Burnet首先提出免疫監視學(xué)說(shuō),認為免疫系統起了監視機體識別和破壞免疫性腫瘤細胞的作用。
- Tumor cells may escape immune surveillance due to lack of costimulatory singal which is essential for the activation of host immune system. Effective activation of T lymphocytes requires two signals from antigen presenting cells (APCs). 腫瘤免疫學(xué)研究表明:腫瘤逃避機體免疫監視的機制之一可能是因為腫瘤細胞表面缺乏使T細胞完全活化的共刺激信號。
- This article penetratively analyses the locally asymptotic stability of equilibrium state to the single-variable system of the tumor immunity surveillance model by aid of the ordinary differential equation stability theory. 摘要用嚴格的常微分方程穩定性理論,對腫瘤免疲監視模型的單變量系統平衡態(tài)的局部漸進(jìn)穩定性做了深入分析。
- Microglia are the resident immune cells in the brain, in mature brains, Resting microglia exhibit a characteristic ramified morphology and serve the critical role of immune surveillance. 小膠質(zhì)細胞是大腦的免疫細胞,在成熟腦靜止的小膠質(zhì)細胞呈分枝狀,主要起免疫監視作用。
- cell mediated immune surveillance 細胞[參與的]免疫監視[監督]
- He was immune to all persuasion. 他對所有的勸說(shuō)都無(wú)動(dòng)于衷。
- He seems to be immune to criticism. 他似乎不受批評的影響。
- He tried in every way to verify this theory. 他想一切辦法來(lái)驗證這個(gè)理論。
- I entirely approve of that theory. 我完全贊成那種理論。
- I'm immune to smallpox as a result of vaccination. 我接種過(guò)疫苗了,所以對天花有免疫力。
- Einstein put forward his new theory of relativity. 愛(ài)因斯坦提出了相對論的新學(xué)說(shuō)。
- The act or a period of observing; surveillance. 觀(guān)察; 警戒觀(guān)察或監視的行為或時(shí)間