weigh

  核心詞匯  
[we?]     [we?]    
  • v. 衡量;稱(重量);重達 ...
weigher weighed weighed weighing weighs
new

weigh的英文翻譯是什么意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:

詳盡釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. 考慮
  2. 加過重負擔于
  3. 稱起來
  4. 量,衡量
  5. 掂估
  6. 量體重
  7. 估量優劣
  8. 比較考察
  9. 可重視
  10. 重要
  11. 壓,壓下
  12. 有分量
  13. 有影響
  14. 重壓,把…壓彎
  15. 【?!科疱^,啟航
  16. 掂估…的分量
  17. 有…重量
  18. 有分量,有重要性,有影響
  19. 仔細考慮,權衡,斟酌
n. (名詞)
  1. 稱量
  2. 衡量
  3. 過秤
  4. 重多少
  5. 估量
  6. 道路
  7. 重量

雙解釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. vt. & vi. 稱…的重量,估量 measure (by means of a scale) how heavy sth is
  2. vi. 重達(多少) show a certain measure when put on a scale, etc.
  3. vt. 權衡; 考慮 compare the importance, value, etc. of (one thing and another)

英英釋義

Verb:
  1. have a certain weight

  2. show consideration for; take into account;

    "You must consider her age"
    "The judge considered the offender's youth and was lenient"

  3. determine the weight of;

    "The butcher weighed the chicken"

  4. have weight; have import, carry weight;

    "It does not matter much"

  5. to be oppressive or burdensome;

    "weigh heavily on the mind"
    "Something pressed on his mind"

weigh的用法和樣例:

例句

用作動詞 (v.)
  1. He weighed the ideas in his mind.
    他在腦中權衡著這些想法。
  2. It's been weighing on my mind for days whether to tell her or not.
    我這幾天心煩意亂,不知道應該不應告訴她。
  3. The branches of the trees were weighed down by snow.
    樹枝被雪壓彎了。
  4. He weighed in at several pounds below the limit.
    他賽前量體重比規定限度少幾磅。
  5. Some of the stones weigh twenty-six tons!
    有些石頭重達二十六噸!
  6. A full-grown elephant can weigh over 6,000 kilograms.
    一頭成年大象能重達六千多公斤。

常見句型

用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞 S+~(+A)
  1. When did you weigh last?
    你上次是什么時候稱體重的?
用作系動詞 S+~+ adj.
  1. I weighs heavy.
    我重多了。
  2. I weigh less than I used to.
    我的體重比以前輕。
S+~+ n -A
  1. The first man-made satellite of our country weighs 173 kilogrammes.
    我國第一顆人造衛星重173公斤。
  2. This marble ramp weighs 260 tons.
    這個大理石臺階重260噸。
  3. How much do you weigh?
    你的體重是多少?
用作及物動詞 S+~+ n./pron.
  1. The doctor weighed the baby every month.
    醫生每個月都給這個嬰兒稱體重。
  2. The grocer was weighing the biscuits on his scales.
    那個雜貨商在用磅秤稱餅干。
  3. In examining the plan, we must weigh the advantages and disadvantages.
    在審查計劃時,我們必須權衡利弊。
  4. He weighed the ideas in his mind.
    他心里認真地權衡了這些意見。
  5. We have to weigh the evidence and make a decision.
    我們得認真考慮這個證據并作出決定。
  6. In such a delicate situation one has to weigh one's words.
    在這種微妙情況下,詞句必須斟酌。
  7. He advised me to weigh my words carefully before making the complaint.
    他勸我,在提出控告之前,要仔細考慮措辭。
  8. Richard carefully weighed the phrases.
    理查德仔細斟酌了這個措辭。
  9. 1
  10. The elevator is weighed too heavily.
    這臺電梯負載超重。
  11. The point deserves to be carefully weighed.
    這一點值得慎重考慮。

常用短語

用作動詞 (v.)
weigh against (v.+prep.)
    成為對某人不利的證據 be recorded as unfavourable to sb
    weigh sth against sth

    We must weigh one fact against the next to arrive at an answer.

    我們必須把一事實與另一事實相比較來得出一個答案。

    The quality of the product must be weighed against its cost.

    產品的質量與成本必須均衡考慮。

    weigh against sb

    His testimony will weigh heavily against you.

    他的證詞將會對你極為不利。

    His frequent lateness will weigh against him when the new appointments are being decided.

    他經常遲到,在決定新的任命時,這一點對他很不利。

weigh down (v.+adv.)
    使某人難過 make sb very sadHis years weigh him down.年歲使他衰頹。
weigh in (v.+adv.)
    發表見解 add an opinion, as to help decide an argument
    weigh in

    They weighed in before the fight.

    他們在拳擊比賽前稱了體重。

    The boxer weighed in at 150 pounds.

    這位拳擊手在賽前所稱的體重為150磅。

    weigh sb/sth ? in

    Who is responsible for weighing the two men in?

    誰負責稱那兩個人的體重?

    Have all the suitcases been weighed in?The plane will take off in half an hour.

    飛機將在半小時后起飛,所有的旅行箱都稱過了嗎?

    weigh in to sth

    George weighed in to stop the fight.

    喬治出來制止打架。

    weigh in with sth

    At last she weighed in with an argument against the proposal.

    最后她成功地提出了一項反對那個提議的理由。

    We would have won if you hadn't tried to weigh in with your silly ideas.

    要是沒有你那些愚蠢的主意,也許我們已贏了。

weigh on〔upon〕 (v.+prep.)
    (使)某人焦慮 cause worry to sb or sb's mind
    weigh on〔upon〕 sb/sth

    I can see that his new responsibilities are weighing heavily on the young father.

    我看得出這位年輕的父親正在為肩負新的責任而深感憂慮。

    The girl refused to say a word after her meeting with the lawyer.Her silence began to weigh on her parents.

    這女孩見過律師后一言不發。她父母開始對她的沉默擔憂。

    Everyone can see that the death of his wife weighs on him heavily.

    人人都看得出,他妻子的去世使他的心情非常沉重。

    Don't bother your father with so many questions.He already has too many weighing on his mind.

    別提這么多問題打擾你父親。他腦子里已裝了太多的問題了。

    The news weighed on her mind.

    這消息使她心情沉重。

    The matter weighed upon his conscience.

    這件事成為他良心上的負擔。

weigh out (v.+adv.)
    稱出,量出 measure or portion out on a pair of scales
    weigh sth ? out

    He weighed out a pound of tomatoes.

    他稱1磅西紅柿。

    He weighed out five kilos of rice for each one of them, telling them that it should last two weeks.

    他給每人稱了五公斤大米,告訴他們這些米要吃兩個星期。

    Flour, sugar, milk, bananas and eggs should be carefully weighed out for making a banana cake.

    做香蕉蛋糕用的面粉、糖、奶、香蕉和雞蛋都要仔細稱量。

weigh up (v.+adv.)
    考慮之后再決定 consider sth before deciding
    weigh sth ? up

    Weigh up the sugar in jin packages.

    把糖拆開分包稱量,每包一斤。

    She weighed up flour, sugar, and cream for a cake.

    她量出做一只蛋糕的面粉、糖和奶油的分量。

    Cotton was picked and weighed up.

    把棉花摘下來,并稱重量。

    weigh sb/sth ? up

    They carefully weighed up the consequence of such an action.

    他們仔細考慮了這樣一個行動的后果。

    The children all looked up their new teacher silently, weighing him up.

    孩子們都默默地看著他們的新老師,揣摩他是個什么樣的人。

    weigh up wh-to-v

    I've been weighing up whether to go to college or to go to work.

    我一直在考慮是上大學還是去工作。

    He was weighing up whether to stay with us or not.

    他在仔細考慮是否留下來和我們在一起。

    A number of countries are still weighing up whether to vote against the motion or to abstain.

    一些國家仍在考慮是投反對票還是棄權票。

    weigh up wh-clause

    Parents may weigh up whether their child should go home or to stay for the summer camp.

    父母們可以考慮,是讓他們的孩子回家還是留下來參加夏令營。

weigh with (v.+prep.)
    對…有說服力,對…有影響 have power to convince; have influence on
    weigh with sb

    His remarks does not weigh with me at all.

    他的話對我一點也不重要。

    Her opinion always weighs a lot with me because she is a close friend of mine.

    我一向很重視她的意見,因為她是我的摯友。

詞匯搭配

用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞 ~+副詞 ~+介詞

經典引文

  • Hoisted his sail, his anchor weigh'd.

    出自: Sir W. Scott

weigh的詳細講解:

詞語用法

v. (動詞)
  1. weigh的基本意思是“稱…的重量”,引申可表示“仔細考慮某事物的相對價值或重要性等”,即“權衡”“斟酌”。引申還可表示感傷、恐懼或憂慮的事給思想或精神帶來壓力,使人感到煩擾或悲痛。
  2. weigh既可用作不及物動詞,也可用作及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,接名詞、代詞作賓語??捎糜诒粍咏Y構。
  3. weigh也可表示某物重達多少,接表示數量的名詞性狀語。
  4. weigh偶爾可用作系動詞,接形容詞作表語。

詞義辨析

v. (動詞)
weigh, consider, contemplate, study
  • 這四個詞都可表示“考慮”。contemplate指沉思默想,強調持久的、冷靜的、注意力集中的思維,但不包含思維的目的、方法或結果; consider是一般用語,指某人在對具體事情作出決定之前進行更自覺、深度和廣度更大、目的性更強的思索; study語氣比consider更強些,指某人對某問題進行持久的、有目的的、慎重而細致的研究,根據此項所得的結果作出計劃或采取某一行動; weigh指某人在作出決策前把一事物和別的事仔細進行比較,在心中權衡,考慮其利害和全局需要,再選擇對其有利的東西。
  • weigh, depress, oppress
  • 這組詞都可表示“對某物或某人施加壓力或重負,令其在重壓下倒塌或沮喪”。其區別是:
  • 1.weigh在結果或降低的程度上比depress弱,但更側重困難或負重,常和down, on或upon連用。
  • 2.depress指以壓力或超重使某物下降,也指因身體原因或精神原因而頹唐,側重于體力減少或某器官功能減弱,指其他事物時,側重活動力減少。例如:
  • The little girl depressed the button.這個小女孩按下按鈕。
  • Bad weather depresses me.壞天氣使我感到郁悶。
  • His defeat in the last cross-country race depressed him.他在上一次越野賽中的失敗使他感到沮喪。
  • 3.oppress即像weigh一樣強調重負,也像 depress一樣強調結果。
  • study,consider,ponder,weigh,contemplate
  • 這些動詞均有“考慮、思考、估量”之意。
  • study普通用詞,指對各方面考慮,在制訂出計劃或采取具體動作之前作認真檢查。
  • consider既指一時的對某事的考慮,也指長時間的深入的思考。
  • ponder側重仔細、深入、連續地考慮問題,以作出認真的估計和正確的抉擇。
  • weigh指作出決策前把問題的各個方面進行比較,權衡利害得失,取有利的方面。
  • contemplate通常指長時間思考某事,有時含無確定的實際目的。
  • 詞源解說

    • ☆ 直接源自古英語的wegan,意為稱重。
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