vary的英文翻譯是什么意思，詞典釋義與在線翻譯：
詳盡釋義
- 改變，變更，變化，使有變化
- 違反，違背
- 偏離，脫離正軌
- （使）不同，相異，（呈）多樣化，使多樣化
- 【音】變奏
- 修改
- 逸出
- 【生】變異
- 【數】（成比例）變化
- 使變調
- <廢>改變
雙解釋義
- vt. ＆ vi. 不同; (使)改變 be different; (cause to) change; (cause to) become different
英英釋義
-
become different in some particular way, without permanently losing one's or its former characteristics or essence;
"her mood changes in accordance with the weather"
"The supermarket's selection of vegetables varies according to the season"
-
be at variance with; be out of line with
-
be subject to change in accordance with a variable;
"Prices vary"
"His moods vary depending on the weather"
-
make something more diverse and varied;
"Vary the menu"
vary的用法和樣例：
例句
- Although this is the general approach, you can vary it to some degree.
盡管這是常規方法,但可以在一定程度上改變它。 - The prices of some goods vary with the season.
某些貨物的價格隨著季節的變化而變動。 - Teachers shall vary their lessons to make them more interesting.
為了增加趣味，教師應該使自己的課多樣化。
常見句型
- Opinions on this point vary.
在這一點上意見各不相同。 - Opinions on the matter varied.
在這件事情上意見各不相同。
- You should vary your diet.
你應該變換飲食。 - She varies her eating habits a lot.
她的飲食習慣變化很大。 - You can vary the pressure at will.
你可以隨便改變壓力。 - He has varied his method of study.
他已改變了學習方法。 - She varies her dress as the fashion changes.
她的衣著隨著潮流而改變。
常用短語
- vary between (v.+prep.)
-
-
在兩種情況之間變化〔更迭,交替〕; 在兩種事物之間存在差異 change, turn, or move from (one thing) to (another), and back again; be different with regard to (one kind or another)
vary between sthHer feelings varied between joy and fear as she watched him fight.
當她觀看他拳擊的時候,時而喜悅,時而擔心。
The buildings in this city vary between very old and very new.
這個城市的建筑物差別很大,有的非常古老,有的十分現代化。
- vary from (v.+prep.)
-
-
從…到…不等,在…到…之間變化 be different from sth to sth〔說明〕 vary from不用于進行體。
vary from sthThe button varies from the mean.
這只扣子偏離了中間位置。
This varies from the normal practice.
這違背通常的做法。
vary from sth to sthThe colours vary from yellow to red.
顏色從黃到紅各不相同。
The weather varies from hour to hour.
天氣時時刻刻都在變化。
Her health varies from good to rather weak.
她的身體有時很好,有時又比較虛弱。
It varies from person to person.
這種情況因人而異。
- vary in (v.+prep.)
-
-
不同于… be different concerning (a quality)
vary in sthStars vary in brightness.
星星的光亮度各不相同。
Desks vary in size.
桌子的大小不同。
The two pairs of shoes vary in colour.
這兩雙鞋的顏色不同。
- vary with (v.+prep.)
-
-
隨…而變化 be different because of the influence of (sth)
vary with sthDemand for certain products varies with the seasons.
某些產品的需求隨季節而變化。
Customs vary with the times.
習俗隨時代而變化。
詞匯搭配
- vary considerably〔greatly〕 變化甚大
- vary distinctly 獨特地變化
- vary incessantly 不停地變化
- vary inversely 成反比
- vary radically 根本地變化
- vary widely 差別很大
- vary according to the needs of the students 根據學生的需要而有所不同
- vary as 隨…的變化而變化
- vary between 在…之間變動
- vary from 不同于,不等于
- vary from person to person 因人而異
- vary from ten to fifteen dollars 從十到十五美元不等
- vary in 在…方面不同
- vary in form 形狀差異
- vary in the income 收入不同
- vary in the opinions 意見不一
- vary in price 價格差異
- vary in size 大小不同
- vary in style 風格多樣
- vary on this point 在這個問題上不相同
- vary to 變至
- vary with latitude and altitude 隨所處的緯度和高度而變化
- vary with the season 隨季節變化,因季節而異
經典引文
-
My professional charges are upon a fixed scale..I do not vary them.
出自： Conan Doyle -
He was a man who did not vary his formulae or his manners.
出自： W. Cather -
They had fried eggs..and fried ham..to vary the monotony of the yams.
出自： M. Mitchell
vary的詳細講解：
詞語用法
- vary的基本意思是“變化”“改變”“不同”,指事物或其一部分暫時地或反復地變化,從而使事物各部分呈現不同外貌和特點,著重指由于環境等不同而產生或引起的顯而多見的一個或一系列的變化。有時可指偏離常規或慣例。
- vary可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,接名詞或代詞作賓語。
詞義辨析
- vary, alter, become, change, convert, modify, turn
-
- 這組詞的共同意思是“改變”“變化”。change和alter有時可以互換。例如:
- Whatever we do, we can't change〔alter〕 the facts.不管我們做什么,我們總不能改變事實。
- He has changed〔altered〕 a lot since I last saw him.自從上次見面到現在,他變了很多。
- The weather changes〔alters〕 almost daily.天氣差不多天天在變。
- 其區別是：
- 1.change在這幾個詞中是最普遍、最不正式的一個,可用于任何變化的過程,而不論變化的性質和程度; alter指局部的、表面的、輕微的“改變”“改動”,修改后仍基本上保持原狀; alter和convert都指形式和用途上的局部微小改變; turn指徹底改變,以至面目全非,且常用于朝壞的方向改變; modify指限定在一定范圍內的修改或修飾,以使之更完美; vary則指事物或其一部分暫時地或反復地變化,從而使事物各部分呈現不同外貌和特點。例如:
- When matter changes to a substance different from what it was, the change is a chemical change.當物質變成和原來不同的物質時,這種變化是化學變化。
- The plan is O.K. at large, but I suggest it be altered.該計劃總的來說是可以的,但我建議做進一步修改。
- Pressure varies directly with temperature and inversely with volume.壓力隨溫度成正比例變化,與容積成反比例變化。
- All the bank bill was converted into cash.所有的銀行票據都兌換成了現金。
- Those who were once for him have turned against him.那些原來支持他的人現在轉而反對他。
- The newspaper turned against the president.該報轉而攻擊總統。
- After he left the university, he became a teacher, but he later turned to translation.他大學畢業后當了教師,但后來轉向翻譯工作。
- 2.convert可指改變信仰,尤其是宗教信仰; modify指態度變溫和。例如:
- He has converted from Buddhism to Catholicism.他已放棄佛教改信天主教了。
- You'd better modify your tone.你最好緩和一下你的口氣。
- He will have to modify his views if he wants to be elected.他如果想當選,就得把觀點變得明朗些。
- vary, differ, disagree, dissent
-
- 這組詞的共同意思是“不像”“不和諧”。其區別是：
- differ強調性格或意見的不同,但不側重分歧的程度; vary指顯而易見的差異和一系列的區別,常說明區別人或物的方式、程度、要點; disagree強調不一致,不僅不相同,而且不協調、不調合、不和諧; dissent指個人或人群之間的意見分歧,可指拒絕承認或同意某項提出的事情,也可指持反面意見的人表達不同的看法。
- change，alter，vary，convert，modify，transform，turn
-
- 這些動詞均含有“變化，改變”之意。
- change指任何變化，完全改變，強調與原先的情況有明顯的不同。
- alter常指輕微的改變，強調基本上保持原物、原狀的情況下所進行的部分改變。
- vary暗示不規則或斷斷續續地變。
- convert指進行全部或局部改變以適應新的功能或用途。指信仰或態度時，強調較激烈、大的改變。
- modify強調起限定作用的變化或變更。指細小的變化，常含“緩和、降調”的意味。
- transform指人或物在形狀、外觀、形式、性質等方面發生的徹底變化，失去原狀成為全新的東西。
- turn指外形、顏色、氣味、性質等方面的變化，比change更通俗。
