Ultimate load designs according to the yield-line or strip methods do not guarantee safety against cracking or excessive deformation. 接屈服線(xiàn)法或條帶法的極限荷載設計不能完全保證抗裂或防止過(guò)度變形。
A new flow rule was recommended, and it offered a new way for obtaining the approximate solution of the ultimate load with the theorem. 并建議了一種新的流動(dòng)法則,對應用定理求極限荷載的近似解給出了新的解題思路。
The smallest load capable of maintaining the bar in a slightly bent form is called the critical or bucking load. 使桿保持稍微彎曲形狀的最小載荷稱(chēng)為臨界載荷或臨界壓曲載荷。