The reinforcement learning algorithm was also introduced, since it has some relations with the colony algorithm and can be need in the problem of scheduling. 由于蟻群算法與人工智能中的強化學(xué)習算法之間有著(zhù)某種聯(lián)系,同時(shí)強化學(xué)習近年來(lái)也應用于求解調度問(wèn)題,因此本文也涉及到了一些強化學(xué)習的主要算法。