tear

  基本詞匯  
[te?(r)]     [ter]    
  • vt. 撕掉;扯下;擾亂
  • vi. 流淚;撕破
  • n. 眼淚;(撕破的)洞或裂縫;撕扯
tearer tore torn tearing tears
new

tear的英文翻譯是什么意思,詞典釋義與在線(xiàn)翻譯:

詳盡釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. 眼淚,淚,淚珠
  2. 裂縫,撕裂處,扯破的洞,綻線(xiàn)的地方
  3. 撕,扯,撕裂
  4. 激怒
  5. 狂奔
  6. 狂鬧,鬧飲
  7. 水珠,露珠
  8. 玻璃珠,樹(shù)脂珠
  9. 珍珠
v. (動(dòng)詞)
  1. 流淚,含淚
  2. 拉掉,拉破,撕掉,撕開(kāi),撕,扯,(被)撕裂,,扯掉,扯開(kāi)
  3. 狂奔,飛跑,猛沖,飛奔,疾馳
  4. 使精神不安,折磨,使煩惱
  5. 劃破,刺破,刺傷,抓破,(被)撕破,(被)扯破,戳破
  6. 奪去,搶去
  7. 撕毀,撕裂,猛然撕掉
  8. (使)分裂,裂開(kāi)
  9. 拔掉
  10. 趕快

雙解釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. [C]眼淚,淚水 drops of salty liquid that flows from the eyes, especially because of pain or sadness
v. (動(dòng)詞)
  1. vt. & vi. 撕,扯; (使)分裂 pull apart or into pieces by force, especially so as to leave irregular edges
  2. vt. & vi. 刮傷; 扯傷 scratch badly; wound by tearing
  3. vt. 使煩惱; 使痛苦 cause great pain to; make miserable; distress
  4. vi. 飛奔 move excitedly with great speed
n. (名詞)
  1. [C]破洞,裂口 a torn place in cloth, paper, etc.

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. a drop of the clear salty saline solution secreted by the lacrimal glands;

    "his story brought tears to her eyes"

  2. an opening made forcibly as by pulling apart;

    "there was a rip in his pants"
    "she had snags in her stockings"

  3. an occasion for excessive eating or drinking;

    "they went on a bust that lasted three days"

  4. the act of tearing;

    "he took the manuscript in both hands and gave it a mighty tear"

Verb:
  1. separate or cause to separate abruptly;

    "The rope snapped"
    "tear the paper"

  2. to separate or be separated by force;

    "planks were in danger of being torn from the crossbars"

  3. move quickly and violently;

    "The car tore down the street"
    "He came charging into my office"

  4. strip of feathers;

    "pull a chicken"
    "pluck the capon"

  5. fill with tears or shed tears;

    "Her eyes were tearing"

tear的用法和樣例:

例句

用作及物動(dòng)詞 (vt.)
  1. Take the book from Alice, she will tear it.
    把書(shū)從艾麗斯那拿開(kāi),她會(huì )撕了它的。
  2. Nails that project may tear your clothes.
    突出的釘子會(huì )刮壞你的衣服。
  3. Her heart was torn by anxiety.
    她焦慮得心都快碎了。
用作不及物動(dòng)詞 (vi.)
  1. Don began to tear up when he talked about his son.
    唐談?wù)撈鹚膬鹤泳烷_(kāi)始哭。
  2. Don't pull the pages so hard or they will tear.
    別那麼使勁扯書(shū)頁(yè),那會(huì )撕破的。
用作名詞 (n.)
  1. My wife burst into tears when she heard the bad news.
    我太太聽(tīng)到這個(gè)壞消息就哭了起來(lái)。
  2. She shed crocodile tear over his death.
    她為他的死而假哭了一場(chǎng)。
  3. She is mending a tear in her dress.
    她在縫補洋裝上的破洞。
  4. They steal handkerchiefs, they tear off buttons, and they even cut off pieces of the unfortunate singers' hair.
    他們偷歌手的手帕,撕扯紐扣,甚至會(huì )剪下歌手的頭發(fā)。

常用短語(yǔ)

用作名詞 (n.)
brush away a/one's tear
    擦掉眼淚 clear away the tears
gulp back one's tears
    抑制眼淚 hold back; control tears
make with the tears
    產(chǎn)生眼淚 produce the tears
melt into tears
    痛哭 begin to sweep freely
in tears
    流著(zhù)淚 crying
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
tear along (v.+prep.)
    沿…飛跑; 沿…狂奔 move excitedly with great speed along sth
    tear along sth

    The excited children tore noisily along the street.

    激動(dòng)的孩子們吵吵嚷嚷地沿街跑去。

    An automobile came tearing along the road.

    汽車(chē)沿公路疾馳而來(lái)。

tear around〔about〕 (v.+adv.)
    來(lái)回奔跑,四處奔跑,過(guò)游蕩生活 move excitedly with great speed; go everywhere
    tear around〔about〕

    Look at the children tearing about in the playground.

    瞧那些在游戲場(chǎng)上飛跑的孩子們。

    Kate tore around from room to room, telling everybody the good news.

    凱特從一個(gè)房間奔到另一個(gè)房間,把好消息告訴大家。

    Tom, when are you going to stop tearing around and settle down?

    湯姆,你什么時(shí)候才能不再到處游蕩而安定下來(lái)呢?

tear aside (v.+adv.)
    把…扯向一旁 remove aside by force
    tear sth ? aside

    She tore the curtain aside and looked out.

    她拉開(kāi)窗簾向窗外望去。

tear at (v.+prep.)
    撕; 扯破 pull sharply apart or to pieces
    tear at sth

    He tore at the wrapping of the parcel.

    他用力撕包裹的包裝紙。

    He tore at the cover of the package.

    他用力扯拉包裹的封皮。

    The sight of her grief tore at his heart.

    看到她那傷心的樣子,他的心都碎了。

tear away (v.+adv.)
    硬行拉走 leave by force
    tear oneself away from sth

    I couldn't tear myself away from the beautiful display of flowers.

    我舍不得離開(kāi)那個(gè)漂亮的花展。

    The exhibits were so interesting that we could hardly tear ourselves away from them.

    展品是那樣有意思,我們簡(jiǎn)直看得不愿意走了。

    She could scarcely tear herself away from the scene.

    這風(fēng)景使她戀戀不舍。

    It was several hours before he could tear himself away from there.

    幾小時(shí)過(guò)去了,他才戀戀不舍地離開(kāi)那兒。

    He could not tear himself away from the book.

    他放不下那本書(shū)。

    tear sb/sth ? away from sth

    The bandits struggled to tear her away from the safe.

    匪徒使勁想把她從保險柜跟前拉開(kāi)。

    Why did you tear the letter away from her hand?

    你為何要從她手中奪走那封信?

tear between (v.+prep.)
    在兩者間猶豫 hesitate between; waver between; range between
    tear sb between sth

    She was torn between love and hate.

    她在愛(ài)與恨之間徘徊。

    He was torn between a wish to return to the factory and a wish to stay to the end of the show.

    他又想回工廠(chǎng),又想把節目看完。

    The government is torn between principle and expediency.

    政府在原則與權宜之間難于抉擇。

    Being torn between their research work and their teaching, they often forgot to eat and sleep.

    他們又要搞研究,又要教學(xué),常常弄得廢寢忘食。

    Being torn between anger and self-reproach, he could hardly fall asleep.

    他又是氣憤,又埋怨自己,簡(jiǎn)直沒(méi)法睡著(zhù)。

tear down (v.+adv.)
    拆毀; 拆卸destroy, or take apart
    tear sth ? down

    The workers tore down the old house and built a new one in its place.

    工人們拆毀舊屋,并在原地另蓋新屋。

    The mechanics tear down the engine, and fix it, and put together again.

    機械工將發(fā)動(dòng)機拆散,修理后再將它組合起來(lái)。

    Whoever tears down the notice will be punished.

    無(wú)論誰(shuí)將通告撕下,都要受到懲罰。

    She tried to tear down his reputation.

    她試圖詆毀他的聲譽(yù)。

    The old houses have been torn down.

    舊房子拆掉了。

tear from (v.+prep.)
    從…撕扯掉 pull sharply apart or to pieces from sth
    tear oneself/sth from sth

    She tore several pages from the book.

    她從書(shū)上撕下好幾頁(yè)紙。

    He could not tear himself from that spot.

    他舍不得離開(kāi)那個(gè)地點(diǎn)。

tear in (v.+prep.)
    在…上撕出…; 撕成 make damage by pulling sharply in sth
    tear sth in sth

    The girl tore a hole in her dress climbing over the wall.

    那女孩翻墻時(shí)將連衣裙剮了一個(gè)洞。

    He picked up his contract and tore it in half.

    他拿起合同把它撕成兩半。

    I gave him a ticket for the film, and it was torn in two.

    我給他一張電影票,他卻把它撕成了兩半。

tear into (v.+prep.)
    猛撲; 大吃; 戳穿,責備 attack violently, especially with words
    tear into sb/sth

    They tore into the enemy.

    他們向敵人猛撲。

    They tore into a steak.

    他們大口大口地吃牛排。

    Explosive shells tore into the walls of the stronghold.

    炮彈炸穿了據點(diǎn)的墻壁。

    The mother tore into her daughter for coming home late.

    母親因女兒晚回家而訓斥她。

tear off (v.+adv.)
    匆匆地脫掉(衣服); 匆匆地做pull violently off; remove sth with urgent movements; do a job rapidly or casually
    tear off

    He tore off before we could say a word.

    我們還沒(méi)來(lái)得及說(shuō)句話(huà)他就匆匆走了。

    tear sth ? off

    He tore off his clothes and jumped into the water to save the boy.

    他急忙脫下衣服,跳進(jìn)水里去救那個(gè)男孩。

    Mind the child. He might tear off the cover of the book.

    當心那孩子,他會(huì )把書(shū)的封面撕掉的。

    I tore off two letters in twenty-five minutes.

    我在25分鐘內匆匆寫(xiě)好兩封信。

    No matter how busy he might be, he would tear off some sleep at noon.

    不管有多忙,他中午都要抓緊時(shí)間睡一會(huì )兒。

    I caught the pocket of my coat on a nail; it's nearly torn off.

    我的上衣口袋給釘子鉤住,差點(diǎn)兒給撕下來(lái)。

tear out (v.+adv.)
    撕下; 撕掉,扯去 cause sth to be out of place
    tear sth out of sth

    He tore a page out of a book.

    他撕下一頁(yè)書(shū)。

    Two pages had been torn out of the book.

    這本書(shū)上有兩頁(yè)被人撕去了。

tear through (v.+prep.)
    閃念 flash an idea through one's mind
    tear through sth

    All kinds of thoughts tore through my mind.

    各種想法在我腦海里一閃而過(guò)。

tear to (v.+prep.)
    撕裂 pull apart or to pieces by force
    tear sth to sth

    The ferocious winds seemed about to tear the ship to pieces.

    狂風(fēng)仿佛要把船撕成碎片似的。

    He tried to tear her argument to shreds.

    他試圖把她的論點(diǎn)批駁得體無(wú)完膚。

tear up (v.+adv.)
    挖開(kāi)(地面等)remove the surface of

詞匯搭配

用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+~ 形容詞+~ 名詞+~ 介詞+~ ~+介詞
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
~+名詞 ~+副詞 ~+介詞
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+~ 形容詞+~ 名詞+~

經(jīng)典引文

  • He must not flote upon his watry bear..With-out the meed of som melodious tear.

    出自: Milton
  • His pants were patched, never mind the tear in the seat.

    出自: A. Brink
  • The hogs..scuffled over the snake, tore it apart.

    出自: J. Agee
  • He had torn the letter into small bits.

    出自: Sloan Wilson
  • The fumes were still so strong our eyes teared.

    出自: Jayne Phillips
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