takes

　 基本詞匯 　
英 [te?k] 　 　 美 [te?k] 　 　
  • v. 拿；??；執行；需要；接受；理解；修(課程)；花費；吃（喝）；認為；搭乘
  • n. 拿??；取得物
takable took taken taking takes
new

take的英文翻譯是什么意思，詞典釋義與在線(xiàn)翻譯：

詳盡釋義

v. (動(dòng)詞)
  1. 拿，取
  2. 減去，扣除
  3. 握
  4. 攜帶，帶去
  5. 取出
  6. 容納
  7. 接受
  8. 以為
  9. 就
  10. 抓，捕，捉，抓住
  11. 逮捕，俘虜
  12. 攻取，占領(lǐng)
  13. 【牌】吃掉
  14. 勝過(guò)
  15. 獲得（財產(chǎn)），取得，得
  16. 需要
  17. 花費
  18. 買(mǎi)下
  19. 記錄
  20. 帶領(lǐng)
  21. 突然侵襲
  22. 承擔
  23. 生效，起作用
  24. 生根
  25. 受歡迎
  26. 訂閱
  27. 嚙合
  28. 吸引
  29. 采取
  30. 容忍
  31. 吸入
  32. 占用
  33. 執行
  34. 做
  35. 吸收
  36. 染上
  37. 成活
  38. 咬餌
  39. 施展魅力
  40. 拍攝，拍起照來(lái)
  41. 變成
  42. 起飛
  43. 走，行進(jìn)
  44. 扎住
n. (名詞)
  1. 捕獲（量），收獲（量）
  2. 看法，觀(guān)點(diǎn)，意見(jiàn)
  3. 利益，盈益
  4. 售得金額，收入（額）
  5. 【印】一次所排的原稿
  6. 【電影】（一次拍攝的電影或電視）鏡頭
  7. 戰術(shù)
  8. 反應
  9. 場(chǎng)景

雙解釋義

v. (動(dòng)詞)
  1. vt. 帶(去),攜帶 carry sb/sth from one place to another
  2. vt. 拿,取,抓 seize with the hand and hold
  3. vt. 需要,花費 need (a period of time); spend
  4. vt. 學(xué)習,教 study sth; teach sb or give sb lessons or instructions
  5. vt. 取得,接受,容納 get; accept or receive
  6. vt. 買(mǎi)下,租用 buy; rent
  7. vt. 吃,喝,服 swallow; eat or drink
  8. vt. 乘車(chē),上船 use as a way of getting from one place to another
  9. vt. 測定,量; 拍 test or measure sth; photograph sb/sth
  10. vt. 記錄,記下 write down
  11. vt. 理解,領(lǐng)會(huì ) understand
  12. vt. 對待,認為 have the stated feelings as to; consider
  13. vt. 占有,獲得 get for oneself
  14. vi. 起作用; 獲得預期效果 have the intended effect; work successfully
n. (名詞)
  1. [S]捕獲量; 收入額 amount of fish or game; amount of money, taken or received
  2. [C]電影鏡頭 a scene that has been or is to be photographed for a moving picture

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. the income or profit arising from such transactions as the sale of land or other property;

    "the average return was about 5%"

  2. the act of photographing a scene or part of a scene without interruption

Verb:
  1. carry out;

    "take action"
    "take steps"
    "take vengeance"

  2. require (time or space);

    "It took three hours to get to work this morning"
    "This event occupied a very short time"

  3. take somebody somewhere;

    "We lead him to our chief"
    "can you take me to the main entrance?"
    "He conducted us to the palace"

  4. get into one's hands, take physically;

    "Take a cookie!"
    "Can you take this bag, please"

  5. take on a certain form, attribute, or aspect;

    "His voice took on a sad tone"
    "The story took a new turn"
    "he adopted an air of superiority"
    "She assumed strange manners"
    "The gods assume human or animal form in these fables"

  6. interpret something in a certain way; convey a particular meaning or impression;

    "I read this address as a satire"
    "How should I take this message?"
    "You can't take credit for this!"

  7. take something or somebody with oneself somewhere;

    "Bring me the box from the other room"
    "Take these letters to the boss"
    "This brings me to the main point"

  8. take into one's possession;

    "We are taking an orphan from Romania"
    "I'll take three salmon steaks"

  9. travel or go by means of a certain kind of transportation, or a certain route;

    "He takes the bus to work"
    "She takes Route 1 to Newark"

  10. pick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives;

    "Take any one of these cards"
    "Choose a good husband for your daughter"
    "She selected a pair of shoes from among the dozen the salesgirl had shown her"

  11. receive willingly something given or offered;

    "The only girl who would have him was the miller's daughter"
    "I won't have this dog in my house!"
    "Please accept my present"

  12. assume, as of positions or roles;

    "She took the job as director of development"
    "he occupies the position of manager"
    "the young prince will soon occupy the throne"

  13. take into consideration for exemplifying purposes;

    "Take the case of China"
    "Consider the following case"

  14. require as useful, just, or proper;

    "It takes nerve to do what she did"
    "success usually requires hard work"
    "This job asks a lot of patience and skill"
    "This position demands a lot of personal sacrifice"
    "This dinner calls for a spectacular dessert"
    "This intervention does not postulate a patient's consent"

  15. experience or feel or submit to;

    "Take a test"
    "Take the plunge"

  16. make a film or photograph of something;

    "take a scene"
    "shoot a movie"

  17. remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract;

    "remove a threat"
    "remove a wrapper"
    "Remove the dirty dishes from the table"
    "take the gun from your pocket"
    "This machine withdraws heat from the environment"

  18. serve oneself to, or consume regularly;

    "Have another bowl of chicken soup!"
    "I don't take sugar in my coffee"

  19. accept or undergo, often unwillingly;

    "We took a pay cut"

  20. make use of or accept for some purpose;

    "take a risk"
    "take an opportunity"

  21. take by force;

    "Hitler took the Baltic Republics"
    "The army took the fort on the hill"

  22. occupy or take on;

    "He assumes the lotus position"
    "She took her seat on the stage"
    "We took our seats in the orchestra"
    "She took up her position behind the tree"
    "strike a pose"

  23. admit into a group or community;

    "accept students for graduate study"
    "We'll have to vote on whether or not to admit a new member"

  24. ascertain or determine by measuring, computing or take a reading from a dial;

    "take a pulse"
    "A reading was taken of the earth's tremors"

  25. be a student of a certain subject;

    "She is reading for the bar exam"

  26. take as an undesirable consequence of some event or state of affairs;

    "the accident claimed three lives"
    "The hard work took its toll on her"

  27. head into a specified direction;

    "The escaped convict took to the hills"
    "We made for the mountains"

  28. point or cause to go (blows, weapons, or objects such as photographic equipment) towards;

    "Please don't aim at your little brother!"
    "He trained his gun on the burglar"
    "Don't train your camera on the women"
    "Take a swipe at one's opponent"

  29. be seized or affected in a specified way;

    "take sick"
    "be taken drunk"

  30. have with oneself; have on one's person;

    "She always takes an umbrella"
    "I always carry money"
    "She packs a gun when she goes into the mountains"

  31. engage for service under a term of contract;

    "We took an apartment on a quiet street"
    "Let's rent a car"
    "Shall we take a guide in Rome?"

  32. receive or obtain regularly;

    "We take the Times every day"

  33. buy, select;

    "I'll take a pound of that sausage"

  34. to get into a position of having, e.g., safety, comfort;

    "take shelter from the storm"

  35. have sex with; archaic use;

    "He had taken this woman when she was most vulnerable"

  36. lay claim to; as of an idea;

    "She took credit for the whole idea"

  37. be designed to hold or take;

    "This surface will not take the dye"

  38. be capable of holding or containing;

    "This box won't take all the items"
    "The flask holds one gallon"

  39. develop a habit;

    "He took to visiting bars"

  40. proceed along in a vehicle;

    "We drive the turnpike to work"

  41. obtain by winning;

    "Winner takes all"
    "He took first prize"

  42. be stricken by an illness, fall victim to an illness;

    "He got AIDS"
    "She came down with pneumonia"
    "She took a chill"

take的用法和樣例：

例句

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
  1. Please take the trash to the garbage can.
    請將垃圾拿到垃圾筒去。
  2. Take money from the bank when needed.
    需要時(shí),把錢(qián)從銀行里取出來(lái)。
  3. We are ready to take your order.
    我們隨時(shí)準備執行您的命令。
  4. It takes a lot of money to live in that city.
    要住在那個(gè)城市需要花不少錢(qián)。
  5. The journey from London to Oxford takes about an hour and a half.
    從倫敦到牛津大約需要一個(gè)半小時(shí)。
  6. Bob did not take the job because it was a blind alley.
    鮑勃沒(méi)有接受此職，因為它沒(méi)有發(fā)展前途。
  7. I hope you will take the advice in good part.
    我希望你能愉快地接受這勸告。
  8. How am I supposed to take that remark?
    我應該怎么理解那話(huà)的意思?
  9. I shall take literature and mathematics this spring.
    今年春天我要修文學(xué)及數學(xué)。
  10. How long will it take me to get there?
    到那兒要花多長(cháng)時(shí)間？
  11. She took another sip of tea.
    她又喝了一小口茶。
  12. I take this seriously. It's a matter of principle.
    我對此很認真。這是原則問(wèn)題。
  13. She always takes the bus in order to save some money.
    為了可以節省錢(qián),她總是搭乘公車(chē)。
用作名詞 (n.)
  1. Love includes gives and takes.
    愛(ài)情包含著(zhù)給予和索取。
  2. The lioness brought her take to her baby.
    母獅子把捕獲的獵物叼給了獅寶寶。

常用短語(yǔ)

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
take aback( v.+adv. )
    使吃驚,使驚呆 surprise; astonish
    take sb aback

    The reply took him so much aback that for a moment he was lost for words.

    這個(gè)答復使他大吃一驚,一時(shí)不知道說(shuō)些什么好。

    The little girl screamed and it took us aback .

    小女孩的尖叫聲嚇了我們一跳。

    We were all taken aback by the news of the Chairman's resignation.

    主席辭職的消息使我們都感到驚異。

    Jenny was taken aback by some of the portraits.

    其中一些肖像畫(huà)使詹妮大吃一驚。

    I was taken aback by what I saw.

    我被眼前看到的嚇了一跳。

take after( v.+prep. )
    長(cháng)得像; 性格類(lèi)似于 resemble a parent or close relative in appearance or character
    take after sb

    She takes after her mother.

    她長(cháng)得像她母親。

    My great-grandfather is terribly forgetful and I take after him,I can never remember anything.

    我的曾祖父非常健忘,我像他,什么也記不住。

    Margaret takes after her father in being strong-willed.

    瑪格麗特意志堅強,像她父親。

    With her light hair and blue eyes Mary seems to take after her mother, but in character she is more like her father.

    瑪麗那淺色頭發(fā)和藍眼睛使她看上去像她母親,而她的性格則更多像她父親。

take against( v.+prep. )
    制止… begin to work or do sth against (sth/sb) so as to prevent or stop it or him〔her〕
    take action against sb/sth

    They took legal action against him.

    他們對他訴諸法律。

    It's time to take action against the rising crime rate in this city.

    該是采取措施防止這個(gè)城市犯罪率上升的時(shí)候了。

    Action will be taken against anyone who breaks the law.

    任何違法者都將受到指控。

take amiss( v.+adv. )
    〈正〉把…理解成惡意,因而生氣 become angry for misunderstanding
    take sth ? amiss

    Please don't take it amiss if I venture to point out your errors.

    假如我冒昧指出你的錯誤,請不要見(jiàn)怪。

    His joke was taken amiss by some of the company.

    他開(kāi)玩笑的話(huà)使幾個(gè)朋友不高興。

take apart( v.+adv. )
    拆開(kāi); 拆卸 separate a small machine, clock, etc. into pieces
    take sth ? apart

    Take the watch apart and see if you can find out what's wrong with it.

    把這塊表拆卸開(kāi),看看你能否找到毛病在哪兒。

    One error might make it necessary to take the whole thing apart and start over again .

    只要出一點(diǎn)差錯,就得全部拆卸,重新裝配。

    He took the machine apart to show every detail of its operation.

    他把機器拆開(kāi),讓大家看操作的每個(gè)細節。

    To take the tower apart would mean wasting a lot of labour.

    要把這座(反應)塔拆開(kāi)會(huì )浪費大量勞動(dòng)。

    The reviewer mercilessly took apart the young writer's first novel.

    評論家把這位年輕作者的第一部小說(shuō)抨擊得一無(wú)是處。

take it as read
    認為沒(méi)有必要; 可以認為是真的 accept sth as true or right without the need to hear it, talk about it, etc.
take away( v.+adv. )
    〈非正〉使大吃一驚 surprise sb very much
    take sth ? away

    I've just come in to take the dirty dishes away.

    我是來(lái)取用過(guò)的盤(pán)子的。

    Please don't take your hand away, it makes me think that you don't like me.

    請不要把手拿開(kāi),那會(huì )讓我認為你不喜歡我。

    If you can move up behind the gunman you may be able to take his gun away without a fight.

    如果你能摸到那帶槍的歹徒身后,可能不用搏斗就能把他的槍奪下來(lái)。

    Not to be taken away.

    不要拿走。

    These books are for reading in the library, and may not be taken away.

    這些書(shū)只能在圖書(shū)館閱讀,不能拿出去。

    take sb/sth ? away

    I'd like to take you away for a holiday, but I don't know when we shall be able to afford it.

    我真想帶你去度假,可我不知道咱們什么時(shí)候能付得起這筆費用。

    That school is terrible; I shall take the child away at once.

    那學(xué)校太糟糕了,我馬上就把孩子帶走。

    You have no business taking another man's wife away with you.

    你沒(méi)有權力帶走一個(gè)有夫之?huà)D。

    What takes you away so early?

    為什么你這么早就走?

    They would allow foreign investors to take away their capital gains.

    他們允許外國投資者把投資所獲的利潤帶走。

    The prisoner was taken away by an armed guard.

    一個(gè)持槍的獄警把犯人帶走了。

    take sb/sth ? away from sb/sth

    The child was taken away from its parents on the recommendation of social workers.

    這個(gè)孩子經(jīng)社會(huì )福利工作人員介紹被人從其父母那兒領(lǐng)走了。

    These magazines must not be taken away from the library.

    這些雜志不得攜帶出圖書(shū)館。

    His Olympic medals and trophies were taken away from him.

    他的奧林匹克獎?wù)潞酮勁票皇樟嘶厝ァ?/p> take sth ? away

    This drug should help to take the pain away .

    這藥可以止痛。

    If you put picric acid solution on a burn it will take the pain away at once.

    如果你把苦味酸溶液涂在燒傷處可立即止痛。

    I'm sorry, my attention was taken away for a moment.

    對不起,剛才我走神了。

    take sth ? away (from sth)

    27 take away 3 leaves 24.27

    減去3還剩下24。

    What is left when you take away 25 from 100?100

    減去25還剩多少?

    take sth ? away

    I'd like three pieces of chicken to take away , please.

    我要買(mǎi)三塊雞肉帶走。

    take sth ? away

    Don't let him take away your freedom to think for yourself.

    別讓他剝奪你獨立思考的自由。

    take sth ? away

    The shock news quite took my breath away .

    這突如其來(lái)的消息簡(jiǎn)直讓我驚訝不已。

take back( v.+adv. )
    (使)回憶起; (使)回到 (cause to) recall earlier experiences to sb; carry back to
take down( v.+adv. )
    記錄; 記下 write sth down in order to make a record of it
take for( v.+prep. )
    信以為真; 認為理所當然 consider as true or already settled; accept as a matter of course
    take sth for sth

    Will you take $500 for the car?

    你愿以500美元買(mǎi)這輛車(chē)嗎?

    Tom took the blame for his brother's mistake.

    湯姆為他弟弟受過(guò)。

    He was ready to take the consequences for his act.

    他準備承擔他的行動(dòng)所引起的后果。

    take a turn for the better

    His illness has taken a turn for the better.

    他的病情已經(jīng)好轉。

    The weather took a turn for the better in the afternoon.

    下午天氣變好了。

    take a turn for the worse

    Her illness has taken a turn for the worse.

    她的病情惡化了。

    The situation in that country is taking a turn for the worse.

    那個(gè)國家的形勢正在惡化。

    take it for granted that-clause

    I just took it for granted that you had been told about this.

    我只是認為你已知道了這件事。

    A teacher cannot take it for granted that his students always do their assignments as required.

    老師不能想當然地認為學(xué)生總是按要求完成作業(yè)。

    Mr. Richard took it for granted that his son was doing well at school and he felt much relieved.

    理查德先生以為兒子在學(xué)校學(xué)得不錯,因而感到很寬慰。

    We took it for granted that they would come and join us in the discussion.

    我們滿(mǎn)以為他們一定會(huì )來(lái)參加我們的討論呢。

take from( v.+prep. )
    摘自 remove (sth) from (usually sb or a place)
    take sth from sth

    This well-known saying was taken from Serve the People .

    這句名言摘自《為人民服務(wù)》。

take in1( v.+adv. )
    對…信以為真 believe sth false
take in2( v.+prep. )
    打(某人)的(身體某部位) hit sb in part of the body
take off1( v.+adv. )
    與(某人)激烈爭斗或爭吵 fight or argue with sb seriously
    take sth ? off

    I asked you not to put hot cups on the piano; take them off at once, please!

    我跟你說(shuō)過(guò)不要把熱杯子放在鋼琴上,請馬上把它們拿走。

    I can't take the lid off, it's stuck!

    這蓋子給卡住了,我拿不下來(lái)。

    Help me to take this handle off.

    幫我把這柄取下來(lái)。

    Last night's strong wind nearly took the roof off!

    昨夜的大風(fēng)差一點(diǎn)把屋頂刮掉了。

    take sb/sth ? off

    A gentleman takes his hat off when greeting a lady.

    紳士向女士打招呼時(shí)總是要脫帽的。

    I shall never take off this ring which you gave me until I die.

    只要我活著(zhù),我絕不摘下你給我的這個(gè)戒指。

    Taking off his coat, he jumped into the river to save the drowning child.

    他脫掉外衣,跳進(jìn)水里去救那溺水的孩子。

    I knew that my father regarded me as a woman instead of a girl, the first time he took off his hat to me when we met.

    當父親見(jiàn)到我第一次脫帽向我致意時(shí),我知道他已經(jīng)不再把我看作小姑娘而是看作一位成年女人了。

    You've done a remarkably fine job — I take my hat off to you!

    你干得真出色——本人深表欽佩!

    take sth ? off

    In order to save the seriously wounded soldier, the surgeon decided to take off his left leg.

    為了搶救那位重傷戰士的生命,外科醫生決定將他的左腿截去。

    take sb ? off

    Before the ship sank, all the passengers were safely taken off.

    船沉前所有的乘客都被救出來(lái)了。

    take off

    The six boys got into the car and took off for the drug store.

    六個(gè)孩子上了汽車(chē),匆忙離開(kāi)去藥店了。

    I'd like to take off for the country as soon as I've finished work tomorrow.

    我想明天工作一結束就到鄉下去。

    take sb/oneself ? off

    The director has taken the visitors off to his office.

    經(jīng)理把客人帶到他辦公室去了。

    Take yourself off, you're not wanted here.

    你走吧,這兒不需要你。

    take off

    The tiger took off from the ground with a powerful spring.

    老虎從地上猛地一躍而起。

    Watch that bird taking off from the branch!

    注意看那只鳥(niǎo)從枝頭飛起來(lái)!

    take off

    A helicopter is able to take off and land straight up and down.

    直升機可以直接起飛和降落。

    We took off so smoothly that the passengers could hardly feel it.

    我們的飛機起飛非常平穩,乘客幾乎沒(méi)有感覺(jué)到。

    take off

    The attack will take off from our position near the harbour.

    將從我們在港口附近的陣地上發(fā)起攻擊。

    take sth ? off

    The early morning train is being taken off for the summer.

    早班火車(chē)夏季將停運。

    The 5 a.m. train has long been taken off.

    凌晨5點(diǎn)的那趟車(chē)早已被取消了。

    take sth ? off

    It is said the concert has been taken off.

    據說(shuō)音樂(lè )會(huì )已經(jīng)被取消了。

    The play was taken off after only three performances.

    這出戲只演了三場(chǎng)就停止公演了。

    take sth ? off

    We have taken the fish off, as it was not good.

    這魚(yú)不好,我們把它從菜單上去掉了。

    take sth ? off

    I'm so pleased that I've been able to take off all that weight and get into my good clothes again!

    我的體重終于大減,那些漂亮的衣服又合身了,我真高興!

    They took off 25 percent discount for each article.

    他們給每件商品都打了七五折。

    take sth ? off

    The government has promised to take off the new tax as soon as possible.

    政府答應盡快減少新征稅額。

    take sth ? off

    I'd like to take next Monday off to visit my sister in hospital.

    我想下星期一休一天假,去看望我那住院的姐姐。

    I'm going to take a week off next month.

    下個(gè)月我要休假一個(gè)星期。

    You need a break. Why not take a fortnight off from work?

    你需要休息,為什么不休假兩周呢?

    take sb ? off

    Bob likes to take his teachers off.

    鮑勃喜歡模仿他的老師。

    Bill took off Winston Churchill to perfection.

    比爾模仿丘吉爾,模仿得惟妙惟肖。

    The children do like to take off the new teacher, who has a noticeable manner of walking.

    那位新來(lái)的老師走路的樣子很特別,孩子們很喜歡模仿他。

    take sb ? off

    The captain decided to take Snow off and try a slower bowler.

    隊長(cháng)決定把斯諾撤下,換一個(gè)動(dòng)作慢一點(diǎn)的投球手試一試。

    take off

    After a slow start, the plan soon took off and was accepted by all the directors.

    該計劃開(kāi)始時(shí)進(jìn)展緩慢,但后來(lái)很快取得了成功,從而獲得了所有董事的同意。

    The circle of supply and demand should soon take off as the country's trade position improves.

    由于國家貿易地位的改善,供銷(xiāo)一定會(huì )很快出現興旺局面。

    take off

    We must provide some really interesting new courses where the students can really take off.

    我們必須設置一些學(xué)生們真正喜歡的確實(shí)有趣的新課程。

    Many young people take off on loud music.

    許多年輕人一聽(tīng)到喧噪的音樂(lè )就興奮起來(lái)。

    take sb ? off

    She was taken off by a rare tropical fever some years ago.

    幾年前一種罕見(jiàn)的熱病奪去了她的生命。

    take oneself off

    A quarrel was developing between husband and wife; it was high time I took myself off.

    丈夫與妻子越吵越厲害,我該走開(kāi)才是。

    take off the gloves

    Watch out for trouble when the director takes off the gloves to his Board!

    當那位董事要與董事會(huì )爭吵起來(lái),要謹防出亂子!

take off2( v.+prep. )
    坐下休息 sit down and rest
take on1( v.+adv. )
    拉走 drag away
take on2( v.+prep. )
    冒險; 碰運氣 attempt sth in spite of the possibility of failure; take a risk
    take sth on v-ing

    Let's go to Mary's house.We can take a chance on her being there.

    咱們去瑪麗家吧。碰碰運氣,也許她在那兒呢。

take out( v.+adv. )
    找到做某事的簡(jiǎn)便方法 find an easy way to do sth
take out on( v.+adv.+prep. )
    發(fā)泄 express one's feelings by making suffer
    take sth out on sb

    Every time he had a bad day at work he would come home and take it out on his wife and children.

    每當他白天工作不順心時(shí),回到家里就會(huì )向妻子兒女發(fā)脾氣。

take over( v.+adv. )
    接管; 接替 accept sth from (sb else)
    take sth ? over

    The strikers took over the factories.

    罷工工人接管了工廠(chǎng)。

    She took over his work after his departure.

    他離開(kāi)以后,她接替了他的工作。

take to (v.+prep.)
    覺(jué)得某事容易學(xué) think it easy to learn
    take sb to sth

    We usually take the children to school in the car.

    我們通常開(kāi)車(chē)送孩子們上學(xué)去。

    The children were taken to Richmend Memorial Hospital for examination.

    孩子們被帶到里士滿(mǎn)醫院去作體格檢查。

    take to sth

    The criminals took to the hills to escape from police.

    罪犯們?yōu)榱硕惚芫於尤肷街小?/p> take sb to sth

    Father is ill, so he's taken to his bed.

    父親病了,因此臥床休息了。

    take to sb/sth/v-ing

    He took to Sally from the moment he met her.

    他一見(jiàn)到薩莉就喜歡上她了。

    She thought she would be nervous looking after the horses but she soon took to them.

    她原以為她會(huì )害怕養馬的,但她很快喜歡起它們來(lái)了。

    We ask him if the Russians would take to golf.

    我們問(wèn)他俄國人是否喜歡高爾夫球。

    Bill took to drink while he was a sailor.

    比爾在當水手時(shí)很喜歡喝酒。

    He has recently taken to staying in bed of a Sunday morning.

    他最近養成了星期日早上不起床的習慣。

    take to sth/v-ing

    After a few years as a teacher he left the profession and took to journalism.

    他當了幾年教師之后,又改行當起記者來(lái)。

    He took to repairing watches in his spare time.

    他開(kāi)始利用空閑時(shí)間修表。

    take to sth

    He took to French as though it had been his native language.

    他覺(jué)得法語(yǔ)就像母語(yǔ)一樣容易學(xué)。

    Father tried to teach John to swim, but John didn't take to it.

    父親試圖教約翰游泳,但約翰很難學(xué)會(huì )。

take up( v.+adv. )
    有力地支持〔維護〕… support sb's idea or argument
    take sb/sth ? up

    Take care not to take up the hot coals with your bare hands.

    小心別光著(zhù)手去拿燙煤。

    He took up the telephone receiver and began to dial.

    他拿起電話(huà)聽(tīng)筒開(kāi)始撥號碼。

    Taking up a child under each arm she ran out of the fire.

    她一手抱起一個(gè)孩子,沖出大火。

    take sth ? up

    The men are coming tomorrow to take the stair mat up, ready for our move.

    工人們明天要來(lái)掀掉樓梯地毯,為我們搬家作準備。

    This old tree will have to be taken up by its roots.

    這棵老樹(shù)必須連根拔起。

    Half the road surface is being taken up to lay new electric wires.

    為了埋新電線(xiàn),一半路面被掀開(kāi)。

    take sb/sth ? up

    Who will take breakfast up to your mother?

    誰(shuí)上樓給你媽媽送早餐?

    Please take these letters up to the main office.

    請把這些信件送到總局。

    take sth ? up

    This kind of paper claims to be able to take up more liquid than any other kind.

    據說(shuō)這種紙比其他紙吸水性強。

    take sth ? up

    It's very difficult to take up a dropped stitch in this pattern.

    這種織法要補針極難。

    take sth ? up

    Now the fashion tells us all to take our skirts up again!

    現在的流行式樣又讓咱們都把裙子弄短!

    take sth ? up

    It can take up the whole afternoon to prepare a meal.

    準備一頓飯有時(shí)要費一下午的時(shí)間。

    The table takes up too much room.

    這張桌子占的地方太大。

    That big clock will have to go, it takes up too much space in the small hall.

    那個(gè)大鐘得拿走,它在這小廳里占的地方太大。

    Writing in another language demands so much effort that it takes up all my attention.

    用另外一種語(yǔ)言寫(xiě)作太費勁,我得全力以赴才行。

    take sth ? up

    When does the Minister take up his office?

    那位部長(cháng)何時(shí)就職?

    I hope to take up my new duties as your chairman at the next meeting.

    我希望在下屆大會(huì )以你們主席的身份開(kāi)始工作。

    take sth ? up

    At the age of sixty he took up the study of Russian.

    在60歲時(shí)他開(kāi)始學(xué)習俄語(yǔ)。

    When did Joan first take up music?

    瓊是什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始對音樂(lè )感興趣的?

    I wish I'd never taken up smoking.

    我要是從不吸煙就好了。

    take sb ? up

    Jane will be lucky if she is taken up by the famous singer.

    如果簡(jiǎn)得到那位著(zhù)名歌唱家提挈,她就會(huì )走運。

    Beckett was taken up by Joyce before becoming a famous writer.

    貝克特在成為名作家之前受到過(guò)喬伊斯的指導。

    take sb/sth ? up

    The train stops here to take up any further passengers, and then goes fast all the way to London.

    列車(chē)在這里停車(chē),再上一些乘客,然后快速直駛倫敦。

    take sth ? up

    Joan took up the story when her sister forgot the next detail.

    瓊的妹妹忘記了后面的故事情節,瓊便接著(zhù)講下去。

    I put the telephone down and took up my work again.

    我放下電話(huà)繼續干我的活。

    take sth ? up

    All the other children in the bus took up the song.

    公共汽車(chē)上的其他孩子們也都跟著(zhù)唱起那首歌來(lái)。

    The whole crowd took up the shout.

    整個(gè)人群都呼喊起來(lái)。

    take sth ? up

    I'd like to take the boy's case up with a good lawyer.

    我想把那孩子的案件交給一位優(yōu)秀的律師辦理。

    I'll ask the next speaker to take up your suggestion.

    我將請下一位發(fā)言人談?wù)勀愕慕ㄗh。

    take sth ? up

    I'd like to take up your offer of a ride into town.

    我愿接受你的邀請,搭你的車(chē)進(jìn)城。

    take sb ? up

    I must take you up here,I cannot agree.

    我必須在此打斷你一下,我不能同意。

    You won't get far with your statement before the chairman takes you up short!

    你說(shuō)不了幾句話(huà)主席就會(huì )打斷你!

    I took him up sharply when he mentioned the wrong date.

    當他提到那個(gè)錯誤的日期時(shí),我打斷了他的話(huà)。

    take sth ? up

    The girls will take up a collection at the end of the concert.

    音樂(lè )會(huì )結束時(shí),姑娘們就要募集捐款。

    take sth ? up

    When can we take up the new shares?

    我們什么時(shí)候才能付新股票的錢(qián)?

    He kindly offered to take up the note of my debt.

    他好意地提出要為我支付欠債單。

    take up

    The boat has been in the water a long time, and the boards have taken up.

    這艘船已下水很長(cháng)時(shí)間了,船板都緊了。

    take sth ? up

    Take up those loose ropes, your tent will fall down!

    把那些松了的繩子拉緊,你的帳篷要倒了!

    This part of the machine is for taking up the film.

    機器的這一部件用來(lái)拉緊膠片。

    These wires must be taken up or the machine will not work.

    必須把這些電線(xiàn)繞緊,否則機器不能運轉。

    take up arms against sb/sth

    All the young men of the village offered to take up arms against the neighbouring people who kept attacking them and stealing their cattle.

    村里的年輕人都愿意拿起武器,迎戰那些不斷攻擊他們并偷盜他們家畜的鄰村人。

    take up a attitude〔position〕

    Once he's taken up a defensive attitude, it's difficult to persuade him that there's nothing to be afraid of.

    一旦他采取防范的態(tài)度,再要使他相信什么也不必擔心就困難了。

    I wonder if he really means that, or if he's just taking up a position on the matter.

    我不知道他是真有那種意思呢,還是僅僅在此問(wèn)題上表明一下自己的觀(guān)點(diǎn)。

    take up the cause of sth

    More people are beginning to take up the cause of children's rights.

    有更多的人開(kāi)始投身于維護兒童權益的事業(yè)中。

    take up a challenge

    He said you can't possibly finish in time; are you going to take up his challenge?

    他說(shuō)你未必能按時(shí)完成; 你打算接受他的挑戰嗎?

    take up sth for sth

    Someone has to take up the cudgels for children's rights, as the children are helpless to do it themselves.

    必須有人來(lái)大力維護兒童權益,因為他們自己尚無(wú)力爭取。

take up with (v.+adv.+prep.)
    對…發(fā)生興趣,致力于; 忙于 take interest in sth; put one's heart into sth; be busy with sth
    take up with sb/sth

    She has taken up with the fellow she met in London.

    她已經(jīng)與那個(gè)她在倫敦碰到的人來(lái)往了。

    She has taken up with some very strange people.

    她和一些很古怪的人交往密切。

    Frank has taken up with Lucy lately.

    弗蘭克最近常與露西在一起。

    He has taken up with a bunch of pleasant, hardworking friends.

    他結交了一批性情愉快、工作努力的朋友。

    take up with sb/sth

    He is not one to take up readily with new ideas.

    他并不是一個(gè)樂(lè )意接受新觀(guān)念的人。

    take up with sth

    She took up with the idea of becoming a musician.

    她一心想成為一個(gè)音樂(lè )家。

    take sb up with sth

    He can't help, he's too taken up with his own problems.

    他幫不了什么忙,他自己的問(wèn)題還應付不了呢。

    He's very taken up with his new job.

    他一心撲在新的工作上。

    I am quite taken up with the author's style.

    我非常喜歡這個(gè)作者的風(fēng)格。

用作名詞 (n.)
on the take
    受賄; 伺機吞噬〔攫取〕 take a bribe; wait to capture or snatch sth

詞匯搭配

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+名詞 ～+副詞 ～+介詞
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+～ 形容詞+～ 名詞+～ ～+介詞

經(jīng)典引文

  • Small boats being used to ferry the takes of fish to the..steamer.

    出自：Daily Telegraph

  • Clouds and..sun succeeded each other, like takes in a film.

    出自： W. Golding

  • An unprecedented sum but peanuts in terms of the movie's ultimate take.

    出自：Listener

  • The Turks had taken two Castles in Hungary.

    出自： A. Lovell

  • They're not taking me alive.

    出自： J. Wain
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