suffers

　 核心詞匯 　
英 ['s?f?(r)] 　 　 美 ['s?f?r] 　 　
  • vt. 遭受；忍受；容忍，寬恕，聽(tīng)任；允許，準許
  • vi. 受苦；患??；受損失；變差，變糟；處于不利地位
sufferingly sufferer suffered suffered suffering suffers
new

suffer的英文翻譯是什么意思，詞典釋義與在線(xiàn)翻譯：

詳盡釋義

v. (動(dòng)詞)
  1. 遭受，蒙受
  2. 經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)受
  3. 寬恕，原諒，聽(tīng)任，任憑，忍受，容忍，忍耐
  4. 允許，準許
  5. 受痛苦，受難，受折磨
  6. 受害，受損失，受損害
  7. 受懲罰，被處決
  8. 變差，變糟

雙解釋義

v. (動(dòng)詞)
  1. vt. & vi. 受痛苦; 受損害 experience pain or difficulty; be patient with
  2. vt. & vi. 忍受,承受 tolerate
  3. vt. 容許,允許 allow

英英釋義

Verb:
  1. undergo or be subjected to;

    "He suffered the penalty"
    "Many saints suffered martyrdom"

  2. undergo (as of injuries and illnesses);

    "She suffered a fracture in the accident"
    "He had an insulin shock after eating three candy bars"
    "She got a bruise on her leg"
    "He got his arm broken in the scuffle"

  3. experience (emotional) pain;

    "Every time her husband gets drunk, she suffers"

  4. put up with something or somebody unpleasant;

    "I cannot bear his constant criticism"
    "The new secretary had to endure a lot of unprofessional remarks"
    "he learned to tolerate the heat"
    "She stuck out two years in a miserable marriage"

  5. get worse;

    "His grades suffered"

  6. feel pain or be in pain

  7. feel physical pain;

    "Were you hurting after the accident?"

  8. feel unwell or uncomfortable;

    "She is suffering from the hot weather"

  9. be given to;

    "She suffers from a tendency to talk too much"

  10. undergo or suffer;

    "meet a violent death"
    "suffer a terrible fate"

  11. be set at a disadvantage;

    "This author really suffers in translation"

suffer的用法和樣例：

例句

用作及物動(dòng)詞 (vt.)
  1. They suffered huge losses in the financial crisis.
    他們在經(jīng)濟危機時(shí)遭受了巨大的損失。
  2. She couldn't suffer criticism.
    她受不了批評。
  3. I can suffer your treachery, but not you incompetence.
    我可以忍受你的背叛,但不能忍受你的無(wú)能。
  4. How can you suffer such insolence?
    你怎么能容忍這種蠻橫的態(tài)度？
用作不及物動(dòng)詞 (vi.)
  1. I won't stand by and let him suffer like this.
    我不會(huì )袖手旁觀(guān),讓他這樣受苦。
  2. She suffered from a liver ailment.
    她肝部有點(diǎn)小毛病。
  3. His business suffered greatly during the war.
    他的生意在戰爭中蒙受了重大損失。

常用短語(yǔ)

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
suffer by (v.+prep.)
    因…而受罰〔苦、損〕 be worse because of sth
    suffer by sth

    They are victims who suffered by wartime disasters.

    他們是戰時(shí)災難的受害者。

    The magazine has not suffered by a change of editorship.

    這家雜志社并未因更換編輯而受到損失。

    The old method suffers by comparison.

    老方法相形見(jiàn)絀。

suffer for (v.+prep.)
    因…而受罰〔苦、損〕 be worse because of sth
    suffer for sth/v-ing

    You will suffer for your foolishness some day.

    總有一天,你會(huì )因你的愚蠢而受到懲罰。

    I'll make you suffer for this insolence.

    我會(huì )使你為這種傲慢態(tài)度而吃苦頭。

    She was very generous to him but she suffered for it when he ran away with all her money.

    她對他很慷慨,可是當他偷了她所有的錢(qián)潛逃時(shí),她只能為此而受苦。

    However, you have suffered for not taking my advice.

    不管怎么說(shuō),你沒(méi)聽(tīng)我的勸告,吃了苦頭。

    suffer sth for sth

    She suffers tortures for it.

    她為此而遭受折磨。

suffer from (v.+prep.)
    因…而受罰〔苦、損〕 be worse because of sth〔說(shuō)明〕 suffer from作此解時(shí)通常不用于進(jìn)行體。

詞匯搭配

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+名詞 ～+副詞 ～+介詞

經(jīng)典引文

  • The man..landed wrong and suffered a compound fracture of the right thigh.

    出自： Sloan Wilson

  • Less fortunate concerns..have suffered a setback.

    出自：Scotsman

  • The discomfiture Fiddlingchild would certainly suffer when he found out exactly what..Anna was feeling.

    出自： M. Frayn

  • She had chosen to die rather than suffer recurring cancer.

    出自： A. Cross

suffer的相關(guān)資料：

近反義詞

派生詞

v.(動(dòng)詞)
  • sufferance n. 勉強被容許地；由于勉強容許；只是由于寬容‖sufferer n. 患病者,受害者‖suffering n. 身體或心靈的痛苦,苦難;各種苦惱;折磨

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