- adj. 大量的;堅固的;實質的;可觀的
- n. 本質;重要部份
substantial的英文翻譯是什么意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:
詳盡釋義
- 牢固的,加固的,結實的
- 可觀的,大量的,相當數目的,重大的
- 實在的,真實的,現實的
- 基本上的,大體上的
- 內容充實的,很有分量的,豐足的,豐盛的
- 富裕的,多資財的,殷實的
- 物質的,材料的
- 實質的,本質的,【哲】實體的
- 實在的東西,真實的東西,實質性的東西
- 內容充實的東西,有實際價值的東西
- 事關重大的東西,重要的材料(或實物等)
雙解釋義
- 堅固的,結實的 solid; strongly made
- 大量的,可觀的 large enough to be satisfactory
- 重大的,重要的 large enough to be noticeable or to have an important effect
- [A] 實質的,基本的,大體上的 concerning the important part or meaning
英英釋義
-
fairly large;
"won by a substantial margin"
-
having a firm basis in reality and being therefore important, meaningful, or considerable;
"substantial equivalents"
-
having substance or capable of being treated as fact; not imaginary;
"the substantial world"
"a mere dream, neither substantial nor practical"
"most ponderous and substantial things"
-
providing abundant nourishment;
"a hearty meal"
"good solid food"
"ate a substantial breakfast"
"four square meals a day"
-
of good quality and condition; solidly built;
"a solid foundation"
"several substantial timber buildings"
substantial的用法和樣例:
例句
- New economic development policies led to substantial and rapid growth.
新的經濟發展政策帶來了快速和大量的增長。 - Those workers have built many substantial buildings in the recent years.
近幾年那些工人建造了許多堅固的建筑。 - The reforms have made substantial headway.
改革取得了實質的進展。 - The article is devoid of substantial matter.
這篇文章缺乏實質性的內容。 - Substantial profits accrue when sales take off.
當銷售額突飛猛進之后,可觀的利潤就開始自然累積。
常見句型
- Those workers have built many substantial buildings in the recent years.
近幾年那些工人建造了許多堅固的建筑。 - The country bought a substantial number of weapons.
這個國家購買了大量武器。 - They made substantial changes to the arrangements.
他們在安排上作了重大變動。 - The two stories were in substantial agreement.
這兩則故事大體上一致。
- The walls were substantial and did not fall.
墻很堅固,沒有倒塌。 - The matter is substantial.
這件事很重要。
詞匯搭配
- substantial increase 大幅度增長
- substantial derivative 物質導數
- substantial agreement 實質上一致
- substantial safety margin 實際安全邊緣...
經典引文
-
So substantial that it took two men to push it.
出自: E. Glasgow -
Have a substantial meal before the fast begins.
出自: L. Blue -
Jack had put on weight...He seemed..more substantial.
出自: I. Murdoch
substantial的詳細講解:
詞語用法
- substantial和substantially在表示“大量的”和“大體上地”時,都屬于公文英語,用在比較正式的場合;
- substantial同substantive都可表示“本質的,實質的”,但兩者有一定的區別:前者一般用在real,important,sizable,solid,well-to-do,virtual等詞上。后者主要用在一些特種情況上:在議會程序中,substantive motion(實質性的動議)是指用適當的方式清楚地處理某個議題。在法律上,主要用以區分substantive law(被執行的法律)和adjective law(執法的程序)。在服務行業上,用來去區分員工是全職工還是連是工。
詞源解說
- ☆ 14世紀中期進入英語,直接源自古法語的substantiel;最初源自拉丁語的substantialis,意為有實體的。