substantial

  核心詞匯  
[s?b'st?n?l]     [s?b'st?n?l]    
  • adj. 大量的;堅固的;實質的;可觀的
  • n. 本質;重要部份
new

substantial的英文翻譯是什么意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:

詳盡釋義

adj. (形容詞)
  1. 牢固的,加固的,結實的
  2. 可觀的,大量的,相當數目的,重大的
  3. 實在的,真實的,現實的
  4. 基本上的,大體上的
  5. 內容充實的,很有分量的,豐足的,豐盛的
  6. 富裕的,多資財的,殷實的
  7. 物質的,材料的
  8. 實質的,本質的,【哲】實體的
n. (名詞)
  1. 實在的東西,真實的東西,實質性的東西
  2. 內容充實的東西,有實際價值的東西
  3. 事關重大的東西,重要的材料(或實物等)

雙解釋義

adj. (形容詞)
  1. 堅固的,結實的 solid; strongly made
  2. 大量的,可觀的 large enough to be satisfactory
  3. 重大的,重要的 large enough to be noticeable or to have an important effect
  4. [A] 實質的,基本的,大體上的 concerning the important part or meaning

英英釋義

Adjective:
  1. fairly large;

    "won by a substantial margin"

  2. having a firm basis in reality and being therefore important, meaningful, or considerable;

    "substantial equivalents"

  3. having substance or capable of being treated as fact; not imaginary;

    "the substantial world"
    "a mere dream, neither substantial nor practical"
    "most ponderous and substantial things"

  4. providing abundant nourishment;

    "a hearty meal"
    "good solid food"
    "ate a substantial breakfast"
    "four square meals a day"

  5. of good quality and condition; solidly built;

    "a solid foundation"
    "several substantial timber buildings"

substantial的用法和樣例:

例句

用作形容詞 (adj.)
  1. New economic development policies led to substantial and rapid growth.
    新的經濟發展政策帶來了快速和大量的增長。
  2. Those workers have built many substantial buildings in the recent years.
    近幾年那些工人建造了許多堅固的建筑。
  3. The reforms have made substantial headway.
    改革取得了實質的進展。
  4. The article is devoid of substantial matter.
    這篇文章缺乏實質性的內容。
  5. Substantial profits accrue when sales take off.
    當銷售額突飛猛進之后,可觀的利潤就開始自然累積。

常見句型

用作形容詞 (adj.)
用作定語 ~+ n.
  1. Those workers have built many substantial buildings in the recent years.
    近幾年那些工人建造了許多堅固的建筑。
  2. The country bought a substantial number of weapons.
    這個國家購買了大量武器。
  3. They made substantial changes to the arrangements.
    他們在安排上作了重大變動。
  4. The two stories were in substantial agreement.
    這兩則故事大體上一致。
用作表語 S+be+~
  1. The walls were substantial and did not fall.
    墻很堅固,沒有倒塌。
  2. The matter is substantial.
    這件事很重要。

詞匯搭配

經典引文

  • So substantial that it took two men to push it.

    出自: E. Glasgow
  • Have a substantial meal before the fast begins.

    出自: L. Blue
  • Jack had put on weight...He seemed..more substantial.

    出自: I. Murdoch

substantial的詳細講解:

詞語用法

  1. substantialsubstantially在表示“大量的”和“大體上地”時,都屬于公文英語,用在比較正式的場合;
  2. substantial同substantive都可表示“本質的,實質的”,但兩者有一定的區別:前者一般用在real,important,sizable,solid,well-to-do,virtual等詞上。后者主要用在一些特種情況上:在議會程序中,substantive motion(實質性的動議)是指用適當的方式清楚地處理某個議題。在法律上,主要用以區分substantive law(被執行的法律)和adjective law(執法的程序)。在服務行業上,用來去區分員工是全職工還是連是工。

詞源解說

  • ☆ 14世紀中期進入英語,直接源自古法語的substantiel;最初源自拉丁語的substantialis,意為有實體的。
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