spring

　 基本詞匯 　
英 [spr??] 　 　 美 [spr??] 　 　
  • n. 春天；春季；彈簧；彈力；跳；泉水；源頭
  • v. 跳；彈；快速站起；突然提出；觸發(fā)捕捉器；(使)裂開(kāi)；爆炸；釋放；涌出；生長(cháng)；出現；聳立；(風(fēng))開(kāi)始吹
sprang/sprung sprung springing springs
new

spring的英文翻譯是什么意思，詞典釋義與在線(xiàn)翻譯：

詳盡釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. 泉
  2. 彈簧
  3. 動(dòng)機，原動(dòng)力
  4. 活力
  5. 春天，春季
  6. 彈力，彈性
  7. 跳躍
  8. 旺盛時(shí)期，青春年少時(shí)期，青春
  9. 根源，源泉，源頭
  10. 初期
  11. 大潮時(shí)期
v. (動(dòng)詞)
  1. （使）爆炸
  2. 突然提出，冷不防地問(wèn)， 突然說(shuō)
  3. 飛快地行動(dòng)
  4. 一躍而成，迅速生長(cháng)
  5. 很快產(chǎn)生
  6. <美>請客
  7. 使彈成某種狀況
  8. （使）裂開(kāi)，破裂，使炸裂
  9. 扭傷
  10. （使）彈起，（使）彈開(kāi)，（使）反彈
  11. 跳，躍，蹦
  12. 突然出現，涌現
  13. 源（于）來(lái)（自），發(fā)源
  14. 給…上發(fā)條
  15. <口>花（錢(qián)）
  16. 使跳起來(lái)，驚起，跳出
  17. 使彎曲，使折斷
  18. 借機械裝置操作

雙解釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. [U] [C] 春,春天 the season between winter and summer; the part of the year when leaves and flowers appear
  2. [C] 彈簧,發(fā)條 an object usually a length of metal wound round, which can be forced together or pressed down, and will return to its original shape when let go
  3. [C] 泉,源泉 a place where water comes up naturally from the ground
  4. [C] 跳,躍 an action to move quickly and suddenly upwards or forwards as if by jumping
v. (動(dòng)詞)
  1. vt. & vi. 跳躍; 驚起 leap, jump; surprise; alarm

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. the season of growth;

    "the emerging buds were a sure sign of spring"
    "he will hold office until the spring of next year"

  2. a metal elastic device that returns to its shape or position when pushed or pulled or pressed;

    "the spring was broken"

  3. a natural flow of ground water

  4. a point at which water issues forth

  5. the elasticity of something that can be stretched and returns to its original length

  6. a light, self-propelled movement upwards or forwards

Verb:
  1. move forward by leaps and bounds;

    "The horse bounded across the meadow"
    "The child leapt across the puddle"
    "Can you jump over the fence?"

  2. develop into a distinctive entity;

    "our plans began to take shape"

  3. spring back; spring away from an impact;

    "The rubber ball bounced"
    "These particles do not resile but they unite after they collide"

  4. develop suddenly;

    "The tire sprang a leak"

  5. produce or disclose suddenly or unexpectedly;

    "He sprang these news on me just as I was leaving"

spring的用法和樣例：

例句

用作名詞 (n.)
  1. Spring is here.
    春天來(lái)了。
  2. It can be quite windy there, especially in spring.
    那里有時(shí)容易刮風(fēng),特別在春季。
  3. When the box was opened, the spring jumped out.
    盒子一打開(kāi)，彈簧就繃出來(lái)了。
  4. There is too much spring in this bed.
    這張床太有彈性。
  5. The cat made a spring at the mouse.
    貓向老鼠撲去。
  6. The spring water is cold and crystal-clear.
    泉水清冽。
  7. An ill marriage is a spring of ill fortune.
    不良的婚姻是惡運的來(lái)源。
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
  1. The cat crouched ready to spring.
    那貓躬起背準備跳。
  2. A clown will spring from the box.
    盒子里會(huì )彈出個(gè)小丑來(lái)。
  3. Spring to attention when the captain enters.
    上尉一進(jìn)來(lái)，就要迅速立正站好。
  4. I hate to spring this on you at such short notice.
    很抱歉，向你突如其來(lái)提出這件事。
  5. Why should you spring my cricket bat?
    你干嗎非弄彎我的板球拍呢?
  6. The barrel began to spring a leak.
    那個(gè)木桶開(kāi)始破裂泄漏了。
  7. He'd only get a mouthpiece to spring him.
    他只要找個(gè)辯護律師,就能把他釋放出來(lái)。
  8. Out of the sluice springs an inexhaustible supply of water.
    水從水閘中源源流出。
  9. The wheat is beginning to spring up.
    小麥正開(kāi)始迅速生長(cháng)。
  10. Many new factories have sprung up in my home town.
    我的家鄉建了許多工廠(chǎng)。
  11. The northwest wind will spring up this evening.
    今天傍晚將開(kāi)始刮西北風(fēng)。

常用短語(yǔ)

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
spring back (v.+adv.)
    彈回 move back
    spring back

    The ball sprang back and hit him.

    球彈回打在他身上。

spring from (v.+prep.)
    從…來(lái) come from
    spring from sth

    Where did you spring from?

    你從哪里來(lái)的?

    The error sprang from carelessness.

    這個(gè)錯誤是由于粗心造成的。

    He springs from a poor peasant's family.

    他出身于貧農家庭。

    spring sth from sth

    Eighteen months later Black was sprung from prison.18

    個(gè)月后布萊克突然被釋放了。

spring on (v.+prep.)
    突然告知 make known so as to surprise
    spring sth on sb

    They are trying to spring a surprise on us.

    他們打算告訴我們一個(gè)驚人的消息。

    He sprang a new proposal on us.

    他突然向我們提出了新的建議。

spring out of (v.+adv.+prep.)
    從…猛跳了起來(lái) move quickly upwards from sth
    spring out of sth

    He sprang out of bed when the alarm went off.

    當警報響的時(shí)候他從床上猛跳了起來(lái)。

spring through (v.+prep.)
    跳過(guò) jump across
    spring through sth

    He sprang through the creek.

    他跳過(guò)小河。

    Grasshoppers were springing through the field.

    蝗蟲(chóng)在田野里四處蹦跳。

spring to (v.+prep.)
    在…出現 be expressed
    spring to sth

    I sprang to my feet, for anger had overtaken me.

    我怒不可遏,猛地跳了起來(lái)。

    Tears sprang to her eyes.

    她的眼里泛起了淚花。

    The words sprang to her lips.

    她失聲說(shuō)出了這些話(huà)。

spring up (v.+adv.)
    〈非正〉突然開(kāi)始; 突然產(chǎn)生; 快速增加或增長(cháng) begin suddenly; increase quickly
    spring up

    In spite of his burns, he sprang up and rushed towards the fighting.

    他不顧周身的灼傷,一躍而起,向激戰的地方?jīng)_去。

    spring up from sth

    He sprang up from his seat.

    他從座位上跳了起來(lái)。

    spring up out of sth

    The boy sprang up out of the chair as soon as he heard the doorbell ring.

    那孩子一聽(tīng)到門(mén)鈴響,就從椅子上跳起來(lái)。

    spring up

    How that plant has sprung up since I last saw it!

    自從我上次看見(jiàn)那株幼苗以來(lái),它長(cháng)得可真快呀!

    spring up

    A strong wind sprang up soon after we left the harbour.

    我們離開(kāi)港口不久,突然刮起了大風(fēng)。

    All of a sudden, a southeasterly wind sprang up and the sky was overcast.

    忽然刮起東南風(fēng)來(lái),一時(shí)間天上布滿(mǎn)了烏云。

    Opposition to the plan has sprung up in some political groups.

    某些政治團體對該項計劃的反對猛然加劇。

    What caused this doubt to spring up in your mind?

    什么原因使你突然產(chǎn)生了這個(gè)疑問(wèn)?

    A suspicion sprang up in her mind after she heard what he'd said.

    聽(tīng)完了他的話(huà),她心頭不由升起一團疑云。

    In recent years, new buildings have sprung up like mushrooms in the city.

    近幾年來(lái),新建筑物猶如雨后春筍般地出現在這座城市里。

    A new custom has sprung up.

    一種新的風(fēng)尚出現了。

詞匯搭配

用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+～ 形容詞+～ 名詞+～ ～+名詞 介詞+～ ～+介詞
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+名詞 ～+副詞 ～+介詞

經(jīng)典引文

  • No good drinking water in that land, save..at a rare spring.

    出自： H. Belloc

  • Of one hill spring three great Rivers.

    出自： P. Holland

  • The perspiration which sprung from his brow.

    出自： Sir W. Scott
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