speech的英文翻譯是什么意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:
詳盡釋義
- 說話
- 演說
- 說話能力
- 民族語言
- 方言
- 專門語言
- 臺詞
- 說話方式
- 演講
- 發言
- 演講法
- 辯論術
- 敘述法
- 講話
- 言語
- 言論
- 流言
- 談話
- 言詞
- 致詞
雙解釋義
- [U] 說話,言談; 言語; 說話能力 the act or power of speaking; spoken language
- [U] 說話方式 the way of speaking of a person or group
- [C] 演說,演講; 講話 an act of speaking formally to a group of listeners
英英釋義
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the act of delivering a formal spoken communication to an audience;
"he listened to an address on minor Roman poets"
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(language) communication by word of mouth;
"his speech was garbled"
"he uttered harsh language"
"he recorded the spoken language of the streets"
-
something spoken;
"he could hear them uttering merry speeches"
-
the exchange of spoken words;
"they were perfectly comfortable together without speech"
-
your characteristic style or manner of expressing yourself orally;
"his manner of speaking was quite abrupt"
"her speech was barren of southernisms"
"I detected a slight accent in his speech"
-
a lengthy rebuke;
"a good lecture was my father's idea of discipline"
"the teacher gave him a talking to"
-
words making up the dialogue of a play;
"the actor forgot his speech"
-
the mental faculty or power of vocal communication;
"language sets homo sapiens apart from all other animals"
speech的用法和樣例:
例句
- The mayor made a speech at the opening.
市長在開幕式上發表了演說。 - The speaker will soon wind up his speech.
演說者就要結束他的講話了。 - I had to give a speech to the press club.
我得向記者俱樂部發表演說。 - He closed his speech with a funny joke.
他用一則有趣的笑話結束了演講。 - We express our thoughts by speech.
我們用言語表達思想。 - He had lost the power of speech.
他喪失了語言能力。 - Only human beings are capable of speech.
只有人類才具有說話的能力。
常見句型
- He lost his power of speech.
他失去了說話的能力。 - Only human beings possess the faculty of speech.
只有人類具有說話的能力。 - Fear robbed him of speech.
他害怕得說不出話來。 - Reading good books helps to refine one's speech.
閱讀好書有助于使你的談吐高雅。 - Language is speech, writing is merely a device for recording speech.
語言是說的話,文字只是記錄言語的一種手段。 - The speech of the islanders is hard to understand.
島上居民的語言很難聽懂。 - The native speech of Guangdong is still popular among Chinese Americans in China Town.
廣東方言在唐人街美籍華人中仍很流行。 - By her speech, we can tell that she is from Shanghai.
聽她的口音我們知道她是上海人。 - I think young people are sometimes disrespectful in their speech.
我認為年輕人有時說話失禮。 - His indistinct speech makes it impossible to understand him.
他口齒不清,無法聽懂他的意思。 - He can express himself better in speech than in writing.
他用語言比用文字更能表達自己的意思。 - In his campaign speech he blasted the Opposition.
他在競選演說中猛烈地抨擊他的對手。 - His speech was so long; it should have been pruned.
他的演說太長了,本應該刪掉一些。 - His public speeches were permeated with hatred of injustice.
在他對民眾的演說里,充滿了對不公正的憤慨。 - The opposition speaker made a lively speech, pitching into the government for its ineffective actions.
反對黨發言人發表演說,猛烈抨擊政府毫無效果的行動。 - He spiced his speech with stories and jokes.
他用故事與笑話給他的講演增添了趣味。 - I'm preparing a speech for the meeting on Thursday.
我在為星期四會議上的講演做準備。 - The dinner and speeches occupied more than three hours.
宴會和演講占了三個多小時。 - The mayor recited to the Queen a long and tedious speech of welcome.
市長向女王背了一篇又臭又長的歡迎詞。 - I missed the first part of the speech.
我沒聽到報告的第一部分。 - I can't understand his speech on how we can conquer ourselves.
我不能理解他作的我們如何能控制自己的演講。 - It was unwise in your speech to refer to rising unemployment.
你在發言中提到失業人數的增加是不明智的。 - He has abstracted the speech.
他對講話作了摘要。 - He broke down in the middle of his speech.
他講了半截停了下來。 - I was abruptly notified that a half-hour speech was expected of me.
我突然被通知要講半個小時的話。 - Our representative was called upon to make a speech.
我們的代表應邀作了講話。 - Angry cries met his speech.
聽眾發出憤怒的叫喊聲來反對他的講話。 - He pitched his speech so that even the children could understand.
他帶著一種特殊的表情講話,以便孩子們也能聽懂。 - We have the records of all their speeches.
我們有他們全部講話的錄音。 - Their concern is manifested mainly in fine speeches, rather than in practical solutions.
他們的關心主要表現在說漂亮話上,而不在尋找切合實際的解決辦法上。
- I had to give a speech to the Press Club.
我得向記者俱樂部發表演說。 - The radio station agreed to beam the Minister's speech to the whole Europe.
廣播電臺同意對全歐廣播該大臣的講話。
常用短語
- find one's speech
-
-
說出話 speak word
詞匯搭配
- address a speech to sb 給某人作報告
- close a speech 結束講話
- deliver a speech 發表演講
- find one's speech 說得出話
- improvise a speech 即席演說
- learn speech 學說話
- lose one's speech 說不出話
- make a speech 發表演說
- prepare a speech 準備演說
- record a speech 把講話錄下來
- recover speech 恢復說話能力
- understand sb's speech 聽懂某人的話
- wander in speech 演說時東拉西扯
- after-dinner speech 餐后演講
- clear speech 說話清楚
- concluding speech 閉幕詞,結束演說
- educated speech 有教養的談吐
- free speech 言論自由
- general speech 一般的講話
- long speech 長篇演說
- open speech 公開演說
- opening speech 開幕詞
- ordinary speech 日常說話
- political speech 政治演說
- powerful speech 有影響力的演講
- set speech 經過準備的演說
- short speech 簡短的發言
- welcoming speech 歡迎辭
- common speech 共同語言
- direct speech 直接引語
- everyday speech 日常用語
- human speech 人類言語
- indirect speech 間接引語
- musical speech 音樂語言
- national speech 民族語言
- popular speech 大眾語言
- reported speech 間接引語
- the native speech 本族語
- acceptance speech 〈美〉總統候選人接受政黨提名時所作的演講
- answering speech 答詞
- campaign speech 競選演說
- curtain speech (劇作者,演員或演出人的)謝幕詞
- farewell speech 告別詞
- radio speech 廣播講話
- freedom of speech 言論自由
- organs of speech 發音器官
- power of speech 語言能力,說話的能力
- speech about 有關…的演說
- speech for humanity 人類言語
- speech of welcome 歡迎辭
- speech on the war 關于戰爭的演說
經典引文
-
Speech, even more than reason, distinguishes man from the brute.
出自: H. Reed -
I wanted to shout..but I seemed incapable of speech.
出自: J. Marquand -
A swelling in his throat..had begun to affect his power of speech.
出自: G. Daly
speech的詳細講解:
詞語用法
- speech的基本意思是“說話,說話能力”,指人的一種語言的能力。speech也可作“說話方式”解,指人們為了表達自己的某一意圖而采取的一種表達方式,作以上兩義解時, speech是不可數名詞。
- speech還可作“演說,演講; 講話”解,通常指在公共場合為群眾所作的講話,強調影響、教育或娛樂群眾。這種講話可以是有準備的或措詞莊重的,可以是正式的或是非正式的,有時還可指講話或講話稿的風格。作此解時speech是可數名詞。
詞義辨析
- speech, address, lecture, oration, report, talk
-
- 1.在這組詞中, address, speech, talk, oration四個詞是同義詞, lecture和report的詞義與其他四個詞的詞義差異較大。
- ①lecture指學術性的“專題講演”,尤指大學教師講課,引申義為“教訓”。例如:
- Professor Black will give us a lecture on English literature tomorrow afternoon.布萊克教授明天下午將給我們做關于英國文學的演講。
- His mother gave him a lecture for getting up late.他媽媽因為他睡懶覺而訓斥了他一頓。
- 注意這六個詞中只有lecture不可與make連用。
- ②report指下級對上級或委托機關的“報告”,比漢語中“報告”的外延小得多。例如:
- The manager had just given the company's annual report.經理剛做了公司的年度報告。
- 2.address, speech, talk, oration四個詞的共同含義是“當眾講話”。其區別是:
- ①speech和talk是普通用語, address和oration是正式用語。
- ②address和oration用于正式隆重的場合,經過充分準備,聽眾較多,篇幅較長。這兩者中, oration比address更正式,更隆重,人更多,篇幅更長。例如:
- The minister's address will be broadcast at 8 o'clock.部長的講話將于8時廣播。
- Lincoln's Gettysburg Address was an oration.林肯的蓋茨堡講演是一篇雄辯有力的演說辭。
- 這兩個詞含義上的區別是:address強調演說人的身份或地位高,而oration則強調演說人口才好,演說有煽動性,雄辯有力,詞藻華麗。
- ③speech和talk的區別是:speech多用于正式場合,也可用于非正式場合; 而talk多用于非正式場合,也可用于正式場合。speech一般是經過準備的也可不經過準備; 而talk一般是不經過準備的。speech的措辭一般是莊重的; 而talk是較為隨便的,講話方式也較自由,甚至也可以是對話。例如:
- Please tell us what you think in a few simple words, we don't want a speech.請用簡短的話說明你的意思,不要演說。
- We enjoy freedom of speech.我們有言論自由。
- We had a long talk about it.關于此事,我們作了一次長談。
- He gave us a very interesting talk on Yugoslavia.他給我們作了一場饒有興趣的關于南斯拉夫的報告。
- ④speech除作“講演”解之外,還有“講稿”“講演風格”的含義,而另外三個詞無此含義。例如:
- His speech was sent to the newspaper in advance.他的講話稿事先就送報社去了。
- Her speech is informal and filled with colloquialisms.她的講話常是非正式的,很口語化。
- 下面兩句意思相同:
-
- The teacher is going to have speech with the student who played truant.
- The teacher is going to have a word with the student who played truant.
- 老師準備和逃學的那個學生談談話。
- address,speech,lecture,oration,report,talk
-
- 這些名詞均含“演講,講話,報告”之意。
- address正式用詞,指在莊嚴隆重的場合作精心準備的演講或正式演說。
- speech普通用詞,指一般的發言或講話,可以是事先準備的,也可以是即席的。
- lecture側重帶學術性的演講。
- oration常指在特殊場合,辭藻華麗,形式莊重,旨在激發聽眾感情的正式演說。
- report一般是指下級給上級或負責人給委托機關的書面或口頭報告。
- talk常用詞,強調非正式講話,講話方式一般較為自由。
- language,speech,tongue,dialect,idiom,slang
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- 這些名詞均含“語言”之意。
- language普通用詞,含義廣。指人的語言或文字,或動物的語言。既可指口頭或書面語言,也可指手勢語等。
- speech特指人的口語,也指正式的講話。
- tongue書面用詞,指人的語言,亦指人的母語。
- dialect指一種語言中,某一地方所特有的語言形式,即方言。
- idiom指一種語言中一般由幾個詞結合成短語或句子的特殊表達方式,即慣用語、成語。也指方言。
- slang指俚語。
常見錯誤
-
當女孩子在一旁時,他說話總是結結巴巴。
誤 He always has trouble with his the speech when there are girls around.
正 He always has trouble with his speech when there are girls around.
析 當表示“言語”“說話(能力)”時, speech為抽象名詞,不可數,前面不加任何冠詞。