shut

　 核心詞匯 　
英 [??t] 　 　 美 [??t] 　 　
  • v. 關(guān)閉；合攏；停止
  • adj. 關(guān)閉的；停止營(yíng)業(yè)的
  • n. 關(guān)閉
shut shut shutting shuts
new

shut的英文翻譯是什么意思，詞典釋義與在線(xiàn)翻譯：

詳盡釋義

v. (動(dòng)詞)
  1. 關(guān)閉
  2. 關(guān)上
  3. 關(guān)門(mén)
  4. 閉上
  5. 閉嘴
  6. 住口
  7. 隱藏
  8. 打烊
  9. 停業(yè)
  10. 關(guān)張
  11. 倒閉
  12. 把…關(guān)起來(lái)
  13. 禁閉
  14. 使停止營(yíng)業(yè)
  15. 夾住
  16. 夾進(jìn)
  17. 合攏
  18. 把…關(guān)在門(mén)外
  19. 排斥
  20. 關(guān)進(jìn)
  21. 圍進(jìn)
  22. 封閉
  23. 封鎖
  24. 停止開(kāi)放
  25. 把…關(guān)住
  26. 摺起
  27. 合上
  28. 把…關(guān)住
  29. 折起
  30. 停止營(yíng)業(yè)
  31. 閉合
adj. (形容詞)
  1. 關(guān)閉的
  2. 緊閉的
  3. 聲音低沉的
  4. 閉鎖音的
  5. 合攏的
  6. 關(guān)緊的
  7. 閉音節的
n. (名詞)
  1. 焊縫
  2. 關(guān)閉的時(shí)間
  3. 閉鎖
  4. 終止
  5. 完結
  6. 焊接縫
  7. 【語(yǔ)音】閉鎖音
  8. 【機】冷塞
  9. 封閉

雙解釋義

v. (動(dòng)詞)
  1. vt. & vi. 關(guān),關(guān)上 close; close sth

英英釋義

Adjective:
  1. not open;

    "the door slammed shut"

  2. used especially of mouth or eyes;

    "he sat quietly with closed eyes"
    "his eyes were shut against the sunlight"

Verb:
  1. move so that an opening or passage is obstructed; make shut;

    "Close the door"
    "shut the window"

  2. become closed;

    "The windows closed with a loud bang"

  3. prevent from entering; shut out;

    "The trees were shutting out all sunlight"
    "This policy excludes people who have a criminal record from entering the country"

shut的用法和樣例：

例句

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
  1. Please shut the door behind you.
    請關(guān)上你身后的門(mén)。
  2. The office will shut down for christmas.
    圣誕節辦公室將關(guān)閉。
  3. He decided to shut down the shop.
    他決定關(guān)閉這家商店。
  4. He shut himself away for a month to catch up on his academic work.
    他與世隔絕一個(gè)月，力圖把功課趕上去。
  5. Her mouth opened and shut, but no sound came out.
    她的嘴張開(kāi)又閉上了，沒(méi)有發(fā)出聲音。
  6. He shut his eyes to her faults.
    他對她的缺點(diǎn)視而不見(jiàn)。
  7. Some coal-mines had to shut down.
    有些煤礦不得不關(guān)閉。
  8. Business is not good. He'll have to shut the shop.
    生意不好,他只得打算停業(yè)。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
  1. She heard the bedroom window blow shut.
    她聽(tīng)見(jiàn)臥室的窗戶(hù)被風(fēng)刮關(guān)了。
  2. With the door shut, rhe room was hot and humid.
    門(mén)是關(guān)閉的,所以房間里又熱又潮。
  3. Keep your mouth shut.
    閉上你的嘴。
  4. Are all the bars shut in this town?
    這個(gè)城鎮里所有的酒吧都停止營(yíng)業(yè)了嗎？
用作名詞 (n.)
  1. The jaws snap shut to take a sample.
    鐵爪急速關(guān)閉以抓取樣品。
  2. Some coal-mines had to shut down.
    有些煤礦不得不關(guān)閉。

常用短語(yǔ)

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
shut down (v.+adv.)
    完全關(guān)閉 close completely
    shut down

    The shop has shut down because of lack of trade.

    那商店因生意蕭條而停業(yè)。

    shut sth ? down

    She shut the lid down.

    她扣上了蓋兒。

    They have shut the shop down.

    他們關(guān)閉了這家商店。

    A strike has shut down several car factories.

    罷工使好幾家汽車(chē)廠(chǎng)停產(chǎn)。

    The factory was shut down for two months as a result of the strike.

    那工廠(chǎng)因為罷工而停工了兩個(gè)月。

shut in1 (v.+adv.)
    鎖或封在里邊 seal or lock in; enclose
    shut sb/sth ? in

    If you close that door you can shut the noise in.

    你要是關(guān)上那扇門(mén),就聽(tīng)不到吵鬧聲了。

    She feels rather shut in.

    她覺(jué)得簡(jiǎn)直是被關(guān)禁閉。

shut in2 (v.+prep.)
    關(guān)在里邊 enclose
    shut sb/sth in sth

    She shut her finger in the door.

    她把手夾在門(mén)里了。

    Be careful not to shut your fingers in the door.

    當心,別讓門(mén)把你的手指夾住。

    She shut her clothes in the door.

    她把衣服夾在門(mén)縫里了。

    He was shut in a room.

    他被禁閉在一間屋里。

shut off (v.+adv.)
    隔絕,使不得進(jìn)入 separate; isolate; prevent from coming in
    shut sth ? off

    Would you shut the electricity off, please?

    勞駕,請切斷電路好嗎?

    They have shut off the water supply.

    他們已經(jīng)切斷了水源。

    We shut off the motor before we left the workshop.

    我們離開(kāi)車(chē)間以前把馬達關(guān)掉了。

    The current has been shut off.

    電流切斷了。

    After the storm the electricity was shut off for several hours.

    暴風(fēng)雨過(guò)后停了幾個(gè)小時(shí)的電。

    shut oneself ? off

    The girl tried to shut herself off from the world.

    那女孩企圖與世隔絕。

    We are really shut off here.

    我們這里確實(shí)是閉塞。

    They feel shut off from all human contact on this island.

    他們覺(jué)得在這個(gè)小島上與人世隔絕。

shut out (v.+adv.)
    排除,關(guān)在外邊 exclude; lock out; prevent from coming in
    shut sb/sth ? out

    You really can't shut him out so easily.

    你確實(shí)不能那樣輕易地把他拒之門(mén)外。

    He shut the cat out.

    他把貓關(guān)在外邊。

    She has tried to shut the memories out.

    她盡力排除對往事的回憶。

    Close the door and shut out that draught!

    關(guān)上門(mén)把那股穿堂風(fēng)擋住!

    It's impossible to shut out all news from the outside world.

    封鎖外界的消息是不可能的。

    I can't shut out the picture of the accident.

    我不能忘卻那次事故的景象。

shut to (v.+prep.)
    不對…開(kāi)放 not open to sth
    shut sb/sth to sb/sth

    Canada shut its fishing waters to the United States.

    加拿大的捕魚(yú)水域不對美國開(kāi)放。

shut up (v.+adv.)
    關(guān)嚴 close completely, but not necessarily forever
    shut up

    I wish she would shut up!

    她要是安靜下來(lái)該多好!

    Shut up,I'm trying to think.

    別說(shuō)了,我在想問(wèn)題。

    Shut up and let me alone!

    住嘴,別管我!

    I asked them to shut up and let us listen to the radio.

    我讓他們別說(shuō)話(huà),好讓我們聽(tīng)聽(tīng)收音機。

    shut sb ? up

    The boy talked too much and I had to shut him up.

    這孩子話(huà)太多了,我不得不禁止他開(kāi)口。

    shut sb/sth ? up

    I shut my office up and went for lunch.

    我把辦公室的門(mén)窗關(guān)好了就去吃午飯。

    It's time to shut up shop and go home.

    該打烊回家了。

    They have shut up their town house and have gone to the country for the summer.

    他們鎖好城里的房子到鄉下去過(guò)夏天了。

    The shop has been shut up temporarily.

    這家商店臨時(shí)停業(yè)了。

    The thief was shut up in prison.

    那小偷被監禁在獄中。

詞匯搭配

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+名詞 ～+副詞 ～+介詞

經(jīng)典引文

  • He shut the gate..with a slam.

    出自： W. Cather

  • Daneel closed the door.., sliding it shut carefully.

    出自： I. Asimov

  • He..shut the door on her.

    出自： P. Carey

shut的相關(guān)資料：

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