英
['???ld?(r)]
美
['?o?ld?r]
- n. 肩膀；肩部
- v. 承擔；扛；肩負；(用肩)推擠
new
shoulder的英文翻譯是什么意思，詞典釋義與在線(xiàn)翻譯：
詳盡釋義
n. (名詞)
- 肩膀，肩，肩部，肩胛
- 山肩
- 瓶肩
- 路肩（公路兩側供車(chē)輛緊急?？康牡貛В?/li>
- 肩狀物
- 衣服的肩部
- 帶肩肉的前腿肉
- 前腿連肩肉
- 挑起，肩起，把...掮在肩上，掮起，把...扛在肩上
- 用肩推，用肩膀推，用肩頂…
- 擔，扛，背，挑，掮
- 承擔，擔負，肩負
- 擠，推
- 闖，沖
- 頂開(kāi)，推開(kāi)， 使勁推
雙解釋義
n. (名詞)
- [C] 肩,肩部,肩膀,肩胛 part of the body where an arm, a foreleg or a wing attached; part of the human body from this point to the neck
- [U] [C] 前腿肉 piece of meat cut from the upper foreleg of an animal
- [P] 背的上部 part of the back between the shoulders
- [P] 有責任或須承擔責任的人 a person with regard to the responsibilities, blame, etc. he must bear
- vt. 扛,擔,挑,掮 put sth on one's shoulder(s)
- vt. 用肩頂 … push sb/sth with one's shoulder
- vt. 承擔 take (guilt, responsibilities, etc.) upon oneself
英英釋義
Noun:
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the part of the body between the neck and the upper arm
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a cut of meat including the upper joint of the foreleg
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a ball-and-socket joint between the head of the humerus and a cavity of the scapula
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the part of a garment that covers or fits over the shoulder;
"an ornamental gold braid on the shoulder of his uniform"
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a narrow edge of land (usually unpaved) along the side of a road;
"the car pulled off onto the shoulder"
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lift onto one's shoulders
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push with the shoulders;
"He shouldered his way into the crowd"
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carry a burden, either real or metaphoric;
"shoulder the burden"
shoulder的用法和樣例：
例句
用作名詞 (n.)
- The bullet wounded his shoulder.
子彈打傷了他的肩膀。 - Her hand rested lightly upon his shoulder.
她的手輕輕地搭在他的肩膀上。 - The bullet went clean through his shoulder.
子彈穿透他的肩膀。 - We walked in the street shoulder to shoulder.
我們肩并肩走在街上。 - Her hair falls over her shoulder.
她的頭發(fā)垂肩。
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
- The manager was ready to shoulder the blame.
經(jīng)理愿意承擔過(guò)失。 - You don't need to shoulder the blame for this failure.
你無(wú)須對這次失敗承擔責任。 - He can shoulder a 200-pound bag.
他能扛兩百磅的袋子。 - The soldiers shouldered their kit and moved on.
士兵們背起行裝，繼續前進(jìn)。 - Each young person must shoulder his responsibility.
每個(gè)青年都要擔負他自己的責任。 - Jack shoulder his way through the crowd.
杰克用肩從人群中擠過(guò)去了。
常用短語(yǔ)
用作名詞 (n.)
- a chip on one's shoulder
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好吵架的脾氣 quarrelling temper
- have broad shoulders
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有能力承擔更多的責任 be able〔willing〕 to accept much responsibility
- put one's shoulder to the wheel
-
-
開(kāi)始艱苦的工作 start hard work
- rub shoulders with
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接觸 have a touch with
- shoulder to cry on
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向某人傾訴苦楚 sb who listen to one's troubles sympathetically
- shoulder to shoulder
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肩并肩地; 齊心協(xié)力地 close together
- shrug one's shoulder
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不作決定,缺乏興趣 display indecision; lack of interest
- stand head and shoulders above
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超過(guò); 優(yōu)于 excel sb
- straight from the shoulder
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直截了當地,坦率地 directly; without compromise
- turn the cold shoulder
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給予冷遇 turn a cold shoulder to sb
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
- shoulder aside (v.+adv.)
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用肩膀擠開(kāi) make sb move to one side, by or as by pushing with shoulder
shoulder sb asideThat rude man shouldered me aside and got on the bus ahead of me.
那個(gè)魯莽的男子用肩膀把我擠開(kāi),搶在我前面上了公共汽車(chē)。
- shoulder off (v.+adv.)
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用肩膀推開(kāi) make sb move to one side, by or as by pushing with shoulder
shoulder sb/sth ? offHe shouldered off a defender and shot at goal.
他用肩膀擋開(kāi)防守隊員，然后射門(mén)。
- shoulder through (v.+prep.)
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硬擠過(guò)去 force one's way through sth by pushing with shoulders
shoulder one's way through sthHe shouldered his way through the crowd.
他用肩擠,穿過(guò)人群。
詞匯搭配
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+～
- brush against sb's shoulder 擦某人的肩膀
- have broad shoulders 能挑重擔
- give a/the cold shoulder to sb 對某人冷淡
- lower one's shoulders 落肩
- put one's shoulder to the wheel 出一把力,努力工作,盡力完成任務(wù)
- show the cold shoulder to sb 冷淡地對待某人
- square one's shoulders 挺直地坐〔站立〕(表示厭惡)
- tap sb's shoulder 拍拍肩膀
- turn a/the cold shoulder to sb 對某人冷淡
- broad shoulders 闊肩膀
- square shoulders 闊肩膀
- straight from the shoulder 直截了當的(批評)
- have a head on one's shoulders 有見(jiàn)識
- have a heavy task on one's shoulders 肩負重任
- rifle on one's shoulder 肩上扛著(zhù)的槍
- cry on sb's shoulder 向某人訴苦
- an old head on young shoulders 少年老成
- take it upon the shoulder 把它擔負起來(lái)
- head and shoulders above 遠遠高出,大大勝過(guò)
- shoulder of a lamb 羊的前腿肉
- shoulder of a mountain 山肩
- shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩,共同,協(xié)力地
- stand shoulder to shoulder 并肩而立
- work shoulder to shoulder 并肩工作,齊心協(xié)力地工作
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+名詞
- shoulder one's rucksack 背起帆布背包
- shoulder one's way 用肩膀開(kāi)路
- shoulder the burden 擔起負擔
- shoulder the duties 負起義務(wù)
- shoulder the responsibilities 負起責任
- shoulder aside 把…擠到一邊
- shoulder off 用肩擠開(kāi)
- shoulder up 用肩扛起
- shoulder one's way through 用肩擠以穿過(guò)…
- shoulder one's way to 用肩擠到
經(jīng)典引文
-
Kirsti called out over her shoulder.
出自： F. King -
Asta..threw an arm around my shoulders, and guided me to a seat.
出自： S. Rosenberg -
That supposed male idealsthe V-shaped torso, broad shoulders and slim waist.
出自：Men's Health -
Andrew got between them, almost shouldering Nicandra out of his way.
出自： ssssM. Keane -
Walls of rock..shouldering back the billows.sssss fig.: @{Literary Review}
出自： transf.
