set

　 基本詞匯 　
英 [set] 　 　 美 [set] 　 　
  • v. 放置；設定；確定；規定；調整；分配；(太陽(yáng))落下去；將（寶石）鑲嵌到（某物）；配樂(lè )
  • n. 集合；組合；日落；一套；一副；一局比賽；舞臺；姿態(tài)；頭發(fā)的定型
  • adj. 規定的；固定的；不變的；做好準備的；固執的；不自然的
set set setting sets
new

set的英文翻譯是什么意思，詞典釋義與在線(xiàn)翻譯：

詳盡釋義

v. (動(dòng)詞)
  1. 安排
  2. 安置，調整，整理
  3. 設置
  4. 使處于
  5. 下沉
  6. 安裝
  7. 接合
  8. 孵蛋
  9. 出發(fā)，動(dòng)身，啟程
  10. 結(果實(shí)、籽等)
  11. 規定
  12. 放，擱，置，貼，靠，落
  13. 豎立
  14. 使接觸
  15. 使坐落
  16. 為設置背景
  17. 凝固，凝結
  18. 布置
  19. 使就座
  20. 使凝結
  21. 衰落
  22. 樹(shù)立
  23. 確定
  24. 鑲嵌
  25. 使開(kāi)始
  26. 定型，固定
  27. 指定
  28. 陳述，闡明
  29. 引發(fā)
  30. 偏西
  31. 使著(zhù)手做
  32. 校正，調正
  33. 裝置
  34. 著(zhù)手于，開(kāi)始
  35. 固著(zhù)，不褪
  36. 趨向
n. (名詞)
  1. 布景
  2. 姿勢
  3. 攝影場(chǎng)
  4. 一伙人
  5. 階層
  6. 凝結
  7. 集
  8. 收音機
  9. 電視機
  10. 插枝
  11. 一盤(pán)比賽
  12. 爵士樂(lè )組
  13. 發(fā)型
  14. 一盤(pán)，一套，一副
  15. 球莖
  16. 下沉
adj. (形容詞)
  1. 固定的，確定的，不變的
  2. 指定的
  3. 規定的，既定的
  4. 固執的，頑固的，下定決心的，強硬的，堅決的
  5. 準備好的
  6. 很有可能的
  7. 呆板的
  8. 裝好的
  9. 預定的
  10. 不動(dòng)的
  11. 急切的
abbr. (縮略詞)
  1. =Selective Employment Tax 選擇性職業(yè)稅
  2. =Secure Electronic Transaction 【計】安全電子交易標準

雙解釋義

v. (動(dòng)詞)
  1. vt. 放,擱置 put sth somewhere; fix; arrange
  2. vi. (日、月等)落,下沉 (sun, moon etc.) go down from the sky
  3. vi. (植物)結子,結果 (of plants) form and develop seed or fruit
n. (名詞)
  1. [C] (一)套,(一)副 a group of similar things that belong together in some way
  2. [U] 裝置,機組 device for receiving radio or television signals
adj. (形容詞)
  1. 固定的 arranged in advance or settled
  2. 不變的 fixed and unchanging

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. a group of things of the same kind that belong together and are so used;

    "a set of books"
    "a set of golf clubs"
    "a set of teeth"

  2. (mathematics) an abstract collection of numbers or symbols;

    "the set of prime numbers is infinite"

  3. several exercises intended to be done in series;

    "he did four sets of the incline bench press"

  4. representation consisting of the scenery and other properties used to identify the location of a dramatic production;

    "the sets were meticulously authentic"

  5. an unofficial association of people or groups;

    "the smart set goes there"
    "they were an angry lot"

  6. a relatively permanent inclination to react in a particular way;

    "the set of his mind was obvious"

  7. the act of putting something in position;

    "he gave a final set to his hat"

  8. a unit of play in tennis or squash;

    "they played two sets of tennis after dinner"

  9. the process of becoming hard or solid by cooling or drying or crystallization;

    "the hardening of concrete"
    "he tested the set of the glue"

  10. evil Egyptian god with the head of a beast that has high square ears and a long snout; brother and murderer of Osiris

  11. the descent of a heavenly body below the horizon;

    "before the set of sun"

  12. (psychology) being temporarily ready to respond in a particular way;

    "the subjects' set led them to solve problems the familiar way and to overlook the simpler solution"
    "his instructions deliberately gave them the wrong set"

  13. any electronic equipment that receives or transmits radio or tv signals;

    "the early sets ran on storage batteries"

Adjective:
  1. (usually followed by `to' or `for') on the point of or strongly disposed;

    "in no fit state to continue"
    "fit to drop"
    "laughing fit to burst"
    "she was fit to scream"
    "primed for a fight"
    "we are set to go at any time"

  2. fixed and unmoving;

    "with eyes set in a fixed glassy stare"
    "his bearded face already has a set hollow look"
    "a face rigid with pain"

  3. situated in a particular spot or position;

    "valuable centrally located urban land"
    "strategically placed artillery"
    "a house set on a hilltop"
    "nicely situated on a quiet riverbank"

  4. set down according to a plan:

    "a carefully laid table with places set for four people"
    "stones laid in a pattern"

  5. being below the horizon;

    "the moon is set"

  6. determined or decided upon as by an authority;

    "date and place are already determined"
    "the dictated terms of surrender"
    "the time set for the launching"

  7. converted to solid form (as concrete)

Verb:
  1. put into a certain place or abstract location;

    "Put your things here"
    "Set the tray down"
    "Set the dogs on the scent of the missing children"
    "Place emphasis on a certain point"

  2. fix conclusively or authoritatively;

    "set the rules"

  3. decide upon or fix definitely;

    "fix the variables"
    "specify the parameters"

  4. establish as the highest level or best performance;

    "set a record"

  5. put into a certain state; cause to be in a certain state;

    "set the house afire"

  6. fix in a border;

    "The goldsmith set the diamond"

  7. make ready or suitable or equip in advance for a particular purpose or for some use, event, etc;

    "Get the children ready for school!"
    "prepare for war"
    "I was fixing to leave town after I paid the hotel bill"

  8. set to a certain position or cause to operate correctly;

    "set clocks or instruments"

  9. locate;

    "The film is set in Africa"

  10. disappear beyond the horizon;

    "the sun sets early these days"

  11. adapt for performance in a different way;

    "set this poem to music"

  12. put or set (seeds, seedlings, or plants) into the ground;

    "Let's plant flowers in the garden"

  13. apply or start;

    "set fire to a building"

  14. become gelatinous;

    "the liquid jelled after we added the enzyme"

  15. set in type;

    "My book will be typeset nicely"
    "set these words in italics"

  16. put into a position that will restore a normal state;

    "set a broken bone"

  17. insert (a nail or screw below the surface, as into a countersink)

  18. give a fine, sharp edge to a knife or razor

  19. urge to attack someone;

    "The owner sicked his dogs on the intruders"
    "the shaman sics sorcerers on the evil spirits"

  20. estimate;

    "We put the time of arrival at 8 P.M."

  21. equip with sails or masts;

    "rig a ship"

  22. get ready for a particular purpose or event;

    "set up an experiment"
    "set the table"
    "lay out the tools for the surgery"

  23. alter or regulate so as to achieve accuracy or conform to a standard;

    "Adjust the clock, please"
    "correct the alignment of the front wheels"

  24. bear fruit;

    "the apple trees fructify"

  25. arrange attractively;

    "dress my hair for the wedding"

set的用法和樣例：

例句

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
  1. He set aside the book and lit a cigarette.
    他把書(shū)放置在一邊,點(diǎn)燃了香煙。
  2. How do we set the enrollment criteria?
    我們如何設定錄取標準?
  3. We have set the date for the wedding.
    我們已經(jīng)確定了婚期。
  4. We set a limit on the expenses of the trip.
    我們規定了這次旅游的費用。
  5. These instruments have been finely set.
    這些儀器是經(jīng)過(guò)精密調整的。
  6. The manager set various tasks to the clerks.
    經(jīng)理向職員們分配各項任務(wù)。
  7. I saw the sun set down inch by inch in the courtyard.
    我在院子里看到太陽(yáng)慢慢地落下去。
  8. She had the sapphire set in a gold ring.
    她把那枚藍寶石鑲在金戒指上了。
  9. pig sty
    豬圈
用作名詞 (n.)
  1. It may be a very simple or complicated set of instructions.
    這個(gè)指令的集合可能非常簡(jiǎn)單，也可能十分復雜。
  2. The set of types is the combined set from the two properties.
    該類(lèi)型集是兩個(gè)屬性的組合集。
  3. The sun has rise and set.
    太陽(yáng)總要有日出日落的。
  4. I received a set of gardening tools on my birthday.
    生日那天，我收到一套園藝工具。
  5. She has a set of false teeth.
    她有一副假牙。
  6. How many points is the winner to get before one set ends?
    要取得多少分才能算贏(yíng)一局?
  7. The cast must all be on the set by 7 in the moring.
    全體演員必須在早上7點(diǎn)鐘到場(chǎng)。
  8. She admired the firm set of his jaw.
    她喜歡他那副緊繃著(zhù)下巴的剛毅神態(tài)。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
  1. Please follow the set procedures when you use this product.
    使用該產(chǎn)品時(shí)請遵循規定的步驟。
  2. There is no set time limit on this.
    這個(gè)沒(méi)有固定的時(shí)間限制。
  3. He is old and stubborn and set in his ways.
    他年老氣衰,固執己見(jiàn),做事方式一成不變。
  4. Are you set for the party tonight?
    你準備好了參加今天晚上的宴會(huì )嗎？
  5. As people get older, they get set in their ways.
    隨著(zhù)年齡的增長(cháng)，人就積習成性。
  6. His face took on a set expression.
    他臉上現出凝滯的神態(tài)。

常用短語(yǔ)

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
set about1( v.+adv. )
    〈非正〉散布(謠言) spread bad news, rumors, etc.
    set sth ? about

    Someone is always setting stories about that the Prince is to be married.

    有人總是在散布謠言說(shuō)什么王子要結婚。

set about2( v.+prep. )
    攻擊(某人),抨擊(某人) attack sb verbally or physically
    set about n\u002e/v-ing

    How should we set about our work?

    我們該怎樣做這工作?

    We set about our task at once with great enthusiasm.

    我們立刻興致勃勃地干起來(lái)。

    I must set about my packing.

    我得開(kāi)始收拾行李了。

    Mother set about making tea.

    媽媽張羅著(zhù)沏茶。

    He set about writing his report.

    他開(kāi)始寫(xiě)報告。

    He asked me how he should set about learning the German language.

    他問(wèn)我他該如何著(zhù)手學(xué)習德語(yǔ)。

    I will set about seeing him off.

    我就去送他。

    set about sb

    If those boys steal any more of my fruit,I'll set about them with my spade.

    如果那些男孩子再偷我的水果,我就要用鐵鍬揍他們了。

    In a very forceful speech he set about his critics.

    他以有力的發(fā)言駁斥了他的批評者。

    Don't set about him; he doesn't know what's been going on.

    別怪罪于他,他對發(fā)生的事情一無(wú)所知。

set above( v.+prep. )
    認為…高于… consider sth/sb as being more important or worthy of attention than sth/sb elseMothers are well-known for setting the needs of the family above their own interests.眾所周知,做母親的總是把家庭需要置于個(gè)人的利益之上。
set across( v.+prep. )
    把…橫在…上 place or move sth/sb into place or move sth/sb into a position across sth
    set sb/sth across sth

    If you do that again,I'll set you across my knee and beat you.

    如果你再干那種事,我就把你橫在我的膝蓋上揍你。

set against( v.+prep. )
    (使)與…為敵; 反對… make sb an enemy of sb else; oppose sth firmly
    set sb/sth against sb/sth

    Set the sleeping child against his brother.

    把睡著(zhù)的孩子放到他哥哥身旁。

    I set the basket against the door, hoping that the housekeeper would find it.

    我把籃子靠門(mén)放著(zhù),希望管家能夠找得到。

    The plank was set against the wall.

    木板靠著(zhù)墻壁。

    set against sth

    The trees looked bare and threatening, set against the darkening sky.

    那些樹(shù)在灰暗的天空映襯下,顯得裸禿可怕。

    set sth against sth

    Diamonds look best when they are set against black cloth.

    鉆石用黑紗映襯顯得最美。

    set sth against sth

    Setting the results against those of the last election, we can see a clear improvement.

    把這次的選舉結果和上次的相比較,我們可以看到明顯的進(jìn)步。

    set sth against sth

    We must set the cost against the advantages of the new invention.

    我們必須權衡那項發(fā)明的代價(jià)與利益。

    But there is a disadvantage to be set against this fact.

    盡管事實(shí)如此,相比之下,仍有不利之處。

    set sb/sth against sb/sth

    The civil war set brother against brother.

    內戰使同胞兄弟反目成仇。

    She accused her husband of setting their children against her.

    她指責丈夫使子女反對她。

set ahead( v.+adv. )
    往前撥 move the hands of a clock or watch to a later timeIn spring we usually set the clocks ahead one hour to take advantage of the summer daylight.春季我們通常把鐘往前撥一小時(shí)以充分利用夏天的白晝。
set among( v.+prep. )
    把…置于…中 place sth/sb in the middle of a group
    set sb/sth among sb/sth

    If you set the boy among all those tall children, he looks even shorter.

    你若讓這孩子站在大個(gè)孩子中,他看上去顯得更矮。

    Let's set some white flowers among the blue ones.

    咱們在藍色的花中間插一些白花吧。

set apart( v.+adv. )
    突出,區別 make noticeable or outstanding; distinguishHer bright red scarf set her apart from the other girls.她那鮮紅的圍巾使她在姑娘們中間顯得特別突出。
set aside( v.+adv. )
    留出 keep sth for sthHe tries to set aside at least half an hour every day for jogging.他盡量每天留出半個(gè)小時(shí)用于慢跑。
set at( v.+prep. )
    認為…沒(méi)有價(jià)值 consider sth to be of little value
    set sth at sth

    The worshippers set their sacrifices at the feet of the god.

    朝拜的人們把他們的供品置于神像的腳下。

    set sth at sth

    The rate of interest is set at 11.5％.

    利率定為11.5％。

    set sth at sth

    I set the value of the horse at 134 pounds.

    我估計這匹馬值134鎊。

    His income can be set at ￡9000 a year.

    估計他的收入每年大約能達到9000英鎊。

    set one's cap at sb

    It's no use that new secretary set her cap at the director, he's not interested in women.

    新秘書(shū)想勾引主任,那是徒勞的,他對女人不感興趣。

    set sth at defiance

    One mustn't set the law at defiance.

    任何人不得蔑視法律。

    The prisoner's refusal to answer has set the court at defiance, and he must be punished.

    囚犯拒絕回答,實(shí)屬蔑視法庭,必須予以懲處。

    set sb at his ease

    His behaviour did nothing to set me at my ease.

    他的行為無(wú)法使我安心。

    set sth at naught

    Most election promises can be set at naught.

    競選時(shí)所做的許諾大都沒(méi)有什么價(jià)值。

    All our victories are set at naught if we lose sight of our principles.

    如果我們無(wú)視我們的原則,我們所有的勝利都無(wú)多大意義。

set back( v.+adv. )
    花費 costHow much did your new bicycle set you back?你的新自行車(chē)花掉了你多少錢(qián)?
set before( v.+prep. )
    提出…供…參考 offer sth such as an idea for consideration or approval by sb or a group in powerThe government has set two choices before the voter.政府為選民提供兩項選擇。
set beside( v.+prep. )
    把…與…相比較 compare sth/sb with sth/sbSet beside the attractions of a place with continuous sunshine, living in this city seems very dull.與一個(gè)總是陽(yáng)光明媚的地方相比,這個(gè)城市的生活顯得十分陰郁。
set by1( v.+adv. )
    留出,撥出 save (usually money or time)I set the whole afternoon by for work on the book.我留出整整一個(gè)下午的時(shí)間來(lái)攻讀那本書(shū)。
set by2( v.+prep. )
    把…置于…旁邊 place beside sth/sb
    set sb/sth by sb/sth

    The mother set the toy gently by the side of the sleeping child.

    母親把玩具輕輕地放在入睡的孩子身旁。

    Please set these chairs by the window.

    請把這些椅子放在窗戶(hù)旁。

set down( v.+adv. )
    標出 mark sth on a plan, map, etc.
    set sb/sth ? down

    He set down the heavy box and rested for a while.

    他放下沉重的箱子歇一會(huì )兒。

    He set me down in a comfortable chair.

    他讓我坐在一張舒適的椅子里。

    They bought some drinks at the bar then set themselves down at a table.

    他們在酒吧買(mǎi)了些飲料,然后在桌旁坐下。

    The desk was set down before the window.

    把寫(xiě)字臺放在窗前。

    set sth ? down

    We had to set down the rules for the behaviour of the members.

    我們不得不制定規則來(lái)約束會(huì )員們的行為。

    You knew the hearing was set down today.

    你當時(shí)知道審訊于今天舉行。

    set down

    We set down in a heavy fog.

    我們在濃霧中降落。

    set sth ? down

    The pilot was able to set the damaged plane down safely in a field.

    那位飛行員終于把已損壞的飛機安全地降落在一片曠野上。

    set sb ? down

    Please set me down at the street corner.

    到街頭拐角處請讓我下車(chē)。

    The second passenger asked to be set down at the church.

    第二位乘客請求在教堂前下車(chē)。

    set sth ? down

    She listened attentively and set down every word he said.

    她專(zhuān)心聽(tīng)著(zhù),把他說(shuō)的話(huà)一字不漏地記下來(lái)。

    set sth ? down

    The areas of future redevelopment are set down clearly on the map.

    要重新開(kāi)發(fā)的地區已在地圖上清清楚楚地標了出來(lái)。

set down as( v.+adv.+prep. )
    把…認作為 judge sb to be a certain kind of personAs the man had rough hands,I set him down as a farm worker.這人雙手粗糙,我認為他是個(gè)農場(chǎng)工人。
set down for( v.+adv.+prep. )
    為…確定… fix (a date) for (an event such as a trial); decide to hold (an event such as a trial) on (a certain day)
    set sth ? down for sth

    13 April has been set down for the trial.

    審判定于4月13日舉行。

    Monday has been set down for the next meeting.

    確定星期一召開(kāi)下次會(huì )議。

set down to( v.+adv.+prep. )
    把…歸于… consider sth to be the result of sth
    set sth ? down to sth

    I set his bad temper down to his recent illness.

    我認為他脾氣不好是因為他最近生病的緣故。

set fire to
    放火燒,使著(zhù)火 make sth catch fire
set for( v.+prep. )
    為…準備 prepare a table for a mealCan you set the table for supper?你擺好桌子準備吃晚飯好嗎?
set forth( v.+adv. )
    展示,陳列 exhibit or display
    set forth

    They set forth on their bike at once after breakfast.

    一吃完早飯,他們就騎車(chē)動(dòng)身。

    The troop set forth on their ten-mile hike early.

    軍隊一早就開(kāi)始他們的10英里徒步行軍。

    They set forth in three small boats.

    他們分乘三條小船出發(fā)了。

    set forth sth

    The Prime Minister set forth the aims of his government in a television broadcast.

    首相在一次電視講話(huà)中闡明了政府的目標。

    In his preface the author set forth his reasons for writing the book.

    作者在前言中闡明了他寫(xiě)這本書(shū)的原因。

    His views were fully set forth in a written statement.

    他的觀(guān)點(diǎn)在一篇書(shū)面聲明中得到了充分的闡述。

    set forth sth

    Many newly-unearthed cultural relics are set forth in the exhibition hall.

    展覽館里陳列著(zhù)許多新出土的文物。

set forward( v.+adv. )
    往前撥 move or change (sth such as an event) to an earlier time or date
    set sth ? forward

    Why not set the table forward?

    為什么不把桌子向前移動(dòng)一點(diǎn)呢?

    set forward

    The climbers set forward towards the mountain in bright weather.

    天氣晴朗,登山運動(dòng)員向著(zhù)那座山出發(fā)了。

    set sth ? forward

    He set forward several practical proposals.

    他提出了幾項切實(shí)可行的建議。

    The committee's plans are set forward in the report.

    報告中闡述了委員會(huì )的計劃。

    set sth ? forward

    We shall have to set the meeting forward because of the holiday next week.

    下周休假,我們得把會(huì )議提前。

    set sth ? forward

    Please set forward your watches an hour.

    請把你們的表往前撥一個(gè)小時(shí)。

set in1( v.+adv. )
    駛向岸邊 move towards the shore
    set sth ? in

    The builders set the panels in very carefully.

    建筑工人把嵌板非常小心地鑲進(jìn)去。

    Set the glass in carefully so that it fits the window frame exactly.

    把玻璃小心地嵌入,使其與窗框恰好吻合。

    set in

    Commerce in the urban districts has been carried on smoothly since winter set in.

    自從冬季來(lái)臨后,市區的商業(yè)一直在順利開(kāi)展著(zhù)。

    Fungus set in and killed the plants.

    霉菌開(kāi)始生長(cháng)并把植物弄死了。

    You'd better paint the woodwork before decay sets in.

    你最好在木制品腐朽之前就上漆。

    An infection has set in, and his leg will have to be removed.

    傷口受到感染,他的腿只好鋸掉。

    set sth ? in

    You'd better set in the sleeves first.

    你最好先把衣袖縫上去。

    set sth ? in

    The scenery does not fill the space properly, we should set in an additional piece here.

    這布景不能把舞臺布置完滿(mǎn),我們應該在這兒另加一個(gè)布景。

    The novel is set in pre-war London.

    這部小說(shuō)以戰前的倫敦為背景。

    set sth ? in

    The next three sentences should be set in.

    下面的三句應該縮排。

    set in

    The wind began to set in at noon.

    中午時(shí)風(fēng)開(kāi)始向岸上吹來(lái)。

    The wind set in strongly.

    風(fēng)猛烈地刮著(zhù)。

    The current sets in towards the shore.

    潮水向岸邊涌來(lái)。

    set sth ? in

    The captain set the ship in.

    船長(cháng)將船駛向岸邊。

    It's time to set the ship in.

    該把船駛向岸邊了。

set in2( v.+prep. )
    排字 arrange for printing用于 be ～ed 結構
set off( v.+adv. )
    點(diǎn)燃,爆炸 become ignited; explode
    set off

    When shall he set off tomorrow?

    他明天幾點(diǎn)出發(fā)?

    We will set off at six o'clock tomorrow morning.

    我們將于明天早晨6點(diǎn)出發(fā)。

    They've set off on a trip round the world.

    他們已出發(fā)作環(huán)球旅行。

    We set off at dawn so that we could get to the coast before lunch time.

    我們黎明時(shí)分出發(fā),這樣便能在午飯前到達海邊。

    Chichester set off once more in spite of his friends' attempts to dissuade him.

    奇切思特不顧朋友們的勸阻,再次啟程遠航。

    set sb/sth ? off

    She had stopped crying but his shouting set her off again.

    她已經(jīng)不哭了,但是他的大聲喊叫使她又哭了起來(lái)。

    That strike set off a series of strikes throughout the country.

    那場(chǎng)罷工引起了全國的罷工浪潮。

    set sb ? off v-ing

    That set all of them off laughing again.

    那又惹得他們哄堂大笑。

    Don't mention the war! You'll set grandfather off reminiscing for hours.

    不要提那場(chǎng)戰爭,你會(huì )讓爺爺幾個(gè)小時(shí)都沉浸在往事的回憶中。

    set sth ? off

    The gold frame sets off the painting very well.

    金框把畫(huà)襯托得更加漂亮。

    That dress sets off her jewellery to perfection.

    那件連衣裙把她的珠寶飾物襯托得美極了。

    Her great wealth, as he thought, set off her plain face.

    他認為她的巨額財富足以補償其貌不揚。

    set sth ? off

    Be careful that you don't set the fireworks off by mistake.

    當心點(diǎn),別弄錯了引起那些爆竹爆炸。

    The children are setting fireworks off in the garden.

    孩子們在花園里燃放煙火。

set on1( v.+adv. )
    開(kāi)始雇用 begin employing (sb)
    set on

    The enemy is near us; now, set on!

    敵人已靠近我們了,沖啊!

    set sb ? on

    He tried in vain to set on the crew of the ship to rebellion.

    他企圖煽動(dòng)那艘船的船員嘩變。

    I refuse to have that child to the party, he always sets the others on.

    我拒絕讓那孩子參加晚會(huì ),他老挑唆其他孩子。

    set sb ? on

    Trade was so good that the firm was able to set on more workers.

    該公司生意興隆,所以有能力雇用更多的工人。

set on2( v.+prep. )
    攻擊(某人) attack (sb)
    set sth on sth

    Set the plates gently on the table, they are very delicate.

    盤(pán)子非常易碎,要輕輕放在桌上。

    He set his hand on my shoulder comfortingly.

    他把手搭在我肩上,使我感到安慰。

    He set the camera on automatic.

    他把照相機調到自動(dòng)擋位。

    set sth on sb

    I'll set my dog on you if you don't leave at once!

    你若不馬上離開(kāi),我就讓狗咬你。

    He set the dog on the thief.

    他放狗去咬那個(gè)賊。

    set on sb

    The youths set on the old man and robbed him.

    那幾個(gè)青年襲擊了那位老人,并且搶了他的東西。

    She was set on by a thief in the park.

    她在公園里遭到一個(gè)竊賊的襲擊。

set out( v.+adv. )
    安排,組織 arrange or organize sth
    set out for somewhere

    They set out immediately for Rome.

    他們立即動(dòng)身去羅馬。

    They set out for Britain yesterday.

    他們昨天動(dòng)身到英國去了。

    Early the next morning he set out on foot for Changsha.

    第二天一早,他就動(dòng)身步行去長(cháng)沙。

    set out to-v

    The government has set out to make many needed reforms.

    政府開(kāi)始進(jìn)行許多必要的改革。

    set sth ? out

    He set out all the pieces on the floor.

    他把一幅幅的作品都擺放在地板上。

    John expects to have an opportunity to set out his plan at the next meeting.

    約翰希望在下次會(huì )議上有機會(huì )說(shuō)明他的計劃。

    The room is set out with pictures.

    房間里裝飾著(zhù)圖畫(huà)。

    All the sales were set out on the stall.

    所有的商品都擺到了貨攤上。

    My plans for the firm have been set out in this document.

    我為公司制定的各項計劃都寫(xiě)在這份文件中了。

set to1( v.+adv. )
    打起來(lái),吵起來(lái) begin fighting or quarrellingTwo angry women set to and began to pull each other's hair.兩個(gè)憤怒的女人相互吵架并開(kāi)始彼此抓住頭發(fā)廝打。
set to2( v.+prep. )
    譜曲 compose music for
    set sb/sth to sth

    She set a finger to her lips to signal silence.

    她把一個(gè)手指貼近嘴唇示意安靜。

    John set his lips to the class.

    約翰用嘴唇觸及玻璃杯。

    He set a match to the dry timber.

    他用火柴去點(diǎn)燃那干木頭。

    set to sb

    Set to your partner.

    轉向你的舞伴。

    set sth to sth

    The composer set a sonnet to music.

    作曲家為一首十四行詩(shī)譜了曲。

    Many of Burns's poems were set to music.

    彭斯的很多詩(shī)都譜了曲。

set up( v.+adv. )
    使恢復 begin or restore to normal healthYou need a holiday to set you up again after all that hard work. 干完那艱苦的工作之后,你需要有一個(gè)假期來(lái)恢復體力。
set up against( v.+adv.+prep. )
    決定與…競爭 decide to go into competition against (sb/sth)
    set sth ? up against sb/sth

    Too much opposition was set up against the government's plan to control wages and prices, so that they had to cease it.

    政府控制工資與物價(jià)的計劃遭到強烈的反對,使他們只好作罷。

    set oneself up against sb/sth

    If you set yourself up against an international company of that size, you can expect failure.

    你若決定與那樣大的跨國公司競爭,就等著(zhù)失敗吧。

set up as( v.+adv.+prep. )
    宣稱(chēng)是… claim (oneself) to be a certain kind of person
    set up as sb/sth

    It takes money to set up as a lawyer.

    要想當律師就得花錢(qián)。

    set sb ? up as sth

    His father lent him some money to set him up as a shoe-maker.

    他父親借給他一些錢(qián),讓他做制鞋生意。

    set up as sb/sth

    He sets up as a leader in the scientific field, but many other scientists disagree with him.

    他自稱(chēng)是科學(xué)領(lǐng)域的一個(gè)帶頭人,但許多科學(xué)家不承認他。

set up with( v.+adv.+prep. )
    為…提供… provide (sb or a group) with (sth needed)
    set sb/sth ? up with sth

    The new library can set me up with enough reading matter for a month at a time.

    圖書(shū)館一次可為我提供足夠看一個(gè)月的讀物。

set with( v.+prep. )
    用…裝飾… ornament sth with sth
    set sth with sth

    Her bracelet was set with emeralds.

    她的手鐲上鑲著(zhù)綠寶石。

    The sky was set with countless stars.

    天空點(diǎn)綴著(zhù)無(wú)數的星星。

用作名詞 (n.)
(a) set of
    一套,一伙 suit; suite; a band of people
make a dead set at
    設法得到 try to obtain sthJim intends to make a dead set at winning the tennis prize this year.吉姆打算設法贏(yíng)得今年網(wǎng)球賽大獎。
the set of
    …的樣式〔形狀〕 the style of; the type of

詞匯搭配

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+名詞 ～+副詞 ～+介詞
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+～ 形容詞+～ 名詞+～ ～+介詞
用作形容詞 (adj.)
～+名詞 ～+介詞

經(jīng)典引文

  • A girl..who made a dead set at me.

    出自： Thackeray

  • A direct set upon Phil was made by the satirical young rogues.

    出自： A. Mayhew

  • Almost every member of the British Press made a dead set for the hosiery counter.

    出自：Observer

  • A set of smugglers, gipsies, and other desperadoes.

    出自： Sir W. Scott

  • He moved in a fast set of hard-smoking and hard-swearing cronies.

    出自： C. Connolly

  • All the girls..in her set round the village are buying Miele dishwashers.

    出自： M. Bradbury

  • A well-designed set out table!

    出自： B. H. Malkin

  • Those believers..who will not..deal with a set-apart ministry.

    出自： G. Priestland

  • Who setting us upon Camels, conducted us to Mazna.

    出自： S. Johnson

  • Set a beggar on horseback, and he'll ride to the Devil.

    出自：Proverb
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