scale

　 基本詞匯 　
英 [ske?l] 　 　 美 [ske?l] 　 　
  • n. 刻度；等級，規模；音階；量程；天枰，磅秤；鱗片，鱗狀物
  • v. 攀登；按比例決定；稱(chēng)重；刮鱗；剝落
scalelike scaled scaled scaling scales
new

scale的英文翻譯是什么意思，詞典釋義與在線(xiàn)翻譯：

詳盡釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. 刻度，尺度，標度
  2. 等級，級別， 等級體系
  3. 規模
  4. 磅秤，天平（盤(pán)）
  5. 鱗（片）
  6. 范圍
  7. 音階
  8. 程度
  9. 水垢，水銹
  10. 牙垢，牙石
v. (動(dòng)詞)
  1. 攀登， 到達…頂點(diǎn)
  2. 去鱗，刮去...的鱗片
  3. 刮除牙石
  4. 改變…的大小
  5. 減少（數量），縮小
  6. 增大，擴大
  7. 按重量把...分成均等部分
  8. 重
  9. 剝去...的介殼
  10. 用縮尺繪制
  11. 按比例排列
  12. 依比例決定
  13. 剝落
  14. 用梯子爬上
  15. 爬越
  16. 變成梯子，成梯形
  17. 逐步攀登，逐漸增高，逐步升高
  18. 用秤稱(chēng)，把...過(guò)秤，稱(chēng)…的重量
  19. 調節
  20. 安排
  21. 測量，量材積，估量，衡量

雙解釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. [P] 魚(yú)鱗,鱗片 any of the thin overlapping plates of hard material covering the skin of many fish and reptiles
  2. [C] 鱗狀物; 障眼物 thing resembling this, especially a loose flake of diseased skin or eyes
  3. [S] [U] 水垢,水銹 a hard covering on the inside of pots, hot-water pipes, etc.
  4. [C] 刻度,度數 series of marks at regular distances for the purpose of measuring
  5. [C] 比例(尺) relation between the actual size of sth and the map, diagram, etc. which represents it
  6. [U] [C] 規模 relative size, extent, etc.
  7. [C] 等級,級別 grade; rank
  8. [C] 音階 an arrangement of notes in a system of music
  9. [C] 記(數)法,…(進(jìn))法 system of units for measuring
  10. [P] 天平,磅秤 balance or instrument for weighing
v. (動(dòng)詞)
  1. vt. 攀登,爬 climb up sth
  2. vt. 刮去(魚(yú)等)的鱗片 remove the small flat hard pieces of skin from a fish

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. an ordered reference standard;

    "judging on a scale of 1 to 10"

  2. relative magnitude;

    "they entertained on a grand scale"

  3. the ratio between the size of something and a representation of it;

    "the scale of the map"
    "the scale of the model"

  4. a specialized leaf or bract that protects a bud or catkin

  5. a thin flake of dead epidermis shed from the surface of the skin

  6. (music) a series of notes differing in pitch according to a specific scheme (usually within an octave)

  7. a measuring instrument for weighing; shows amount of mass

  8. an indicator having a graduated sequence of marks

  9. a metal sheathing of uniform thickness (such as the shield attached to an artillery piece to protect the gunners)

  10. a flattened rigid plate forming part of the body covering of many animals

Verb:
  1. measure by or as if by a scale;

    "This bike scales only 25 pounds"

  2. pattern, make, regulate, set, measure, or estimate according to some rate or standard

  3. take by attacking with scaling ladders;

    "The troops scaled the walls of the fort"

  4. reach the highest point of;

    "We scaled the Mont Blanc"

  5. climb up by means of a ladder

  6. remove the scales from;

    "scale fish"

  7. measure with or as if with scales;

    "scale the gold"

  8. size or measure according to a scale;

    "This model must be scaled down"

scale的用法和樣例：

例句

用作名詞 (n.)
  1. How much does it read on the scale?
    刻度顯示的是多少?
  2. The force of the wind is measured on a standard scale of 0-12.
    風(fēng)力是按0-12級標準等級測量的。
  3. The fifth note of a scale is called a dominant.
    音階的第五音被稱(chēng)為屬音。
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
  1. It takes courage and strength to scale these cliffs.
    攀登這些懸崖需要勇氣和力量。
  2. The company has begun to scale down its operations in Asia.
    這家公司已開(kāi)始減少在亞洲的業(yè)務(wù)。

常用短語(yǔ)

用作名詞 (n.)
hang in the scales
    懸而未決not decided
turn the scales
    扭轉局面cause to change situation

詞匯搭配

用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+～ 形容詞+～ 名詞+～ 介詞+～ ～+介詞
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+名詞 ～+介詞

經(jīng)典引文

  • I weighed myself on her scales, and found I had lost weight.

    出自： C. Priest

  • Providence..weighs the nations in an even scale.

    出自： fig.

  • In the balancing of probabilities..the scales don't bump..either way.

    出自： J. Hilton

  • The scales are weighed heavily against him.

    出自： W. R. Geddes

  • An old green garden-seat with the paint peeling off in scales.

    出自： R. Firbank

  • Its scale..surpassed that of any church..in England.

    出自： E. A. Freeman

  • The..intervention of foreign troops on a major scale.

    出自： G. F. Kennan

  • Our..wish to preserve the planet must..be reduced to the scale of our competence.

    出自：Harper's Magazine

  • The..paint was scaling from the brick walls.

    出自： S. Bellow

  • The highest pass in Europe..and..it seemed as if we were scaling heaven itself.

    出自： H. M. Field

  • A prisoner had escaped by scaling the roof.

    出自： C. Morgan

  • Cecil..never attained the literary heights which his brother so often scaled.

    出自： fig.

  • By this, is..the corrupt deputy scaled.

    出自：Measure for Measure , Shakespeare
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