- n. 原因;理由;理智;理性
- v. 理論;論證;推理;勸說(shuō)
reason的英文翻譯是什么意思,詞典釋義與在線(xiàn)翻譯:
詳盡釋義
- 原因,理由,緣故
- 理性,理智,情理,明智,智慧,合理
- 道理
- 動(dòng)機
- 判斷力
- 推理
- 正常心智,正常神智
- 前提
- 正常的思想,健全的思想
- 健全的議論
- 常識
- 推論,推理,推究,推斷
- 辯論,討論,論證,論究,論斷,爭辯
- 勸說(shuō),說(shuō)服,規勸
- 向...解釋?zhuān)湍橙酥v道理
- 預料
- 思考,通過(guò)思考想出對策
- 理解
- 評理,與...評理
雙解釋義
- [C]理由,原因 the cause of an event or situation; a fact, event, or statement that provides an explanation or excuse for sth
- [U]理性,理智 the ability to think, understand, and form opinions or judgments that are based on facts
- vi. & vt. 推理; 思考 make use of one's reason; exercise the power of thought
- vi. & vt. 爭辯 say by way of argument
英英釋義
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a rational motive for a belief or action;
"the reason that war was declared"
"the grounds for their declaration"
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an explanation of the cause of some phenomenon;
"the reason a steady state was never reached was that the back pressure built up too slowly"
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the capacity for rational thought or inference or discrimination;
"we are told that man is endowed with reason and capable of distinguishing good from evil"
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the state of having good sense and sound judgment;
"his rationality may have been impaired"
"he had to rely less on reason than on rousing their emotions"
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a justification for something existing or happening;
"he had no cause to complain"
"they had good reason to rejoice"
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a fact that logically justifies some premise or conclusion;
"there is reason to believe he is lying"
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decide by reasoning; draw or come to a conclusion;
"We reasoned that it was cheaper to rent than to buy a house"
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present reasons and arguments
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think logically;
"The children must learn to reason"
reason的用法和樣例:
例句
- That is the reason why I don't like it.
那就是我不喜歡它的原因。 - He is able to explain the reason because he was present at that time.
他當時(shí)在場(chǎng),所以他能解釋原因。 - We have reason to believe that he was murdered.
我們有理由相信他是被謀殺的。 - We shall in no way let reason be defeated by impulse.
我們決不能讓沖動(dòng)戰勝理智。 - His assessment of the situation is based on sheer emotion, not reason.
他對形勢的評估完全是感情用事,而不是建立在理性基礎上的。
- Who can reason with you when you are so stubborn?
你這么執拗的時(shí)候,誰(shuí)能和你理論? - Copernicus reasoned that the earth revolved around the sun.
哥白尼論證了地球繞著(zhù)太陽(yáng)轉。 - He reasoned that if we started at dawn, we would be there by noon.
他推斷,我們要是黎明出發(fā),中午就能到。 - Let us try to reason him into joining us.
讓我們來(lái)說(shuō)服他和我們一起吧。
常用短語(yǔ)
- beyond all reason
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不合理的,不理智的 not reasonable; not acceptable
- for reason
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由于…的原因 due to sth
- lose reason
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失去理智,發(fā)狂,發(fā)瘋 drive sb mad
- reason for
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(某事)的理由 the cause of an event or situation
- see reason
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明白道理 understand reason
- within reason
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合乎情理 within reasonable limits
- reason against (v.+prep.)
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通過(guò)說(shuō)理來(lái)反對…; 據理反駁… oppose sth, usually by thoughtful argument
reason against sthThe lawyer reasoned against any changes being made in the law.
那位律師擺出道理,反對對法律的任何修改。
- reason from (v.+prep.)
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根據…作出判斷 make a judgment based on sth such as an idea
reason from sthThe employer reasoned from his opinion of the workers and decided to increase their pay.
雇主根據其對工人的評價(jià)來(lái)決定提高他們的工資。
reason from sth that-clauseI reasoned from his silence that he was unhappy.
我從他的沉默中判斷他不高興。
- reason into (v.+prep.)
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以理勸說(shuō)使之相信或使之做某事 persuade sb by thoughtful argument to believe sth or start doing sth
reason sb/oneself into sth/v-ingSee if you can reason the members into agreement with each other.
看看你是否能勸會(huì )員們取得一致的意見(jiàn)。
You can easily reason yourself into even greater fear if you always think about the worst possibilities.
如果你總是考慮最壞的可能性,你就會(huì )使你自己更加害怕。
Let me try to reason him into joining us.
讓我想辦法說(shuō)服他加入到我們當中來(lái)。
After some hours of discussion I managed to reason him into adopting a more conciliatory attitude.
經(jīng)過(guò)幾個(gè)小時(shí)討論以后,我終于說(shuō)服他采取比較和解的態(tài)度。
This is something he can be reasoned into, given time.
如果有時(shí)間,這件事是可以勸他接受的。
No one can be reasoned into accepting an idea that his feelings oppose.
無(wú)法說(shuō)服任何人去接受自己感情上接受不了的觀(guān)點(diǎn)。
- reason out (v.+adv.)
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通過(guò)推理得出結論 find an answer to sth by thinking of all possible arguments
reason sth ? outThe solution is there if you care to reason it out.
只要你愿意把它琢磨透,解決問(wèn)題的辦法就不難找到。
He reasoned the problem out and came to a conclusion.
他推想問(wèn)題并得出結論。
reason out that/wh-clauseThe workers have reasoned out that the real power is in their own hands.
工人們通過(guò)推理懂得真正的權力是在他們自己手中。
We would not reason out where we were, because of the mist.
因為天有霧,我們當時(shí)不能推斷出我們所在的位置。
- reason out of (v.+adv.+prep.)
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以理說(shuō)服,使其放棄 persuade sb against sth or doing sth by thoughtful argument
reason sb out of sth/v-ingHow can you reason her out of fears that she has had all her life?
你怎樣才能勸說(shuō)她消除她一生中的恐懼呢?
Can't you reason the boy out of such stupid behaviour?
你難道不能說(shuō)服這孩子別做這種蠢事嗎?
Try to reason him out of that idea.
試一試勸他放棄那種念頭。
It is you who can reason him out of his prejudice.
只有你才能勸他消除偏見(jiàn)。
Father must be reasoned out of driving home in such dangerous conditions.
必須以理來(lái)說(shuō)服父親不要在如此危險的情況下開(kāi)車(chē)回家。
- reason with (v.+prep.)
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跟…講道理,以理規勸… try to persuade usually sb, by fair argument
reason with sbYou should reason with the child instead of just telling him to obey.
你應該同孩子講清道理,不要只叫他聽(tīng)話(huà)。
The teacher tried to reason with the boy but he refused to listen; children like that can often not be reasoned with.
老師想用道理來(lái)規勸這孩子,但是他不聽(tīng),像他那樣的孩子常常是不可理喻的。
There's no reasoning with that woman.
那個(gè)女人簡(jiǎn)直不可理喻。
There was no use reasoning with him.
跟他講道理毫無(wú)效果。
Reasoning with him was useless.
與他講道理沒(méi)有用。
I reasoned with her for hours about the danger, but she would not change her mind.
我跟她爭辯了幾個(gè)小時(shí),想讓她認識到危險性,但她就是不聽(tīng)。
詞匯搭配
- analyze reasons 分析原因
- assign reasons 指出理由
- bear reason 聽(tīng)從道理,服理
- bring to reason 恢復理智
- cite a reason 引證理由
- cook up reasons 編造理由
- explain a reason 說(shuō)明理由
- give a reason 說(shuō)明原因
- have a reason 有理由
- hear reason 聽(tīng)從道理
- list five reasons 提到五點(diǎn)理由
- listen to reason 聽(tīng)從道理
- lose sb's reason 失去理智
- mention five reasons 列舉五點(diǎn)理由
- see reason 看出理由,明白原因
- stand to reason 合乎情理
- state a reason 闡述理由
- use one's reason 用理智
- above reason 上述理由
- abundant reason 充分的理由
- apparent reason 明顯的理由
- convincing reason 令人信服的理由
- every reason 充足的理由
- false reason 虛假的理由
- good reason 充足的理由
- logical reason 邏輯推理
- necessary reason 必要的理由
- obvious reason 明顯的理由
- personal reason 個(gè)人理由
- political reasons 政治原因
- real reason 真正的原因
- sound reason 充分的理由,有根據的原因
- strong reason 強有力的原因
- sufficient reason 充分的理由
- the best reasons 最充分的理由
- the following reasons 下述理由
- understandable reasons 可以理解的原因
- urgent reason 緊迫的原因
- various reasons 種種原因
- against reason 背理
- by reason of 由于…的原因,因為,為了
- by reason of good planning 因為安排得好
- for a reason 由于…原因
- for no other reason than that 只是因為…
- for some reason 由于某些原因
- for what reason 為什么
- in reason 合理,有道理,正當
- with reason 合乎情理
- without reason 不合乎情理
- reason against 反對…的理由
- reason behind… 真正的理由
- reason for… 的原因,贊成…的理由
- reason for changing the plan 改變計劃的理由
- reason point 討論這一點(diǎn)
- reason deviously 不正當推理
- reason ineffectually 無(wú)效推理
- reason intelligently 明智地推斷
- reason soundly 正確地推論,合理地思考
- reason away sb's nervousness 通過(guò)推理分析除去緊張不安感
- reason a person down 說(shuō)服某人
- reason out a conclusion 推出一結論
- reason things out 講道理
- reason out of 說(shuō)服…不要做…
- reason sb out of going away 說(shuō)服某人不要走
- reason out of sb's anxiety 勸某人不要擔心
- reason sb out of the prejudice 說(shuō)服某人消除偏見(jiàn)
- reason about a subject 就一個(gè)題目作推論
- reason against 反駁,進(jìn)行反對…的辯論
- reason by syllogisms 用三段論法推論
- reason for 為維護…而辯論
- reason from the cause to the effect 從原因推論到結果
- reason from experience 根據經(jīng)驗推斷
- reason sb into 說(shuō)服某人(做)…
- reason sb into accepting the suggestion 說(shuō)服某人接受建議
- reason sb into consent 說(shuō)得某人表示同意
- reason sb into going away 說(shuō)服某人離開(kāi)
- reason on subject 研究課題
- reason with 同某人爭辯
- reason with a person 同某人講道理
經(jīng)典引文
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Ordinary life..has saved many a man's reason.
出自: G. Greene -
She reasoned carefully with herself whether..to go away..or to fall flop under Ernest's nose.
出自: A. P. Herbert
reason的相關(guān)資料:
近反義詞
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n.
- aim
- argument
- brain
- cause
- commonsense
- excuse
- explanation
- ground
- intelligence
- judgement
- mind
- motive
- object
- objective
- proof
- purpose
- sanity
- understanding v.
- argue
- assume
- conclude
- debate
- deduce
- discuss
- dispute
- gather
- infer
- justify
- reflect
- suppose
- think
- passion 激情