new
president的英文翻譯是什么意思，詞典釋義與在線翻譯：
詳盡釋義
n. (名詞)
- 總統，國家主席
- 總裁，董事長，議長，會長，主席，總經理
- 長官
- 大臣
- 行長
- 校長，大學校長
- 社長
- 【律】（法院）院長，（法院）庭長
- 大學院長
- 【史】州長，知事，總督
- 知事
- <古>首席的
雙解釋義
n. (名詞)
- [C]總統,主席 elected head of state in the US and many modern republics
- [C](大學)校長,會長,董事長 head of some colleges, government bodies or departments, societies; head of a bank, business firm, etc.
英英釋義
Noun:
-
an executive officer of a firm or corporation
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the person who holds the office of head of state of the United States government;
"the President likes to jog every morning"
-
the chief executive of a republic
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the officer who presides at the meetings of an organization;
"address your remarks to the chairperson"
-
the head administrative officer of a college or university
-
the office of the United States head of state;
"a President is elected every four years"
president的用法和樣例：
例句
用作名詞 (n.)
- The president gave the Prince and his attendants a farewell banquet.
總統為王子和他的隨員舉行了告別宴會。 - She was exalted to the position of president.
她被提升為校長。 - The president has just come to see me.
校長剛才來看我來了。 - When the president of the company retired, the vice-president was elevated to his position.
該公司的總經理退休時,副總經理被提升為總經理。 - I'll have you know that I was president of the ski club in my college days.
我告訴你,我在大學時代是滑雪社的社長。
常見句型
用作名詞 (n.)
- The president fastened on the idea at once.
總統立即拿定了這個主意。 - The president desired that you (should) visit him next week.
總統希望你下星期去拜訪他。 - The president decorated five soldiers for extraordinary bravery in battle.
總統給在戰斗中表現異常勇敢的五位戰士授勛。 - The president toured quite a number of African states with a view to mending his fences with them.
那位總統訪問了不少非洲國家,想同這些國家建立良好的關系。 - The president confirmed him as secretary of state.
總統任命他為國務卿。 - The president has not appointed a single black judge to the south.
總統從未向南方委派過一個黑人法官。 - The president stood up to acknowledge the cheers of the crowd.
總統站起來向歡呼的人群致意。 - Congress affirmed the treaty the president had signed.
國會批準了總統簽署的條約。 - When do you think the president will confirm you in office?
你認為總統將在什么時候批準你任職? - His suggestion was never even forwarded to the president.
他的建議從沒有上報過總統。 - The people esteemed the president for his unselfishness.
人民敬重總統無私的品質。 - They were plotting how they would assassinate the president.
他們正秘密策劃如何暗殺總統。 - The ambassador presents his credentials to the president.
大使把全權證書遞交給總統。 - The powers of a president are defined in the constitution.
總統的權力在憲法里做了規定。 - How many Presidents were there before Lincoln?
林肯之前有多少位總統? - Twelve guards on motorcycles preceded the president's car.
騎在摩托車上的12名衛兵行于總統車前。 - The president's veto of the bill dashed the hopes of many mayors.
總統對議案的否決使許多市長的希望落空。 - The president's statement cleared the air of rumours and guessing.
總統的聲明消除了謠言和疑慮。 - They named Smith for president.
他們提名史密斯擔任主席。 - The president is believed to be seriously ill.
據悉主席病得很重。 - They approached the president with the suggestion.
他們找校長提出這一建議。 - The president had announced to us the establishment of a new research society.
校長通知我們,將成立一個新的研究會。 - We nominated him as the president of our college.
我們選他作我們學院的院長。 - They appointed me president of the association.
他們任命我為該協會的主席。 - I nominate Bill as the club president.
我提名比爾為俱樂部主席候選人。 - His election to the board of directors paved the way to the replacement of the old president.
他被選入董事會,這為他取代原來的董事長鋪平了道路。 - When the president of the company retired, the vice president was elevated to his position.
公司總裁退休后,副總裁被提升來接替他的職位。
詞匯搭配
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+～
- elect president 選舉總統
- inaugurate president 為總統舉行就職典禮
- oppose president 反對主席
- run for president 競選總統
- serve president 為總統效力
- support president 支持總統
- former president 前總統
- honorable president 榮譽校長
- incoming president 即將上任的總統
- late president 已故總統
- life-long president 終身總統
- newly-elected president 新當選的總統
- outgoing president 即將離任的總統
- possible president 可能的總統
- respected president 受尊敬的總統
- vice president 副總統
- company president 公司總裁
- department president 部門主任
- intelligence president 情報主任
- laboratory president 實驗室主任
- party president 政黨首領
- police president 警長
- secret president 特工首腦
- union president 工會主席
- president of France 法國總統
- president of university 大學校長
經典引文
-
He became President of the Geological Society in 1872.
出自： L. Huxley
president的詳細講解：
詞語用法
n. (名詞)
- president的基本意思是“總統,主席”,指共和政體的國家經選舉產生的最高首腦。也可作“(大學)校長,會長,董事長,總經理”解。
- president與表示人名的專有名詞連用時專有化,首字母須大寫。
- president作“總統”解時,如果指總統職務,其前不用冠詞; 如果指總統本人,需用冠詞。
詞義辨析
n. (名詞)
- president, director, headmaster, principal, schoolmaster
-
- 這組名詞的共同意思是“校長”,但用于不同的學校要用不同的詞:principal通常指中學校長,也可指小學校長或大學院長; headmaster指普通小學或中學的男性校長,在美國尤指私立學校的校長; director不僅指學校的校長,還可指各組織機構、團體等的負責人,如處長、局長、主任、廠長等; schoolmaster指小學、中學等一般學校的教師或校長; president指大學校長。例如:
- The school principal announced the honor roll list.校長宣布了優等生名單。
- Our headmaster is an old man.我們的校長是一位老人。
- He is the director of the research center.他是研究中心的主任。
- John is the schoolmaster of that secondary school.約翰是那所中學的校長。
- He was the president of Harvard University.他是哈佛大學的校長。
- president, chief, chieftain, head
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- 這組詞的共同意思是“頭頭”或“領導人”。
- 1.president指“總統,主席”或“(大學)的校長”。
- 2.chief通常指一個團體中身居最高職位的人或國家,也可指政府中某個部門的主管,多用于美式英語中,且具有較為莊重的色彩。例如:
- The mayor displaced the police chief.市長把警察局局長撤換了。
- The Queen is the chief of the armed forces by right.女王理應是武裝部隊的統帥。
- He was the chief of the clan.他是那個部族的族長。
- 3.head一般用于比chief地位稍低的人,有時可與chief互換使用,多用于英式英語中。例如:
- Zhang Hua was chosen the head of the factory.張華被選為廠長。
- The original founder is still the head of the organization.最早的創始人仍是該組織的領導人。
- 4.chieftain則專指一個部落的酋長、族長,或強盜、土匪等的頭頭。例如:
- He used to be a Highland chieftain.他過去是一個蘇格蘭高地的族長。
- John was the chieftain of a band of robbers.約翰是一伙強盜的頭目。
常見錯誤
n. (名詞)
-
作為總統,他委派最能干的人到內閣供職。
誤 As a president, he appointed men to his cabinet whom he considered most capable for the job.
正 As president, he appointed men to his cabinet whom he considered most capable for the job.
我們任命他為俱樂部主席。誤 We appointed him to be the president of the club.
正 We appointed him to be president of the club.
析 president在表示“總統〔主席〕的職務”時,其前不加冠詞a或the。
詞源解說
- ☆ 14世紀晚期進入英語，直接源自古典拉丁語的prsidentum，意為坐在前頭者，總督；最初源自該語的prsidere，意為頭領。
