precede

  核心詞匯  
[pr?'si?d]     [pr?'si?d]    
  • vt. 在 ... 之前;先于
  • vi. 在前面;領先
preceded preceded preceding precedes
new

precede的英文翻譯是什么意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:

詳盡釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. 優于
  2. 領先,居先
  3. 高于,在...之上
  4. 處在前面,處在...之前
  5. 領先于,居先于,在...之先
  6. 比...重要
  7. 引,領著
  8. 在...前加上,為...加上引言
  9. 以…開始
  10. 在…之前發生
  11. 走在…前面

雙解釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. vt. & vi. 在前; 先于 come or go before in time, place or order

英英釋義

Verb:
  1. be earlier in time; go back further;

    "Stone tools precede bronze tools"

  2. come before;

    "Most English adjectives precede the noun they modify"

  3. be the predecessor of;

    "Bill preceded John in the long line of Susan's husbands"

  4. move ahead (of others) in time or space

  5. furnish with a preface or introduction;

    "She always precedes her lectures with a joke"
    "He prefaced his lecture with a critical remark about the institution"

precede的用法和樣例:

例句

用作及物動詞 (vt.)
  1. He precede his speech with a welcome to the guest.
    他演講前先對來賓表示歡迎。
  2. He came in, preceded by his wife.
    他和他的妻子一前一后地走了進來。
  3. The we should always precede the I.
    集體總應先于個人。
  4. This duty should precede all others.
    此項義務應該優先于其他一切義務。
用作不及物動詞 (vi.)
  1. The days that preceded were filled with activity.
    前幾天排滿了活動。
  2. Agricultural development simply must precede economic development.
    農業的發展必須在整個經濟發展中處于領先地位。
  3. Careful experiments precede hard- ware development, and engineers use sensible metrics to judge their success.
    仔細的實驗領先于硬件的發展,工程師們用韻律學來鑒定他們的成功。

常見句型

用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞 S+~(+A)
  1. The days that preceded were filled with activity.
    前幾天排滿了活動。
  2. He can't recite the paragraph, but can do the one that precedes.
    他不能背誦這一段,但能背前面的一段。
  3. In the chapters that precede, we have already discussed the problem.
    在前面的章節里,我們已討論過這個問題。
用作及物動詞 S+~+ n./pron.
  1. Her birthday precedes mine.
    她的生日在我的生日之前。
  2. A clear voice preceded a robust girl with big eyes and two thick braids.
    清脆的說話聲之后,走進來一個健壯的姑娘,她長著一雙大眼睛,梳著兩條粗辮子。
  3. The flash of lightning preceded the sound of thunder by two seconds.
    閃電先于雷鳴兩秒鐘。
  4. It was the calm that preceded the storm.
    那是暴風雨前的平靜。
  5. Hardships often precede victory.
    勝利常常是在克服困難之后取得的。
  6. Twelve guards on motorcycles preceded the president's car.
    騎在摩托車上的12名衛兵行于總統車前。
  7. A band preceded the soldiers in the parade.
    在閱兵行列中一支樂隊走在士兵的前面。
  8. A precedes B in the alphabet.
    字母表上A在B的前面。
  9. A dance act preceded the star's performance.
    在那位明星表演之前,先有一個舞蹈節目。
  10. The playing of the national anthem precedes all sports events.
    先奏國歌,然后開始進行各項運動項目。
  11. The minister's statement preceded the Queen's speech.
    部長的聲明在女王的演說之前。
  12. A major precedes a captain in rank.
    少校軍階高于上尉。
  13. How many countries precede ours in per capital income?
    多少國家的人均收入超過我國?
  14. Agricultural development simply must precede economic development.
    農業的發展必須在整個經濟發展中處于領先地位。
  15. 1
  16. We were preceded by our guide.
    向導走在我們前面。
  17. I was preceded by my rival.
    我的對手占了上風。
  18. A typhoon is usually preceded by heavy rain.
    臺風到來之前常常先下暴雨。
  19. The assault was preceded by heavy shelling.
    進攻之前進行了猛烈炮轟。
  20. The performance was preceded by the mayor's speech.
    演出之前市長講了話。

常用短語

用作動詞 (v.)
precede across (v.+prep.)
    先于…通過 get through sth earlier than sb
    precede sb across sth

    She preceded him across the hallway.

    她走在他前面穿過大廳。

precede as (v.+prep.)
    在…之前擔任 take in office earlier than sb
    precede sb as sth

    He preceded me as chairman of the Society.

    他在我之前擔任協會主席。

    Who preceded Winston Churchill as Prime Minister?

    誰在溫斯頓·丘吉爾之前任首相?

    Mr. Eisenhower preceded Mr. Kennedy as President.

    艾森豪威爾是肯尼迪先生的前任總統。

precede into (v.+prep.)
    先于…進入 enter sth earlier than others
    precede sb into sth

    She preceded him into the room.

    他跟在她后面走進屋里。

precede with (v.+prep.)
    以…先于(…) begin with sth before doing sth
    precede sth with sth

    He preceded his speech with a warning against inattention.

    他在開始講演前告誡大家不得心不在焉。

    He preceded his speech with a few words of welcome to the special guests.

    他在發言之前先向貴賓們講了幾句歡迎詞。

詞匯搭配

用作動詞 (v.)
~+副詞 ~+介詞

經典引文

  • The stillness that precedes a storm.

    出自: B. Chatwin

precede的詳細講解:

詞語用法

v. (動詞)
  1. precede的基本意思是“在前”“先于”,指某物在順序、位置或時間等方面處在前面。引申可作“優于”“高于”解。
  2. precede可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時接名詞或代詞作賓語。
  3. precede的主語是人時,后面常接介詞by或with引出的短語。后接by時多用于被動結構; 后接with時一般用主動結構。

precede的相關資料:

近反義詞

【近義詞】
【反義詞】

派生詞

v.(動詞)
  • precedence n. 領先于…的權利;優先權

臨近單詞

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