- adj. 相反的;對面的;對立的
- prep. 在 ... 對面;演對手戲
- adv. 在對面地;處于相反位置地
- n. 對立物;對立者;對手
opposite的英文翻譯是什么意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:
詳盡釋義
- 對面的
- 截然不同的,全然不同的
- 反對的,對立的
- 對應的
- 【棒】反向的,反手方向的
- 【植】對生的
- 【數】(頂、邊等)對的
- <廢>不利的,不相容的,有害的
- 在…對面
- 與…聯袂演出
- 在對面,對過
- 對立面
- 對立物
- 反義詞
- 【數】(直角三角形直角的)對邊
- <古>對手,敵手
雙解釋義
- 在對面 facing
- 對面的 facing
- 相反的,對立的 as different as possible from
- [C]對立面,對立物,相反的人或事物 a person or thing that is as different as possible from another
英英釋義
-
a word that expresses a meaning opposed to the meaning of another word, in which case the two words are antonyms of each other;
"to him the antonym of `gay' was `depressed'"
-
a relation of direct opposition;
"we thought Sue was older than Bill but just the reverse was true"
-
a contestant that you are matched against
-
something inverted in sequence or character or effect;
"when the direct approach failed he tried the inverse"
-
being directly across from each other; facing;
"And I on the opposite shore will be, ready to ride and spread the alarm"
"we lived on opposite sides of the street"
"at opposite poles"
-
of leaves etc; growing in pairs on either side of a stem;
"opposite leaves"
-
moving or facing away from each other;
"looking in opposite directions"
"they went in opposite directions"
-
the other one of a complementary pair;
"the opposite sex"
"the two chess kings are set up on squares of opposite colors"
-
altogether different in nature or quality or significance;
"the medicine's effect was opposite to that intended"
"it is said that opposite characters make a union happiest"
-
characterized by opposite extremes; completely opposed;
"in diametric contradiction to his claims"
"diametrical (or opposite) points of view"
"opposite meanings"
"extreme and indefensible polar positions"
-
directly facing each other;
"the two photographs lay face-to-face on the table"
"lived all their lives in houses face-to-face across the street"
"they sat opposite at the table"
opposite的用法和樣例:
例句
- She hurried away in the opposite direction.
她朝著相反的方向匆匆離去了。 - The fireplace flamed the opposite wall.
爐火照亮了對面的墻壁。 - Our points of view are at opposite poles.
我們的觀點截然相反。
- He came in and took a seat opposite to me.
他走進來,坐在我對面的座位上。 - She starred opposite Jack Nicholson in Blood and Wine.
她在《鮮血與美酒》中與杰克·尼科爾森演對手戲。
- They sat opposite at the table.
他們面對面地坐在桌子兩旁 - There is a couple with a dog who live opposite.
對面住著一對夫婦,他們養著一條狗。
- Vice and virtue are opposites.
善和惡是對立面。 - You are cold-blooded,she is the opposite.
你冷酷無情,而她恰恰相反。 - What I detest is that she always fancies me as her opposite.
我討厭她總是把我想象成她的對手。
常見句型
- There's a couple with a dog who live opposite.
對面住著一對夫婦,養著一條狗。 - The woman sitting opposite is a detective.
坐在對面的女子是個偵探。 - I cannot stand opposite.
我沒法站在對面。 - He sat opposite, doing nothing.
他坐在對面什么也沒干。
- He cried to his friend on the opposite side of the street.
他朝馬路對面的一位朋友大聲呼喚。 - These are the opposite sides of the parallelogram.
這是平行四邊形的對邊。 - He hurried away in the opposite direction.
他急忙朝相反的方向離去。 - When he saw me coming he steered off in the opposite direction.
他一看到我過來,掉頭就走了。 - She burst in through the opposite door.
她從對面的那扇門沖進來。 - The fireplace flamed up the opposite wall.
爐光照亮了對面的墻壁。 - The soldiers were arrayed on the opposite hill.
士兵被部署在對面山上。
- Sad were the lights in the rooms opposite.
對面房子里的燈光很暗淡。 - “Can you see where the grammar books are?”“The dictionaries are on the shelf directly opposite.”
“你看見語法書在哪兒嗎?”“詞典都在正對著的書架上?!?/li> - I found the child opposite looking at my red hat.
我發現對面的孩子在看我的紅帽子。 - I asked the man opposite if he would open the door.
我問對面的人他愿意不愿意開門。 - He sat down on a sofa opposite to her.
他在她對面的沙發上坐下。 - He lives in the house opposite to ours.
他住在我們對面的那棟房子里。 - I took a seat opposite to her.
我坐在她對面的席位上。
- Black and white are opposite.
黑與白是截然相反的。
- Our house is opposite to theirs.
我們的房子與他們的相對。 - His political position is opposite to us.
他的政治立場與我們相左。 - The result was quite opposite to what we had expected.
結果和我們所期望的完全相反。
- The chief of the group has gone over to the opposite.
那個組織的頭頭歸降了對方。 - I thought she would be small and pretty but she's completely the opposite.
我以為她嬌小而漂亮,結果完全相反。 - He and I are the opposite of one another.
我和他是彼此相反的兩個人。
詞匯搭配
- opposite reaction 相反的反作用
- opposite side 對面
- apparently opposite 明顯地相反
- completely opposite 完全相反
- invariably opposite 總是相反
- partially opposite 部分相反
- probably opposite 可能相反
- superficially opposite 表面上相反
- opposite to 與…面對面
- opposite to what they had expected 和他們預期的效果相反
經典引文
-
An iron ladle with a..spout opposite to the handle.
出自: W. H. Smyth -
The opposite bank of the Seine.
出自: H. James -
We undressed on opposite sides of the bed.
出自: J. Diski
opposite的詳細講解:
詞語用法
- opposite用作副詞時意思是“在對面”,在句中多用作狀語。
- opposite可指空間位置上的“對面的”,也可指兩件東西被認為位于一直線的兩端,在地位、性質、意義等方面“對立”或“相反”。
- opposite用作定語時,主要指空間位置上的關系,作“對面的”解,可前置,也可后置。前置時表示一對相對的物體或事物中的一個,兩者有相互依存的關系,這種關系是客觀的,永久的; 而后置時則表示暫時的空間關系或在講話人或被談論的人的對面。opposite作“相反的”解時可作前置定語,也可作表語。
- opposite無比較級和最高級。
- opposite用作名詞時意思是“對立面,對立物,相反的人或事物”,是可數名詞,通常與of連用。
-
opposite作形容詞表示“對面的”時,后常加介詞to,不過句子中的to常被省略。
I live opposite (to) the post office.
我住在郵局的對面。 -
當表示“相對的,相反的”時,opposite to中的to可以更改為from,但是不普遍。
My view is opposite to/from yours.
我的看法和你的相反。 -
opposite后有時可加of。
My view is the very opposite of yours.
我的想法和你的非常相反。 -
當opposite表示“對面的”時,在句子中一般放在被修飾的名字的后面,作后置定語。有時,opposite也可放在被修飾名詞的前面,作前置定語。
The house opposite is an old one.
對面的房子是舊的。The opposite house is an old one.
對面的房子是舊的。 -
contrary,converse和opposite的區別:以句子All men are mortal(所有人都是凡人。)為例,該句子的contrary是Not all men are mortal.(不是所有的人都是凡人。)該句子的converse是All mortal beings are men.(所有的凡人都是人。)而該句子的opposite則是No men are mortal.(沒有人是凡人。)contrary包含了opposite,作為它的極端形式。
It is white.
但是有多個contraries如It is not white.It is coloured.
詞義辨析
- opposite, contrary
-
- 這兩個詞的共同意思是“相反的”。其區別在于:
- 1.opposite指位置、方向、性質、意義等對立、相反,不一定有對抗的意味,強調分離。
- 2.contrary指“對立的”,常有對抗的含義,強調敵對矛盾和沖突。例如:
- I am of a contrary opinion.我有相反的意見。
- opposite,contrary,adverse,reverse,converse
-
- 這些形容詞均含“相反的、對立的”之意。
- opposite指位置、方向、行動或想法等完全相反。
- contrary一般指與某種主張、看法或行為等正好相反,隱含否定一方并不意味著肯定另一方的意味。
- adverse通常指違害利益的、無生命的勢力或條件等,側重分歧。
- reverse指朝相反方向的或反面(背面)的。
- converse指在方向、行動或意見上相反的。
詞源解說
- ☆ 1391年進入英語,直接源自古法語的oposite;最初源自拉丁語的oppositus,意為相對的,站在對面的。