nail

　 核心詞匯 　
英 [ne?l] 　 　 美 [ne?l] 　 　
  • n. 釘子；指甲；爪
  • vt. 釘；抓??；使固定
nailer nailed nailed nailing nails
new

nail的英文翻譯是什么意思，詞典釋義與在線(xiàn)翻譯：

詳盡釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. 指甲，趾甲，喙甲，甲
  2. 爪
  3. 釘（子），釘狀物
  4. 喙上的硬甲殼
  5. 甲溝
  6. 導致失敗的事物，導致某事終結之物
  7. 付款
  8. 納爾（英舊制量布長(cháng)度單位，=2 1/4英寸）
  9. 香煙
v. (動(dòng)詞)
  1. （使）固定
  2. 使集中于
  3. 釘，敲釘，釘住，（將…）釘牢
  4. <口>抓住，捉住，逮捕，捕獲
  5. <口>揭露，揭穿，揭發(fā)
  6. 擊，打
  7. 【棒】把（跑壘者）刺殺出局
  8. 看穿
  9. 發(fā)覺(jué)
  10. 吸引住
  11. 不放松
  12. 使不能逃避
  13. 偷
  14. 抓獲并證明有罪
  15. 證明…不屬實(shí)
  16. 公開(kāi)宣稱(chēng)，公開(kāi)表態(tài)

雙解釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. [C]釘子,釘狀物 a thin pointed piece of metal for hammering into a piece of wood, usually to fasten the wood to sth else
  2. [C]指甲,趾甲 a fingernail or toenail
v. (動(dòng)詞)
  1. vt. 釘住,釘牢 make a door, window, etc. secure with nails
  2. vt. 抓住,逮住 catch up

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. horny plate covering and protecting part of the dorsal surface of the digits

  2. a thin pointed piece of metal that is hammered into materials as a fastener

  3. a former unit of length for cloth equal to 1/16 of a yard

Verb:
  1. attach something somewhere by means of nails;

    "nail the board onto the wall"

  2. take into custody;

    "the police nabbed the suspected criminals"

  3. hit hard;

    "He smashed a 3-run homer"

  4. succeed in obtaining a position;

    "He nailed down a spot at Harvard"

  5. succeed at easily;

    "She sailed through her exams"
    "You will pass with flying colors"
    "She nailed her astrophysics course"

  6. locate exactly;

    "can you pinpoint the position of the enemy?"
    "The chemists could not nail the identity of the chromosome"

  7. complete a pass

nail的用法和樣例：

例句

用作名詞 (n.)
  1. He hit the nail into the wall with a hammer.
    他用一把錘子把釘子打進(jìn)墻里去。
  2. I found a nail sticking in the tyre.
    我發(fā)現輪胎上扎著(zhù)一根釘子。
  3. You can try this nail polish on your nails.
    您可以在指甲上試試這種指甲油。
  4. She was paring her nails with nail scissors.
    她正在用指甲刀修指甲。
用作及物動(dòng)詞 (vt.)
  1. I will nail up the new pictures on the wall.
    我會(huì )把這些新的圖畫(huà)釘在墻上。
  2. It's the best chance we have to nail the crime.
    這是我們抓住罪犯的最好機會(huì )。
  3. Police nailed the suspect.
    警察抓住了嫌疑犯
  4. Signing the contract will nail down our agreement.
    在合同上簽字將使我們的協(xié)議成為定案。
  5. See if you can nail him down to an exact date.
    看能否使他決定個(gè)確切的日期。

常用短語(yǔ)

用作名詞 (n.)
a nail in sb's/sth's coffin
    使某人早亡〔死、完蛋、垮臺等〕 one of several cumulative mistakes that contributes to sb's downfall
fight tooth and nail
    激烈爭斗 fight fiercely
hit the nail on the head
    說(shuō)得中肯; 擊中要害 do exactly the right thing; do sth in the most effective and efficient way
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
nail back (v.+adv.)
    用釘子把(某物)反釘住 fasten (sth) in a backward position with a nail or nails
    nail sth ? back

    If you want the cupboard door open all the time, why don't you nail it back?

    如果你想讓柜子門(mén)總開(kāi)著(zhù),為什么不用釘子把門(mén)反釘住?

nail down (v.+adv.)
    迫使(某人)作出決定,講明意圖或采取行動(dòng) force (sb) to make a decision, state his intentions, or take action, etc.
    nail sth ? down

    Will you nail down that loose board in the floor?

    請把那塊松動(dòng)的地板釘牢好嗎?

    I can't get this lid off, it seems to be nailed down.

    我打不開(kāi)這個(gè)蓋子,好像是被釘住了。

    nail sb ? down to sth

    We shall have to nail him down to his promise.

    我們將不得不迫使他履行自己的諾言。

    I never nail her down to anything.

    我不想讓她明白地說(shuō)出她打算做的任何事。

    We've been trying to nail him down to a precise agreement.

    我們一直想讓他說(shuō)出他的確切協(xié)議。

    Before they repair the car, nail them down to a price.

    在他們修理這輛汽車(chē)之前,要他們把價(jià)錢(qián)講明白。

nail onto〔to〕 (v.+prep.)
    用釘子將(某物)釘在(某物)上 fasten (sth) on with a nail or nails
    nail sb/sth onto〔to〕 sth

    Nail the boards onto the fence posts, they will make a good fence.

    把這些木板釘在立柱上,這樣圍墻就牢固了。

    Nail the sign to the post.

    把招牌釘在柱子上。

    Surprise nailed him to the spot.

    驚愕使他呆立不動(dòng)。

    The letter was nailed to the wall with an arrow.

    一支箭把信釘在了墻上。

nail up (v.+adv.)
    將(某物)釘牢,釘緊 fasten (sth) in a closed position with nails

詞匯搭配

用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+～ 形容詞+～ 名詞+～ ～+名詞 介詞+～ ～+介詞
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+名詞 ～+副詞 ～+介詞

經(jīng)典引文

  • An astonishingly small..hand, with beautiful square-cut nails.

    出自： P. H. Johnson

  • Her tight-knuckled hands and bitten nails.

    出自： M. Bradbury

  • Close by the threshold of a door nailed fast.

    出自： W. Cowper

  • The royal anathema was nailed on the Episcopal gate at London.

    出自： I. D

  • The draught..prevented by a small tarpaulin nailed across the opening.

    出自： S. S. Buckman

  • The second Shaft..pierc'd his Hand, and nail'd it to his side.

    出自： transf.
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