- n. 外交使節；部長；大臣；牧師
- v. 照顧；給予幫助
minister的英文翻譯是什么意思，詞典釋義與在線翻譯：
詳盡釋義
- 公使；外交使節
- 部長；大臣；閣員
- 執行者
- 政府
- 【宗】牧師；非國教派牧師；神職人員；教長
- 代理人
- 仆人，侍從
- 臣下
- 執行牧師職務，做牧師
- 給予援助，救助，輔助
- 侍候，關照，照料，服侍
- 盡力，出力
- 對...有幫助，有貢獻
- 舉行（祭祀），主持圣事
- 侍候，關照，照料，服侍
- 供給
雙解釋義
- [C]大臣,部長 person at the head of a government department or a main branch of one
- [C]公使,外交使節 person, usually of lower rank than an ambassador,representing his government in a foreign country
- [C]牧師 Christian clergyman, especially in the Presbyterian and someNonconformist churches
- vi. 輔助; 服侍 give help or service
英英釋義
-
a person authorized to conduct religious worship;
"clergymen are usually called ministers in Protestant churches"
-
a person appointed to a high office in the government;
"Minister of Finance"
-
a diplomat representing one government to another; ranks below ambassador
-
the job of a head of a government department
-
attend to the wants and needs of others;
"I have to minister to my mother all the time"
-
work as a minister;
"She is ministering in an old parish"
minister的用法和樣例：
例句
- The president gave his minister carte blanche in foreign affairs.
總統把處理外交事務的全權授予他的公使。 - He was elected Minister of Education.
他被選為教育部長。 - The minister can only act in this matter with the sanction of Parliament.
部長只有得到國會批準才能就此事采取行動。 - The Chancellor of the Exchequer is the minister in charge of finance in Britain.
英國財政大臣是負責財政的大臣。 - The minister preached a sermon on humility.
牧師就謙恭的問題布道。
- I have to minister to my mother all the time.
我不得不一直照料我的母親。 - She felt it was her vocation to minister to the sick.
她覺得照料病人是她的天職。
常見句型
- The minister was assaulted by a barrage of abuse from the angry strikers.
這位部長遭到憤怒的罷工者的一陣辱罵。 - The minister cited the latest crime figures as proof of the need for more police.
部長引用最新犯罪數字來證明需要更多的警察。 - The two ministers didn't close with each other until near the end of the meeting.
兩位部長直到會議結束時才達成協議。 - The prime minister was hard hit by a biographer.
首相受到一位傳記作家的抨擊。 - Our Prime Minister is visiting France now.
我們的首相正在訪問法國。 - His Majesty's ministers remained loyal to him.
國王陛下的大臣們繼續效忠于他。 - When it was proved that the minister had been dishonest, he was divested of his office, rank and honours.
當那個大臣曾經失職被證實時,他的官職、官階和榮譽被剝奪了。 - The king met his ministers.
國王接見了他的大臣。 - A contest developed for the position of minister of foreign affairs.
一場爭奪外交使節職位的角逐展開了。 - Mr. Guan was appointed Chinese Minister to Moscow.
關先生被任命為中國駐莫斯科公使。 - A minister or a priest is considered a guardian of faith.
牧師和教士被認為是信仰的護衛者。
- He became a rector of a small parish where he ministered for several years.
他成為一個小教區的教區長,在那里主事了幾年圣事。
常用短語
- minister to (v.+prep.)
-
-
幫助,服侍 give help; service
minister to sb/sthI ministered to him in his last hours.
他臨終時我在旁邊侍候。
A nurse ministers to the sick.
護士服侍病人。
Those who minister to others are happier than those who think only of themselves.
給別人援助的人比只想到自己的人更幸福。
He often ministers to a sick man's wants.
他經常服侍病人以滿足他們的需要。
It will minister to our needs.
這將有助于我們的需要。
The warm-hearted nurses carefully minister to the needs of the wounded soldiers at the hospital.
熱情的護士們認真照顧醫院里的傷員,滿足他們的需要。
詞匯搭配
- accredit a minister 任命公使
- foreign minister 外交部長
- the Prime M- 首相
- vice minister 副部長
- cabinet minister 內閣部長
- interior minister 內政部長
- minister for… 的部長
- minister from 派出的公使
- minister in 駐…的公使
- minister of… 的部長
- minister to 駐…的公使
- the M- for Foreign Affairs 外交部長
- the M- for Home Affairs 內務部長
- the M- of Defence 國防部長
- the M- of Education 教育部長
- the M- of Foreign Affairs 外交部長
- minister carefully 認真地照顧
- minister to 幫助,服侍
經典引文
-
The community, of which the magistrate is only the minister.
出自： S. Johnson -
The story..was able to minister true consolation.
出自： A. P. Stanley
minister的詳細講解：
詞語用法
- minister的基本意思是指政府各部門的首腦,即“部長,大臣”,也可指駐外使節中低于大使的“公使”,或泛指“駐外使節”。
- minister還可指基督教的“牧師”,尤指長老會和某些不信奉國教的牧師。
- minister用作動詞,是書面用語,意思是“輔助; 服侍”,指輔助或伺候某人,也可指為某人〔事物〕服務。
- minister主要用作不及物動詞,常與介詞to連用。
詞義辨析
- minister, priest, vicar
-
- 這三個詞都可表示“牧師”。其區別在于:基督教的牧師用minister; 而羅馬天主教的牧師用priest; 英國國教的牧師用vicar。例如:
- The minister begged the worshippers to strive against evil.牧師要求信徒們與邪惡斗爭。
- The priest wore a coarse woollen garment next to his skin.牧師最里面穿了一件粗糙的毛衣。
- Marriage by a vicar is lawful in England without another ceremony.在英國,由牧師證婚的婚姻即使沒有別的儀式也是合法的。
常見錯誤
-
他是我們國家的首相。
誤 He is a Prime Minister of our country.
正 He is the Prime Minister of our country.
析 the Prime Minister表示“首相”這一職位, the不可用a代替。
一位牧師被召到奄奄一息的病人床邊。誤 Minister has been summoned to the bedside of the dying patient.
正 A minister has been summoned to the bedside of the dying patient.
析 表示“一位牧師”用a minister,其中a不可省略。
詞源解說
- ☆ 14世紀初期進入英語，直接源自古法語的ministre；最初源自拉丁語的minister，意為仆人，小人。
