lobby

  擴展詞匯  
['l?bi]     ['lɑ?bi]    
  • n. 大廳;民眾接待廳;游說(shuō)議員者
  • v. 游說(shuō)
lobbyer lobbies lobbied lobbied lobbying lobbies
new

lobby的英文翻譯是什么意思,詞典釋義與在線(xiàn)翻譯:

雙解釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. [U]前廳,廳堂 porch;entrance-hall;ante-room
  2. [C]游說(shuō)議員的團體 a group of people who try to persuade a member of parliament, senator, etc. to support certain actions
v. (動(dòng)詞)
  1. vt. & vi. 游說(shuō) meet (a member of parliament) in order to persuade sb to support one's actions and needs, especially by suggesting a new law

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. a large entrance or reception room or area

  2. the people who support some common cause or business or principle or sectional interest

  3. a group of people who try actively to influence legislation

Verb:
  1. detain in conversation by or as if by holding on to the outer garments of; as for political or economic favors

lobby的用法和樣例:

例句

用作名詞 (n.)
  1. I waited for her in the lobby of theatre yesterday.
    昨天我在戲院的大廳等她。
  2. The film star held court in the hotel lobby.
    這位電影明星在旅館的大廳里接見(jiàn)了影迷。
  3. The anti-nuclear lobby is becoming stronger.
    向議員游說(shuō)的反核群眾聲勢漸強。
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
  1. The group tried to lobby the bill through.
    這個(gè)集團企圖通過(guò)游說(shuō)議員通過(guò)該項法案。
  2. Farmers will lobby Congress for higher subsidies.
    農民將游說(shuō)國會(huì )提高對農業(yè)的補貼。
  3. We should do something to lobby for higher subsidies.
    我們應做點(diǎn)事情去為增加補助金而游說(shuō)當權者。

常用短語(yǔ)

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
lobby against (v.+prep.)
    游說(shuō)當權者不要通過(guò)(某項法案等);通過(guò)政治活動(dòng)、寫(xiě)信等防止(某事) try to persuade people in power not to approve (sth such as a law)
    lobby against sth

    They are actively lobbying against the bill.

    他們正在積極游說(shuō)議員,以阻止通過(guò)該項法案。

    The cotton farmers from the South lobbied against a law to allow importing cotton from Egypt.

    南方的棉農對議員進(jìn)行游說(shuō),反對通過(guò)一項準許從埃及進(jìn)口棉花的法律。

    Hunters and other sportsmen have been lobbying against intended changes in the gun laws.

    獵人及其他愛(ài)好運動(dòng)的人已采取行動(dòng)來(lái)打消政府修改槍械法的意圖。

lobby for (v.+prep.)
    疏通,游說(shuō)當權者批準(某處法案)或采取(某種活動(dòng));試圖通過(guò)游說(shuō)或疏通活動(dòng)獲得(某物) try to persuade people in power to approve (sth such as a law) or take (action); try to obtain (sth) by political action, writing letter, etc.
    lobby for sth

    They are actively lobbying for the bill.

    他們正在為使議案通過(guò)而積極游說(shuō)議員。

    They are lobbying for a reduction in defence spending.

    他們正在為減少?lài)篱_(kāi)支而游說(shuō)議員。

    Concerned groups have recently been lobbying for increased government support for the arts.

    有關(guān)團體近來(lái)一直在游說(shuō)政府,要求加強對文藝界的支持。

lobby through1 (v.+adv.)
    通過(guò)政治活動(dòng)使(法案等)得以通過(guò) reach or obtain (sth such as a law) by political action
    lobby sth ? through

    The group tried to lobby the bill through.

    這個(gè)集團企圖施加影響使該項法案得以通過(guò)。

    In spite of opposition from the other parties, the changes in the law have been lobbied through.

    盡管其他黨派表示反對,但該法律的修正案還是通過(guò)了。

lobby through2 (v.+prep.)
    通過(guò)政治活動(dòng)使(法案等)得以通過(guò) reach or obtain (sth such as a law) by political action
    lobby sth through sth

    These businessmen have been lobbying a bill through the Senate.

    這些商人一直在游說(shuō)議員通過(guò)該項議案。

詞匯搭配

用作名詞 (n.)
形容詞+~ 名詞+~ 介詞+~
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
~+名詞 ~+副詞 ~+介詞

經(jīng)典引文

  • In the lobby of the officers' club the wives were having a whist drive.

    出自: G. Markstein
  • I chanced to be in the lobby of the theatre between acts.

    出自: J. Thurber
  • Abroad, all Access/Visa can do is lobby their international organisations..for a ban.

    出自:Which?
  • Write to the papers, organize petitions, lobby relatives, complain to the Governor.

    出自: A. Brien
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