lend的英文翻譯是什么意思，詞典釋義與在線翻譯：
詳盡釋義
- 增添，添加，給...增加，增加（特色）
- 借（給），把...借給，出借，借出
- 提供
- 貸款，貸（與），貸款給，放貸，放債
- 借助，幫助，援助，搭把手
- 使（自己）適合
- 給予，給與
- 聆聽，傾聽
- 公開表示支持
- 以…的名字命名
- 出租
- 貸款
雙解釋義
- vt. & vi. 把…借給 let another have or use for a time
- vt. 增加,增添 give as an additional quality
英英釋義
-
bestow a quality on;
"Her presence lends a certain cachet to the company"
"The music added a lot to the play"
"She brings a special atmosphere to our meetings"
"This adds a light note to the program"
-
give temporarily; let have for a limited time;
"I will lend you my car"
"loan me some money"
-
have certain characteristics of qualities for something; be open or vulnerable to;
"This story would lend itself well to serialization on television"
"The current system lends itself to great abuse"
lend的用法和樣例：
例句
- Would you please lend me your pencil?
請把鉛筆借給我用用好嗎？ - I can't possibly lend you so much money.
我沒有可能借給你這麼多錢。 - The bank refused to lend the money to us.
銀行拒絕向我們貸款。 - Lend me your typewriter, please.
請把你的打字機借我用一下。
常見句型
- He neither lends nor borrows.
他既不借給人也不向人借。 - The bank currently lent at 10 per cent interest.
目前銀行以10%的利息向外貸款。
- I never lend money.
我從不借錢給別人。 - Banks lend money and charge interest.
銀行借出錢,但要收利息。 - They are quick to lend aid in time of disaster.
在人們遭受災害時,他們會迅速給予援助。
- Lend me ten yuan , please.
請借給我10元錢。 - He offered to lend me some books.
他主動提出給我借些書。 - I lent her some bread, she'll bring me some more tomorrow.
我借給她一些面包,明天她會給我更多一些。 - We worked for other teams so that they would lend us their oxen.
我們給別的隊干活,這樣,他們就可以把牛借給我們使用。 - The captain has kindly lent us excellent binoculars to see the sight more clearly.
為了能更清楚地觀看景色,船長好心借給我們最好的望遠鏡。 - We should at least lend them moral support.
我們至少應該給予他們道義上的支持。
1
- This umbrella was lent me by Jack.
這把傘是杰克借給我的。 - I was lent this ruler.
別人借給我這把尺子。
- Just when I needed the ladder,I found that you had lent it to our neighbour.
我正需要用梯子的時候,發現你已經借給了鄰居。 - They lent all-out support to our factory.
他們給了我們工廠大力支援。 - The presence of the new students lent a vigorous atmosphere to the campus.
新同學的到來給校園增添了朝氣蓬勃的氣息。 - Her presence lent an air of respectability to the occasion.
她的到場使那種場合增添了崇高的氣氛。 - This colour lends warmth to the room, as it gets no natural sunlight.
這種顏色給房間增添了暖和的感覺,因為這房間得不到自然陽光的照射。 - These people were lending aid to the enemy, whether they realized it or not.
這些人有意無意地幫助了敵人。 - We were lucky to persuade a famous judge to lend his name to the movement for improving prison conditions.
我們運氣好,說服了一個著名的法官,以他的名義支持改善監獄條件的運動。
1
- Colonel Higgins was lent by the army to the Institute of Inter American Affairs as a specialist in the military fields.
希金斯上校被作為軍事專家借調到了美洲事務研究所。
常用短語
- lend out (v.+adv.)
-
-
借出 give out temporarily
lend sth ? outThey have lent out the car to some friends.
他們已把車借給了幾個朋友。
Banks will only lend out money at a high rate of interest.
銀行只有在能獲得高利息的情況下才把錢借出去。
Libraries lend out books without charge unless they are returned too late.
圖書館借出的書是不收費的,但逾期不還則另當別論。
- lend to (v.+prep.)
-
-
參與 let oneself agree to be part of (an unworthy action)
詞匯搭配
- lend a bike 借出一輛自行車
- lend a book 借出一本書
- lend a flashlight 借出手電筒
- lend a helping hand 伸出援助的手
- lend a place a festive look 給某一地方增添節日的景象
- lend money 借出錢
- lend money at high interest 放高利貸
- lend sb a hand 幫助某人
- lend sb's ear 傾聽,注意聽
- lend conditionally 有條件地借貸
- lend conveniently 方便地借出
- lend gracefully 得體地借出
- lend gratuitously 無償地借貸
- lend grudgingly 勉強地借出
- lend innocently 沒有惡意地借貸
- lend unscrupulously 無道德原則地借貸
- lend willingly 樂意借出
- lend out books 外借圖書
- lend out the car 把車借出去
- lend colour to the streets 給大街增添(色彩)
- lend itself to 適合于,易于遭到
- lend itself to dancing 適合跳舞
- lend oneself to 同意參與
- lend oneself to such a stupid plan 屈從這一愚蠢計劃
- lend truth to the story 給故事增添真實性
經典引文
-
I thought you wanted a lend of one of me blouses or something.
出自： Roddy Doyle -
20,000 books of reference (which are not, of course, to be lent out).
出自：Spectator -
Manny..had a policy of never lending tools.
出自： A. Miller -
Pater would get into trouble later for lending Flaubert's books to undergraduates.
出自： R. Ellmann
lend的詳細講解：
詞語用法
- lend的基本意思是“借出”,引申也可表示“提供”“幫助”“增添”等?？捎米骷拔飫釉~或不及物動詞,用作及物動詞時,可接名詞或代詞作賓語,也可接雙賓語,其間接賓語可轉化為介詞to的賓語。
- lend后可接反身代詞,再接介詞to,反身代詞指人時,表示“欣然同意做某事或參與、合謀做某事”;反身代詞指物時,表示“適合某種用途、活動等”。
- lend可用于被動結構。
詞義辨析
- lend, borrow
-
- 1.borrow是“借進”,表示“向某人借”,跟from〔of〕連用。lend是“借出”,表示“借給某人”,跟to連用。例如:
- I borrowed a pound from〔of〕 my brother.
- 我從哥哥那兒借了一英鎊。
- My brother lent a pound to me. 〔My brother lent me a pound.〕
- 我哥哥借給我一英鎊。
- Some people neither borrow nor lend.
- 有些人不向別人借,也不借給別人。
- 2.lend后面可以接雙賓語,而 borrow 不能。
- lend, lease, loan
-
- 這組詞都有“借出”的意思。其區別是：
- lend 是最普通的用語, loan 指“貸與”“借與”,是財會上的正式用語,一般不用于私人關系的借貸,但在美式英語中, loan 和lend兩個詞通用;lease一般指出租房屋、土地等不動產。
- lend，borrow，loan
-
- 這些動詞均含“借”之意。
- lend指將自己的東西借出給別人，也可用于借喻意義。
- borrow指從某人或某處借來某物，也可用作比喻。
- loan指通過正式的手續，借數目較大的貸款。在美國也可指借出東西。
常見錯誤
-
他借給我這本書已經一星期了。
誤 He lent me the book for a week.
正 It's a week since he lent me the book.
析 lend是瞬間動詞,不與表示一段時間的狀語連用。
詞源解說
- ☆ 直接源自中古英語的lanan，意為貸款，借出。
