lecture

　 核心詞匯 　
英 ['lekt??(r)] 　 　 美 ['lekt??r] 　 　
  • n. 講課；演講；訓話(huà)
  • v. 訓斥；講課；教導
lectured lectured lecturing lectures
new

lecture的英文翻譯是什么意思，詞典釋義與在線(xiàn)翻譯：

詳盡釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. 演講，講演，講座，演說(shuō)，講話(huà)，作報告，授課，講課
  2. 教訓，訓斥，說(shuō)教，冗長(cháng)的訓話(huà)，告誡，責備
  3. 講義，講稿
  4. 教條，教義
v. (動(dòng)詞)
  1. 演講，講演，開(kāi)講座（+on/about）
  2. 講學(xué)，講課
  3. 講道
  4. 向...演講
  5. 給...講課，給…上課
  6. 教訓，教導，訓導，訓斥，訓誡，告誡，叱責，責備，指責

雙解釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. [C]演講,講課 talk giving information about a subject to an audience or a class, often as part of a teaching programme
  2. [C]冗長(cháng)的訓斥或譴責 long reproach or scolding
v. (動(dòng)詞)
  1. vi. & vt. (向…)演講;(給…)講課 give a lecture or course of lectures
  2. vt. 責罵;譴責 scold;reprove

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. a speech that is open to the public;

    "he attended a lecture on telecommunications"

  2. a lengthy rebuke;

    "a good lecture was my father's idea of discipline"
    "the teacher gave him a talking to"

  3. teaching by giving a discourse on some subject (typically to a class)

Verb:
  1. deliver a lecture or talk;

    "She will talk at Rutgers next week"
    "Did you ever lecture at Harvard?"

  2. censure severely or angrily;

    "The mother scolded the child for entering a stranger's car"
    "The deputy ragged the Prime Minister"
    "The customer dressed down the waiter for bringing cold soup"

lecture的用法和樣例：

例句

用作名詞 (n.)
  1. She ran over her notes before giving the lecture.
    她講課前把講稿匆匆看了一遍。
  2. His lecture covered various aspects of language.
    他的講課涉及到語(yǔ)言諸方面的問(wèn)題。
  3. They could not follow the lecture.
    他們聽(tīng)不懂這次演講。
  4. He wrote down the outline of his lecture.
    他寫(xiě)下演講的提綱。
  5. I don't need any lecture from you about being late!
    我遲到也不需要你來(lái)訓斥。
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
  1. It was a shame for me to be lectured in front of the whole class.
    當著(zhù)整個(gè)班級的面被訓斥了一頓，真讓我感到羞辱。
  2. He lectured to his students on modern writers.
    他給學(xué)生們講了關(guān)于現代作家的一課。
  3. Your talk at home will lecture on your children.
    你在家里的談話(huà)會(huì )引導孩子。

常用短語(yǔ)

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
lecture about〔on〕 (v.+prep.)
    就(某題目)作報告,辦講座 give a serious and often long talk about (a subject), as when teaching in a college or university
    lecture about〔on〕 sth

    Tom has been invited to lecture about his method of writing to a class of English students.

    湯姆已應邀去給一個(gè)英語(yǔ)班作報告,談他的寫(xiě)作方法。

    He lectured on public hygiene.

    他作了場(chǎng)關(guān)于公共衛生的講演。

    The explorer lectured on life in the Arctic.

    那位探險家演講北極的生活。

    What's he lecturing on tomorrow?

    他明天講授什么?

    lecture sb about〔on〕 sth

    He lectured the children on good manners.

    他向孩子們作關(guān)于禮貌行為舉止的演講。

lecture at (v.+prep.)
    對(某人)進(jìn)行說(shuō)教,教訓(某人) scold or warn (sb), often at length
    lecture at sb

    Don't lecture at me,I don't have to do what you say!

    別教訓我,我可不是非聽(tīng)你的不可。

    Older children don't like being lectured at.

    大點(diǎn)的孩子不喜歡聽(tīng)人說(shuō)教。

lecture for (v.+prep.)
    因…教訓(某人) scold (sb) at length for (a fault of doing sth wrong)
    lecture sb for sth/v-ing

    She lectured us for coming home late every night.

    我們由于每天晚上回家太晚而受到她的訓斥。

    The director is always lecturing Jim for being late.

    主任老為吉姆遲到訓斥他。

    The teacher lectured John for being lazy.

    老師責備約翰懶惰。

    Peter was severely lectured for lack of consideration for his mother.

    彼得因毫不體貼母親而受到嚴厲訓斥。

    The new secretary was being lectured for the poor quality of her work.

    新來(lái)的秘書(shū)因工作質(zhì)量差而遭訓斥。

詞匯搭配

用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+～ 形容詞+～ 名詞+～ ～+名詞 介詞+～ ～+介詞
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+副詞 ～+介詞

經(jīng)典引文

  • He had evolved from the lecture of the letters a definite conviction.

    出自： J. Conrad
今日熱詞
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