leave

　 基本詞匯 　
英 [li?v] 　 　 美 [li?v] 　 　
  • v. 委托；離開(kāi)；留給；遺留；遺贈；聽(tīng)任
  • n. 許可；準假；告別
  • vi. 生出葉子
leaver left left leaving leaves
new

leave的英文翻譯是什么意思，詞典釋義與在線(xiàn)翻譯：

詳盡釋義

v. (動(dòng)詞)
  1. 委托，交托
  2. 離去，離開(kāi)，脫離，離棄
  3. 停止
  4. 聽(tīng)任
  5. 遺忘，遺留，遺棄，遺贈
  6. 動(dòng)身
  7. 不包括
  8. 剩下，剩余
  9. 辭去
  10. 使處于某種狀態(tài)
  11. 留給，把...交給
  12. 死后留下
  13. 經(jīng)過(guò)
  14. 讓
  15. 留下
  16. 不立刻做，不馬上處理
  17. 使保留，讓…處于，使發(fā)生 ，造成
  18. 使留下為，留下備用
  19. 忘了帶
n. (名詞)
  1. 許可，同意，準許
  2. 假期，假日
  3. 準假，休假，告假
  4. 告別，辭別，告辭，離去
  5. 【撞球】遺留下來(lái)的球的位置

雙解釋義

v. (動(dòng)詞)
  1. vi. & vt. 離開(kāi),舍棄 go away from
  2. vt. 把…留下;遺忘 remain;go without taking
  3. vt. 聽(tīng)任,讓 cause to be or remain in a particular state or position
  4. vt. 交托,委托 allow sth to be the responsibility of sb or to be decided by (sth)
n. (名詞)
  1. [U]準假,假期 holiday from work
  2. [U]許可,準許 allowing sb to do sth
  3. [U]辭別 saying good-bye

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. the period of time during which you are absent from work or duty;

    "a ten day's leave to visit his mother"

  2. permission to do something;

    "she was granted leave to speak"

  3. the act of departing politely;

    "he disliked long farewells"
    "he took his leave"
    "parting is such sweet sorrow"

Verb:
  1. go away from a place;

    "At what time does your train leave?"
    "She didn't leave until midnight"
    "The ship leaves at midnight"

  2. go and leave behind, either intentionally or by neglect or forgetfulness;

    "She left a mess when she moved out"
    "His good luck finally left him"
    "her husband left her after 20 years of marriage"
    "she wept thinking she had been left behind"

  3. act or be so as to become in a specified state;

    "The inflation left them penniless"
    "The president's remarks left us speechless"

  4. leave unchanged or undisturbed or refrain from taking;

    "leave it as is"
    "leave the young fawn alone"
    "leave the flowers that you see in the park behind"

  5. move out of or depart from;

    "leave the room"
    "the fugitive has left the country"

  6. make a possibility or provide opportunity for; permit to be attainable or cause to remain;

    "This leaves no room for improvement"
    "The evidence allows only one conclusion"
    "allow for mistakes"
    "leave lots of time for the trip"
    "This procedure provides for lots of leeway"

  7. have as a result or residue;

    "The water left a mark on the silk dress"
    "Her blood left a stain on the napkin"

  8. remove oneself from an association with or participation in;

    "She wants to leave"
    "The teenager left home"
    "She left her position with the Red Cross"
    "He left the Senate after two terms"
    "after 20 years with the same company, she pulled up stakes"

  9. put into the care or protection of someone;

    "He left the decision to his deputy"
    "leave your child the nurse's care"

  10. leave or give by will after one's death;

    "My aunt bequeathed me all her jewelry"
    "My grandfather left me his entire estate"

  11. have left or have as a remainder;

    "That left the four of us"
    "19 minus 8 leaves 11"

  12. be survived by after one's death;

    "He left six children"
    "At her death, she left behind her husband and 11 cats"

  13. transmit (knowledge or skills);

    "give a secret to the Russians"
    "leave your name and address here"
    "impart a new skill to the students"

  14. leave behind unintentionally;

    "I forgot my umbrella in the restaurant"
    "I left my keys inside the car and locked the doors"

leave的用法和樣例：

例句

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
  1. I will leave you to attend to the matter .
    我委托你辦此事。
  2. You can leave it with us for safe keeping for no more than a month, or abandon it.
    您可以委托我們替您保管，但為期只有一個(gè)月時(shí)間，或者您選擇放棄。
  3. I leave the gay saloon of New York for the green glade of the country.
    我離開(kāi)了紐約歡樂(lè )的酒店，來(lái)到鄉村綠色的林間空地。
  4. Please, don't forget to hand back your room key before you leave the hotel.
    在離開(kāi)旅館之前，請不要忘記交還房間的鑰匙。
  5. The measure of our success will be the condition in which we leave the world for the next generation.
    衡量我們成功的標準將是，我們把一個(gè)什么樣的世界留給下一代。
  6. Be sure not to leave anything behind, please.
    請當心，別遺留下任何物品。
  7. Seek not proud riches, but such as thou mayest get justly, use soberly, distribute cheerfully, and leave contentedly.
    別為擺闊炫耀而追求財富,只掙你取之有道、用之有度、施之有樂(lè )且遺之有慰的錢(qián)財。
  8. The treasure I bequeath and leave entirely to my sole heir.
    此項寶藏吾全部遺贈與吾之惟一繼承人。
  9. We mustn't leave him to his own devices.
    不應聽(tīng)任他去自行其是。
用作名詞 (n.)
  1. It is necessary to seek the Court's leave to file a document out of time.
    時(shí)限過(guò)后,必須得到法庭的許可才可以將文件存盤(pán)。
  2. She has my leave to see him.
    她得到我的許可去看他。
  3. She was allowed compassionate leave from work to attend her father's funeral.
    她獲準喪假為父親送葬。
  4. The company has docked us of three days of our annual leave.
    公司將我們每年的休假時(shí)間減少了3天。
  5. She took leave of her mother, and caught the train to Beijing.
    她告別了她母親，搭上了去北京的列車(chē)。
  6. An unbelieving smile flits on your eyes when I come to you to take my leave.
    當我向你告別時(shí),你微笑著(zhù),眼神里閃爍著(zhù)懷疑。

常用短語(yǔ)

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
leave about (v.+adv.)
    亂丟,亂放 fail to put away carefully and tidily
    leave sth ? about

    He is apt to leave things about.

    他總喜歡把東西到處亂放。

    She told her child not to leave his toys about .

    她叫孩子不要亂丟玩具。

leave about
    把…隨便亂放
leave aside (v.+adv.)
    擱置,不考慮 not consider
    leave sth ? aside

    Let's leave the matter aside for a moment.

    我們把這件事擱一會(huì )兒再說(shuō)。

leave behind (v.+adv.)
    使落后,丟在后面 cause to lag behind
leave for (v.+prep.)
    離開(kāi)(某人)以同(他人)生活在一起;離開(kāi)(某職位)以尋求 abandon, in order to follow sb/sth
    leave for sth

    We're leaving for Rome next week.

    我們下星期要到羅馬去。

    The newly married couple are leaving for their honeymoon.

    這對新婚夫婦將動(dòng)身外出度蜜月。

    leave sth for sth

    She left Beijing for New York last year.

    她去年離開(kāi)北京去了紐約。

    Before leaving Guangzhou for Hong Kong, the foreign guest came with her sons and daughters to thank the hotel assistants.

    在離開(kāi)廣州去香港之前,那個(gè)外賓帶著(zhù)兒子和女兒來(lái)向旅館服務(wù)員表示感謝。

    leave sb/sth for sb/sth

    He left his wife for a worthless actress.

    他離開(kāi)了妻子,同一位不值一提的女演員生活在一起。

    The director is thinking of leaving the firm for a better position elsewhere.

    經(jīng)理正在考慮離開(kāi)這個(gè)公司,到其他地方找個(gè)更好的職位。

    He left medicine for the law.

    他離開(kāi)醫學(xué)界而轉入法學(xué)界。

leave holding the bag〔sack〕
    讓某人背黑鍋 leave sb to take all the blame for sth that others have done one should share
    leave sb holding the bag〔sack〕

    They all ran off and left me holding the bag.

    他們全都逃了,留下我一個(gè)人背黑鍋。

leave in (v.+adv.)
    讓…留下 permit to stay
    leave sth ? in

    They have left those words in after all.

    他們畢竟還是保留了那些話(huà)。

    The editor finally agreed to leave the paragraph in.

    編輯最后同意把那一段保留下來(lái)。

leave it at that
    〈非正〉行了,夠了,到此為止 say or do nothing further about a matter
leave nothing(〔much〕) to be desired
    (不)十分完美,(不)令人滿(mǎn)意 (not) be very good,(not) be better than others
leave off (v.+adv.)
    停止(做)某事,戒掉 cease or stop doing sth;give up
    leave off

    Has the rain left off yet?

    雨停了嗎?

    Let's leave off here for lunch.

    吃飯了,就到此為止吧。

    I think we should leave off now and have some coffee.

    我想現在我們該休息一下,喝點(diǎn)咖啡了。

    leave sth ? off

    Do not leave off your overcoat, it is cold.

    不要脫大衣,天氣很冷。

    We left off work earlier than usual today.

    今天,我們比平時(shí)下班早。

    Cooling pumps were left off for more than an hour.

    冷卻泵關(guān)了一個(gè)多小時(shí)。

    leave off v-ing

    Leave off doing that, will you?

    別那樣干了,好嗎?

    Please leave off biting your nails.

    請不要再咬指甲。

    Leave off teasing that boy.

    不要再逗那個(gè)男孩了。

    Leave off interrupting me whenever I'm talking!

    無(wú)論我什么時(shí)候說(shuō)話(huà),不要打斷我!

    It is time to leave off talking and to start acting.

    現在該停止討論,開(kāi)始行動(dòng)了。

    They leave off quarrelling to sleep.

    他們停止了爭吵,然后就去睡覺(jué)了。

leave on (v.+adv.)
    讓(火)燃著(zhù),讓…開(kāi)著(zhù) allow to remain alight;be burning
leave out (v.+adv.)
    遺漏,省略,刪去;未顧及,忽略 not include or mention;not consider;ignore
    leave sb/sth ? out

    In copying this document, be careful not to leave out any word.

    抄寫(xiě)這份文件時(shí),當心不要漏掉任何詞。

    I notice that the advertisement leaves out the price of the product.

    我注意到廣告沒(méi)有提到產(chǎn)品的價(jià)格。

    If you leave your bicycle out at night, it'll soon have trouble with rust.

    如果你晚上把自行車(chē)放在外面,車(chē)很快就會(huì )生銹的。

    If you aren't in when I go to bed. I'll leave some food out for you.

    如果我睡覺(jué)時(shí)你沒(méi)回來(lái),我就給你留飯。

    The headmaster won't like it if we leave his son out of the team.

    如果我們不把校長(cháng)的兒子包括在校隊之內,他會(huì )不高興的。

    You left out the possibility that the train might be late.

    你忽略了火車(chē)或許晚點(diǎn)的可能性。

    Don't leave me out, please!

    請別把我給忘了。

    Whenever Helen holds a party, she invites my brother, but leaves me out in the cold.

    不論何時(shí)海倫舉行晚會(huì ),她總邀請我哥哥,偏偏把我冷落在一邊。

    Not a comma was left out.

    一個(gè)逗號也沒(méi)漏掉。

    Nothing of value is left out.

    沒(méi)有刪掉任何有價(jià)值的東西。

    Nobody speaks to him;he is always left out.

    沒(méi)人跟他講話(huà),他總是被冷落。

    Please complete this cheque properly;the date has been left out.

    請把這張支票好好填寫(xiě)完整,你把日期漏填了。

leave over (v.+adv.)
    延后,推遲;(暫時(shí)擱置)留待以后處理 postpone;leave to be dealt with at a later date
leave up to (v.+adv.+prep.)
    由某人作決定 let some important decision be made by sb
    leave sth up to sb

    Leave it up to me,I'll see to it.

    留給我吧,我會(huì )負責的。

    At some colleges, the amount of work you will do is left entirely up to you.

    在有些大學(xué)里,做多少功課完全由你自己來(lái)決定。

leave with (v.+prep.)
    將…留給…處理 give as the main story in a newspaper
用作名詞 (n.)
take leave (of)
    告別,離開(kāi) say good-bye;go away from

詞匯搭配

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+名詞 ～+副詞 ～+介詞
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+～ 形容詞+～ 名詞+～ 介詞+～ ～+介詞

經(jīng)典引文

  • Upon which subject I shall beg leave to dwell a little.

    出自： W. H. Ireland

  • The young girl gave him gracious leave to accompany her.

    出自： H. James

  • Free to say what they like in print without prior leave of the Government.

    出自： W. S. Churchill

  • I was left a thousand pounds by an uncle.

    出自： Addison

  • My father died a year ago and left me the business.

    出自： J. Buchan

  • He made a new will, leaving everything to me.

    出自： L. Whistler
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