learn

  基本詞匯  
[l??n]     [l??rn]    
  • v. 學(xué)會(huì );學(xué)習;得知
learnable learner learned/learnt learned/learnt learning learns
new

learn的英文翻譯是什么意思,詞典釋義與在線(xiàn)翻譯:

詳盡釋義

v. (動(dòng)詞)
  1. 聽(tīng)到,聽(tīng)說(shuō)
  2. 知道,得知,獲悉
  3. 學(xué)會(huì )
  4. 學(xué),學(xué)到,習得,學(xué)習
  5. 記住,背熟,熟記
  6. 認識到,弄清楚 ,了解到
  7. 吸取教訓
  8. <幽>教訓
  9. 意識到
  10. 歷經(jīng)挫折才懂得
  11. 獲得
  12. 養成

雙解釋義

v. (動(dòng)詞)
  1. vt. & vi. 學(xué)習;學(xué) gain knowledge or skill, by study, practice or being taught
  2. vt. 聞知;獲悉;聽(tīng)說(shuō) be told or informed

英英釋義

Verb:
  1. gain knowledge or skills;

    "She learned dancing from her sister"
    "I learned Sanskrit"
    "Children acquire language at an amazing rate"

  2. get to know or become aware of, usually accidentally;

    "I learned that she has two grown-up children"
    "I see that you have been promoted"

  3. commit to memory; learn by heart;

    "Have you memorized your lines for the play yet?"

  4. be a student of a certain subject;

    "She is reading for the bar exam"

  5. impart skills or knowledge to;

    "I taught them French"
    "He instructed me in building a boat"

  6. find out, learn, or determine with certainty, usually by making an inquiry or other effort;

    "I want to see whether she speaks French"
    "See whether it works"
    "find out if he speaks Russian"
    "Check whether the train leaves on time"

learn的用法和樣例:

例句

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
  1. Write out this word ten times so that you learn how to spell it.
    把這個(gè)字抄寫(xiě)十遍就能記住怎麼拼寫(xiě)了。
  2. It's more useful to learn modern languages, such as English and German, than Latin.
    學(xué)習英語(yǔ)和德語(yǔ)等現代語(yǔ)言比學(xué)習拉丁語(yǔ)更為有用。
  3. I'm trying to learn English.
    我正在盡力學(xué)英語(yǔ)。
  4. I learned this news from the newspaper.
    我從報紙上得知這個(gè)消息。

常用短語(yǔ)

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
learn about( v.+prep. )
    得知有關(guān)…的消息 come to hear about;gain information about sth/sb
    learn about sth

    I have come here to learn about the factory's production.

    我來(lái)了解工廠(chǎng)的生產(chǎn)情況。

    By reading newspapers you can learn about new development in science, art, literature and technology.

    通過(guò)看報你能獲悉科學(xué)、藝術(shù)、文學(xué)和技術(shù)方面的新發(fā)展。

    learn sth about sth

    It's no use learning facts about a subject if you don't understand it.

    只了解某一學(xué)科的知識而并不理解,那是毫無(wú)用處的。

    learn about sb/sth

    He learned about the matter before he came.

    他來(lái)以前就聽(tīng)說(shuō)這件事了。

    I learned about his death only this morning.

    今天早上我才聽(tīng)說(shuō)他去世了。

    How did you learn about our product?

    你是怎樣了解到我們的產(chǎn)品的?

    We only learned about your intended visit yesterday.

    我們昨天才聽(tīng)說(shuō)你們準備來(lái)訪(fǎng)。

    Your own parents should not have to learn about your wedding from a newspaper report!

    不應當讓你的父母從報紙報道中才得到你結婚的消息!

learn by( v.+prep. )
    從…學(xué)到 learn sth from sth
    learn by sth

    Wise men learn by other men's mistake;fools by their own.

    聰明的人從別人的錯誤中學(xué)習,傻子才從自己的錯誤中學(xué)習。

    learn sth by sb/sth

    Learn wisdom by the folly of others.

    從別人的愚蠢行動(dòng)中學(xué)到智慧。

learn from( v.+prep. )
    向…學(xué)習;從…獲得〔吸取〕 gain knowledge from;come to know sth from sb
    learn from sb/sth

    We should learn from Lei Feng.

    我們應當向雷鋒同志學(xué)習。

    A man who does not learn from others can't hope to achieve much.

    一個(gè)不向別人學(xué)習的人不能指望有多大成就。

    Modern man can learn from the mistake of his ancestors.

    現代人能夠從其祖先的錯誤中學(xué)到本領(lǐng)。

    We all learn from our mistakes.

    我們都因自己所犯的錯誤而學(xué)得更聰明。

    Although Lu Hsun lived half a century ago, there is much that we can learn from his works today.

    雖然魯迅生活在半個(gè)世紀以前,但我們今天仍可以從他的著(zhù)作中學(xué)到許多東西。

    Why don't you learn from my mistakes?

    你為什么不從我的錯誤中吸取教訓呢?

    If men could learn from history, what lessons it might teach us!

    如果人們學(xué)習歷史會(huì )變得更明智的話(huà),歷史給我們的教訓多大啊!

    learn sth from sb/sth

    She learned everything from me.

    她什么都是向我學(xué)的。

    He had learned the song from his mother as a child.

    當他還是個(gè)小孩時(shí)就從他媽媽那里學(xué)會(huì )了這首歌。

    She learned English from an English teacher.

    她跟一位英語(yǔ)老師學(xué)英語(yǔ)。

    From him I learned that a good politician is marked to great extent by his sense of timing.

    從他那兒我懂得,一個(gè)能干的政治家在很大程度上在于審時(shí)度勢。

    From her letter I learned that her elder son is now in the army.

    從她信上我了解到,她的大兒子現在在部隊里。

    I have learned from bitter experience that it does not pay to be too hopeful.

    痛苦的經(jīng)驗使我懂得了空抱太大的希望是無(wú)濟于事的。

    I learned from his roommate that he had been in hospital for over a week.

    從他的室友那里,我知道他已經(jīng)進(jìn)醫院一個(gè)多星期了。

    I've learned something from your eyes.

    我從你的眼睛里知道了一點(diǎn)情況。

    Much can be learned from a good teacher.

    從一位好老師那兒能學(xué)到很多東西。

learn of( v.+prep. )
    聽(tīng)說(shuō)… come to hear about;gain information about sth/sb
    learn of sth

    I am sorry to learn of his illness.

    我聽(tīng)說(shuō)他病了,很難過(guò)。

    I've just learned of his arrival.

    我剛聽(tīng)說(shuō)他來(lái)了。

    She only learnt of her son's marriage long after the event.

    兒子結婚的事過(guò)了很久她才得知。

    He had learned of his father's death in Australia.

    他在澳大利亞就聽(tīng)說(shuō)了父親的死訊。

    When I came back, the wounded soldiers had been removed,I could not learn of their condition.

    等我回來(lái)時(shí),傷員們已經(jīng)轉移,我無(wú)法得知他們的情況。

learn off( v.+adv. )
    記熟,背熟,記住 learn from memory, so as to be able to repeat them exactly
    learn sth ? off

    Can you learn off the part by the end of the week?

    到周末,你能記熟這部分嗎?

    The actor has learned off his lines.

    這位演員已經(jīng)把臺詞背下來(lái)了。

learn up( v.+adv. )
    學(xué)會(huì ) study;learn sth such as information thoroughly
    learn sth ? up

    She has learned up as much French as she could for the trip.

    為了這次旅行,她盡量地學(xué)了一些法語(yǔ)。

詞匯搭配

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
~+名詞 ~+副詞 ~+介詞

經(jīng)典引文

  • Lena could first..learn how to do things.

    出自: G. Stein
  • We learnt by bitter experience.

    出自: B. Montgomery
  • Oh Jo, you're only a kid. Why don't you learn from my mistakes?

    出自: S. Delaney
  • She had learned a lot and was very wise and provident now.

    出自: R. P. Jhabvala
  • From my clumsy fall I learned to be more cautious.

    出自: D. Wigoder
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