lead

　 基本詞匯 　
英 [li?d] 　 　 美 [li?d] 　 　
  • v. 引導；領(lǐng)先；帶領(lǐng)；過(guò) ... (的生活)；導致
  • n. 領(lǐng)頭位置；主角；榜樣；引言；鉛
led led leading leads
new

lead的英文翻譯是什么意思，詞典釋義與在線(xiàn)翻譯：

詳盡釋義

v. (動(dòng)詞)
  1. 指揮，引導，領(lǐng)（導），引領(lǐng)，指引，率領(lǐng)
  2. 領(lǐng)先， 走在最前頭，處于首位， 處于領(lǐng)先地位
  3. 誘使
  4. 致使，導致（后果），造成（后果）
  5. 首先出牌，先出（牌），開(kāi)牌
  6. 用鉛包， 被鉛覆蓋，在...中襯鉛
  7. 使過(guò)
  8. 用鉛框固定（窗玻璃）
  9. 帶路，領(lǐng)路
  10. 相通，相連
  11. 通向，通往
  12. 使得出（觀(guān)點(diǎn)）
  13. 過(guò)（活）
  14. 最擅長(cháng)于
  15. 控制，掌管
  16. 產(chǎn)生，引起， 引致（與to連用），引向
  17. 作為通路
n. (名詞)
  1. 鉛，鉛制品，墨鉛
  2. 主角，主要演員
  3. 繩索
  4. 皮帶
  5. 領(lǐng)先地位
  6. 領(lǐng)先的程度，領(lǐng)先的距離
  7. 線(xiàn)索，提示
  8. 鉛筆心
  9. 導語(yǔ)
  10. 榜樣
  11. 【電】導線(xiàn)，引線(xiàn)
  12. 超前量
  13. 領(lǐng)導
  14. 石墨
adj. (形容詞)
  1. 最重要的
  2. 領(lǐng)先的，領(lǐng)頭的，帶頭的
  3. 頭條的，以顯著(zhù)地位刊載的，刊登在首要位置的
  4. 受指引的，被牽引的
  5. 跑壘員離開(kāi)所在壘跑向下一壘時(shí)離壘最近而得分的

雙解釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. [U]鉛 heavy soft metal of dull greyish colour, used for water pipes, in roofing, as a radiation shield
  2. [C][U]鉛筆芯 the thin black part of a pencil that marks paper
v. (動(dòng)詞)
  1. vt. & vi. 帶路,領(lǐng)路,指引 conduct sb by the hand, by touching him, or by a rope, etc.
  2. vt. & vi. 領(lǐng)導 act as chief;direct by example or persuasion;direct the movements of
  3. vt. & vi. 領(lǐng)先 have the first place in
  4. vt. & vi. 誘使 influence or persuade
  5. vt. & vi. 使某人過(guò)生活 cause sb to pass, go through, spend (life, etc.)
n. (名詞)
  1. [C]領(lǐng)導,榜樣 going in front;doing sth first
  2. [S]首位,領(lǐng)先 the position ahead of all others
  3. [U]主角,主要演員 principal part in a play;person who plays this part
  4. [P]線(xiàn)索 a piece of information that may lead to a discovery or to sth being settled

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. an advantage held by a competitor in a race;

    "he took the lead at the last turn"

  2. a soft heavy toxic malleable metallic element; bluish white when freshly cut but tarnishes readily to dull grey;

    "the children were playing with lead soldiers"

  3. evidence pointing to a possible solution;

    "the police are following a promising lead"
    "the trail led straight to the perpetrator"

  4. a position of leadership (especially in the phrase `take the lead');

    "he takes the lead in any group"
    "we were just waiting for someone to take the lead"
    "they didn't follow our lead"

  5. the angle between the direction a gun is aimed and the position of a moving target (correcting for the flight time of the missile)

  6. the introductory section of a story;

    "it was an amusing lead-in to a very serious matter"

  7. (sports) the score by which a team or individual is winning

  8. an actor who plays a principal role

  9. (baseball) the position taken by a base runner preparing to advance to the next base;

    "he took a long lead off first"

  10. an indication of potential opportunity;

    "he got a tip on the stock market"
    "a good lead for a job"

  11. a news story of major importance

  12. the timing of ignition relative to the position of the piston in an internal-combustion engine

  13. restraint consisting of a rope (or light chain) used to restrain an animal

  14. thin strip of metal used to separate lines of type in printing

  15. mixture of graphite with clay in different degrees of hardness; the marking substance in a pencil

  16. a jumper that consists of a short piece of wire;

    "it was a tangle of jumper cables and clip leads"

  17. the playing of a card to start a trick in bridge;

    "the lead was in the dummy"

Verb:
  1. take somebody somewhere;

    "We lead him to our chief"
    "can you take me to the main entrance?"
    "He conducted us to the palace"

  2. have as a result or residue;

    "The water left a mark on the silk dress"
    "Her blood left a stain on the napkin"

  3. tend to or result in;

    "This remark lead to further arguments among the guests"

  4. travel in front of; go in advance of others;

    "The procession was headed by John"

  5. cause to undertake a certain action;

    "Her greed led her to forge the checks"

  6. stretch out over a distance, space, time, or scope; run or extend between two points or beyond a certain point;

    "Service runs all the way to Cranbury"
    "His knowledge doesn't go very far"
    "My memory extends back to my fourth year of life"
    "The facts extend beyond a consideration of her personal assets"

  7. be in charge of;

    "Who is heading this project?"

  8. be ahead of others; be the first;

    "she topped her class every year"

  9. be conducive to;

    "The use of computers in the classroom lead to better writing"

  10. lead, as in the performance of a composition;

    "conduct an orchestra; Barenboim conducted the Chicago symphony for years"

  11. lead, extend, or afford access;

    "This door goes to the basement"
    "The road runs South"

  12. move ahead (of others) in time or space

  13. cause something to pass or lead somewhere;

    "Run the wire behind the cabinet"

  14. preside over;

    "John moderated the discussion"

lead的用法和樣例：

例句

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
  1. She led the way downstairs for us.
    她引著(zhù)我們下樓。
  2. Our football team leads them by two goals.
    我們的足球隊比他們領(lǐng)先兩分。
  3. It's up to you to lead us through the difficulties.
    就靠你來(lái)帶領(lǐng)我們度過(guò)難關(guān)了。
  4. They lead a busy and colourful life on the campus.
    他們在大學(xué)里過(guò)著(zhù)忙碌而又豐富多彩的生活。
  5. The quarrel led to a complete estrangement between her and her family.
    這一爭吵使她同家人完全疏遠了。
用作名詞 (n.)
  1. She always takes the lead when we plan to do something.
    我們不管打算做什么事的時(shí)候總由她來(lái)領(lǐng)頭。
  2. He's playing the lead in the new play.
    他在新戲中擔任主角。
  3. All the children followed his lead.
    所有的孩子都學(xué)習他的榜樣。
  4. He told an amusing story as a lead-in to the serious part of his speech.
    他講了一個(gè)有趣的故事作他演說(shuō)中重要內容的引子。
  5. Lead fuses at a low temperature.
    鉛在低溫下就熔化。

常用短語(yǔ)

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
lead astray (v.+adv.)
    把…引入歧途,引上邪路 tempt sb to do wrong
    lead sb ? astray

    Such ideas will only lead the world's people astray.

    這種觀(guān)點(diǎn)只會(huì )把世人引入歧途。

    The boy was led astray by bad companions.

    這個(gè)男孩被壞朋友帶壞了。

    The unthinking public are easily led astray by the false picture of reality given in television shows.

    不思考的公眾很容易被電視對現實(shí)的錯誤描繪引入歧途。

lead into (v.+prep.)
    (道路等)通向 provide a way for sb to enter
    lead sb/sth into sth

    He led us into the room.

    他把我們引入室內。

    The horses were led into the yard.

    馬被牽進(jìn)了院子里。

    lead sb/sth into sth

    The love of pleasure leads men into vices.

    貪圖享樂(lè )使人墮落。

    Behaviour like this will lead you into trouble.

    這樣的行為會(huì )給你惹來(lái)麻煩。

    lead into sth

    This passage leads into the courtyard.

    這條路通向院子。

    lead sth into sth

    The pipes lead the water into the fields.

    這些管道把水引到田里。

    Gutters lead the water into the ditch.

    排水溝把水排到這條水溝里。

lead off (v.+adv.)
    開(kāi)始 begin, start (a speech, performance, meeting, etc.)
    lead off

    Who is going to lead off?

    誰(shuí)先開(kāi)始?

    The town band led off by playing the National Anthem.

    市府樂(lè )隊首先奏國歌。

    lead sth ? off

    She led off a dance.

    她領(lǐng)頭起舞。

lead on (v.+adv.)
    勸誘,使誤信,哄騙 persuade or entice to follow an unwise course of action;mislead
    lead sb ? on

    If you have no intention of marrying her, you shouldn't keep leading her on.

    如果你不打算和她結婚,你就不應該繼續哄騙她。

    lead sb on to-v

    Salesmen do their best to lead people on to buy things they don't need.

    推銷(xiāo)員竭其所能誘使人們去買(mǎi)那些他們不需要的東西。

lead on to (v.+adv.+prep.)
    引起,導致 give rise to;bring out;cause
    lead on to sth

    Besides cancer, smoking can lead on to other diseases.

    除癌癥外,吸煙還可引起其他疾病。

lead to (v.+prep.)
    導致,引起 cause;have as a result
    lead sb to sth

    The bellboy led us to our rooms.

    旅館服務(wù)員把我們帶到了我們的房間。

    He led them to the house.

    他領(lǐng)他們到那棟房子去。

    He led us to a room upstairs.

    他把我們帶到樓上的一個(gè)房間。

    The general led the army to battle.

    將軍把他的部隊帶到了戰場(chǎng)。

    The girl led her little brother to school.

    那女孩帶著(zhù)小弟弟上學(xué)去了。

    The path can lead you to the foot of the mountain.

    這條小道可以引你們下山。

    This road will lead you to the parking lot.

    沿這條路走就會(huì )到停車(chē)場(chǎng)。

    The light led us to the shore.

    這束燈光把我們引到海邊。

    Chance led him to London.

    他偶然來(lái)到倫敦。

    lead to sth

    All roads lead to Rome.

    條條道路通羅馬,殊途同歸。

    This road leads to my home.

    這條路通向我家。

    A winding path leads to the cave.

    一條曲折的小道通向山洞。

    lead to sth

    His failure led to his resignation.

    他的失敗導致他辭職。

    Carelessness often leads to errors.

    粗心往往造成錯誤。

    The accident led to many lawsuits.

    這場(chǎng)事故引起許多訴訟糾紛。

    This is a serious dispute, and could lead to armed conflict.

    這是一場(chǎng)嚴重的爭執,有可能導致武裝沖突。

    This led to great confusion.

    此事導致很大的混亂。

    I don't think it will lead to a good result.

    我認為這事不會(huì )有什么好結果。

    Virtue leads to happiness.

    美德使人快樂(lè )。

    An ordinary cold can soon lead to a fever.

    一場(chǎng)普通的感冒很快引起高燒。

    The wording is likely to lead to ambiguity.

    這種措辭很可能引起誤解。

lead up to (v.+adv.+prep.)
    使話(huà)題(漸漸)轉向 direct the conversation towards
lead with (v.+prep.)
    作為頭條報道 start with
    lead with sth

    We'll lead with the dock strike.

    我們將以碼頭工人罷工作為頭條新聞。

用作名詞 (n.)
take the lead
    占主要地位,領(lǐng)先,帶頭 set an example for others to follow

詞匯搭配

用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+～ 形容詞+～ ～+名詞
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+名詞 ～+副詞 ～+介詞
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+～ 形容詞+～ 介詞+～ ～+介詞

經(jīng)典引文

  • A heavy summons lies like lead upon me.

    出自：Macbeth , Shakespeare

  • The ship went down like lead.

    出自： Coleridge

  • Causing the Clouds to lead in store of rain.

    出自： Joseph Hall

  • One shilling a load is the price..for leading a cart-load of warp.

    出自： W. B. Stonehouse
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