laugh

  基本詞匯  
[lɑ?f]     [l?f]    
  • v. 發笑;笑;嘲笑
  • n. 笑聲;笑;笑料
laughingly laugher laughed laughed laughing laughs
new

laugh的英文翻譯是什么意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:

詳盡釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. 笑,大笑,哈哈大笑,放聲大笑,縱聲大笑,呵呵一笑,笑出聲來
  2. 使笑得
  3. 用嘲笑逼使對方
  4. 發笑
  5. 以笑表示
  6. 笑得使...
  7. 呈現令人歡快的形態
  8. 談笑風生
  9. 嘲笑
  10. 處于有利地位
  11. 別開玩笑了
  12. 別讓我笑掉大牙了
  13. 發大財而喜笑顏開
  14. 公然蔑視
  15. 轉喜為憂
  16. 以笑感動
  17. 笑逐顏開
n. (名詞)
  1. 笑聲,笑
  2. 笑料,引人發笑的事情,令人發笑的事,趣事
  3. 嘲笑,取樂,逗樂,逗趣
  4. 玩笑,開玩笑
  5. 令人開心的時刻
  6. 引人發笑的人,逗笑好玩的人
  7. 歡樂,娛樂

雙解釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. vi. 笑,發笑,嘲笑 express amusement, happiness, scorn by making explosive sounds with the voice while smiling
  2. vt. 以笑表示…,以笑感動或影響 express by laughing;move or influence by laughter
n. (名詞)
  1. [C]笑,笑聲,笑態 sound or manner of laughing
  2. [S]笑料 amusing incident or person

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. the sound of laughing

  2. a facial expression characteristic of a person laughing;

    "his face wrinkled in a silent laugh of derision"

  3. a humorous anecdote or remark intended to provoke laughter;

    "he told a very funny joke"
    "he knows a million gags"
    "thanks for the laugh"
    "he laughed unpleasantly at his own jest"
    "even a schoolboy's jape is supposed to have some ascertainable point"

Verb:
  1. produce laughter

laugh的用法和樣例:

例句

用作動詞 (v.)
  1. He could tell she was in a bad mood, and tried to laugh her out of it.
    他看出她心情不好,想逗她笑好讓她不再想煩惱的事。
  2. It is natural to laugh when you are happy.
    高興時笑是正常的。
  3. You have to laugh and find humor every day.
    每天都要笑,每天都要找到幽默。
  4. You should not laugh at the handicapped.
    你們不應該嘲笑殘疾人。
  5. She knew the truth all along and was laughing up her sleeve at us.
    她早就知道真相,卻一直在暗中笑話我們。
用作名詞 (n.)
  1. The captain's cheerful laugh dispelled our fears.
    船長愉快的笑聲消除了我們的恐懼。
  2. Her laugh was as grateful to him as a summer wind.
    她的笑聲對于他好象夏天的風一樣令人愉快。
  3. He told me the news with a laugh.
    他笑著告訴我這個消息。
  4. What a laugh to say that!
    "真可笑,竟說出這種話來!"

常見句型

用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞 S+~(+A)
  1. We were all laughing when he came in.
    他進來時,我們正在笑。
  2. He laughs best who laughs last.
    笑到最后的人,笑得最好。
  3. He did nothing but laugh.
    他只是笑。
  4. The boys and girls are jumping and laughing on the playground.
    孩子們在操場上又跳又笑。
  5. He laughed inwardly though his face remained grave.
    他表面上雖然還是很嚴肅,心里可笑開了。
  6. He laughed heartily.
    他開懷大笑。
  7. She laughed merrily.
    她愉快地笑了。
  8. They'd be laughing making nasty remarks, and make passes at her.
    他們會笑著說下流話,并對她非禮。
用作及物動詞 S+~+ n./pron.
  1. She laughed her satisfaction.
    她以笑表示滿意。
  2. She laughed her denial.
    她以笑表示否定。
  3. John laughed his approval.
    約翰笑著表示贊同。
  4. She laughed her good mood when she saw her mother.
    她看到母親時,以笑表示了自己愉快的心情。
  5. He laughed a hearty laugh.
    他發出了由衷的笑聲。
  6. She laughed a merry laugh.
    她愉快地笑了。
引出直接引語
  1. “And I've forgotten the sugar,”She laughed.
    “我把糖給忘了,”她笑著說道。
用作賓補動詞 S+~+ pron./n. + adj.
  1. She laughed herself sick.
    她把肚子都笑疼了。
用作名詞 (n.)
  1. She turned away her face with a merry, ringing laugh.
    她轉過臉去,發出愉快清脆的笑聲。
  2. He threw back his head in a hearty laugh.
    他仰面開心大笑。
  3. He gave a good loud laugh when he saw it.
    他一見它便放聲大笑。
  4. We have had many good laughs over it.
    我們對此多次大笑不止。
  5. What a laugh to say that!
    真可笑,竟說出這種話來。
  6. He's a real laugh—such to be with.
    他真是個活寶——跟他在一起真開心。

常用短語

用作動詞 (v.)
laugh about (v.+prep.)
    對…感到好笑而發笑 be amused about (sth)
    laugh about sb/sth

    We were laughing about your brother.

    我們正笑談有關你哥哥的事情。

    They all laughed about the joke.

    這個笑話把他們全逗笑了。

    It's not a matter to laugh about.

    這不是一件好笑的事。

laugh at (v.+prep.)
    蔑視;對…滿不在乎 disregard;be careless of
laugh away (v.+adv.)
    一笑置之;以笑來驅除、消磨 dismiss by laughing;get out of by laughing
    laugh away

    He was laughing away to himself all the time.

    他自己不斷地大笑。

    laugh sth ? away

    He laughed away the dangers.

    他對這些危險一笑置之。

    He talked and laughed away his leisure hours.

    他的空閑時間就是在說說笑笑中消磨掉的。

laugh down (v.+adv.)
    以笑拒絕 reject by laughing
laugh into (v.+prep.)
    以笑使(某人)處于 cause (oneself) to reach (a state) by laughing
    laugh sb/oneself into sth

    You laughed him into silence.

    你笑得他不作聲了。

    When I told Mother what the boys had done, she laughed herself into a state of helplessness.

    我告訴母親孩子們所做的事情時,她笑得合不攏嘴。

laugh off1 (v.+adv.)
    〈非正〉痛快地笑 laugh heartily
    laugh sth ? off

    He had a bad fall while ice-skating but he laughed it off.

    他滑冰時重重地摔了一跤,但他一笑置之。

    He laughed it off.

    他對此一笑置之。

    The boy was brave enough to laugh off his pain.

    這個男孩很勇敢,把痛苦不當回事。

    He laughed off the embarrassing situation.

    他對那尷尬的處境付之一笑。

    They just laughed off the warning.

    他們對那警告只是付之一笑。

    This is a mistake that can't easily be laughed off.

    這可不是可以一笑置之的錯誤。

    He never dreamed that his request would be laughed off as a childish fancy.

    他做夢也沒想到,他的要求被當成幼稚的幻想而一笑置之。

    laugh one's head off

    The crowd must be enjoying the performance, they're laughing their heads off.

    觀眾肯定喜歡這個表演,他們都放聲大笑。

    We laughed our heads off at the antics of the comedian.

    喜劇演員的滑稽動作使我們大笑不已。

    I laughed my head off when I heard of his discomfiture.

    聽到別人說起他的狼狽相,我放聲大笑。

laugh off2 (v.+prep.)
    以笑聲使…離開 remove (sth/sb) from (one place) with laughter
    laugh sb/sth off sth

    He was supposed to be a serious performer, but the crowd laughed him off the stage.

    他被認為是嚴肅的演員,但觀眾卻把他哄下了臺。

    The play was so bad that it was laughed off the stage.

    這出劇很糟糕,最后在觀眾的哄笑中停演了。

laugh out of (v.+adv.+prep.)
    笑得使(某人)忘掉不愉快的事,以談笑使(某人)忘掉憂愁 (try to) make sb forget his unhappiness by laughing
    laugh sb out of sth

    He was very worried about getting seasick, but fellow travelers laughed him out of it.

    他很擔心會暈船,可是旅伴們同他說說笑笑,使他忘了暈船之苦。

    You would be laughed out of court with such a childish question.

    你提出這樣幼稚的問題,會被人一笑置之的。

laugh over (v.+prep.)
    笑著談論,想著…發笑 laugh while discussing, examining, etc.
    laugh over sth

    We have often laughed over that story.

    我們談到那一傳說,常常感到好笑。

    How everybody laughed over the joke!

    大家一想起這個笑話,就大笑不止!

laugh with (v.+prep.)
    與(某人)同聲笑 share the laughter of (sb)
    laugh with sb

    Please don't be offended, we were laughing with you, not at you.

    請別見怪,我們是同你一起笑呢,并沒有嘲笑你。

用作名詞 (n.)
break into a laugh
    忽然笑起來 laugh suddenly
have the last laugh
    最后勝利 win an argument, competition, etc., especially after earlier defeats
    have the last laugh on sb

    She smiled shyly, because she knew she would have the last laugh on them.

    她羞澀地微笑著,因為她深知她最后會勝過他們。

    We'll perhaps have the last laugh on them, after all.

    最終我們或許會戰勝他們的。

have〔get〕 the laugh of〔on〕
    反過來嘲笑(某人) make a fool of sb who is trying to make others look foolish
raise a laugh
    引起笑聲 make sb laugh

詞匯搭配

用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞 ~+副詞 ~+介詞
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~ 形容詞+~ 介詞+~

經典引文

  • Mr. Pratte had very blue eyes with a great deal of laugh in them.

    出自: S. J. Duncan
  • Jean Marie laughedsa gusty chuckle of genuine amusement.

    出自: M. West

laugh的詳細講解:

詞語用法

v. (動詞)
  1. laugh的基本意思是“笑”“嘲笑”“以笑表示”,指某人因高興、驚奇等而笑或指某人、某事讓人覺得好笑,尤指出聲地開懷大笑,重在笑出聲,常伴有表情和動作。laugh作“笑”解時是不及物動詞;作“笑著表示”解時是及物動詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語,也可接以形容詞充當補足語的復合賓語。laugh可接同源賓語,該同源賓語前通常有形容詞hearty, merry等修飾。
  2. laugh與away〔off〕連用,意為“以笑表示,用笑來驅除…”;與at連用時用于貶義,表示“因…而笑”,也可表示“嘲笑”;接 about 表示“對…感到好笑而發笑”,接 over 表示“想到或談到某事而發笑”。
n. (名詞)
  1. laugh作“笑,笑聲,笑態”解時是可數名詞,指具體的笑的動作,可指一般地發笑或出聲地大笑。
  2. laugh還可作“笑料”解,指引人發笑的事情或人,常用單數形式。
  3. 在口語中, laugh也可表示“有趣”,常用復數形式,有時含有諷刺意義。

詞義辨析

v. (動詞)
laugh, beam, chuckle, giggle, grin, smile, sneer
  • 這組詞的共同意思是“笑”。其區別是:
  • 1.laugh指一般地“笑”或“出聲大笑”;smile指“不出聲微笑”;beam指“面帶笑容”;chuckle指“吃吃笑”或“暗自發笑”;giggle指“咯咯地笑”“傻笑”;grin指“咧嘴笑”“露齒笑”;sneer指“冷笑”“嘲笑”。例如:
  • Father smiled his approval.父親以微笑表示贊許。
  • The boys and girls are jumping and laughing on the playground.孩子們在操場上又跳又笑。
  • The girl giggled.那個女孩咯咯地笑。
  • She grinned with delight.她高興地咧開嘴笑。
  • He beamed as he opened the door.他開門時以微笑表示歡迎。
  • I could hear him chuckling to himself as he read his book.他看書時,我能聽見他在輕聲發笑。
  • Don't sneer at their religion.不要嘲笑他們的宗教。
  • 2.smile表示愉快、興奮、同情、輕蔑、諷刺、無奈等各種心情;beam暗示對他人友好、善良或內心滿意;chuckle有得意或領略到其中趣味的含義;giggle是不好意思地笑或由某一趣味而連續“癡笑”;grin多因高興、滿足或輕蔑而笑;而sneer則以表情、聲調或語言表示對某人〔事〕的輕蔑與嘲弄。
  • 3.smile, laugh是一般用語;beam是正式用語;chuckle多用于書面語中;giggle多用于女人或孩子。
  • laugh,smile,giggle,grin,beam,sneer
  • 這些動詞均含“笑”之意。
  • laugh最常用詞,指因喜悅、愉快或輕視而出聲的笑或大笑。
  • smile指面露微笑,側重于無聲。
  • giggle指發出咯咯的笑聲,較多地用于女人或孩子。
  • grin指露齒而笑。
  • beam書面用詞,指人因心情舒暢而發出的笑,即喜形于色地笑。
  • sneer指冷笑、嘲笑。
  • 常見錯誤

    v. (動詞)
      湯姆嘲笑這個觀點。

      Tom laughed this idea.

      Tom laughed at this idea.

      laugh作“嘲笑”解時,是不及物動詞,其客體必須由介詞at引出。

      他的笑話常常使我們笑出眼淚來。

      His jokes often make us laugh to tears.

      His jokes often make us laugh ourselves to tears.

      表示“笑出眼淚”,英語是laugh oneself to tears,不能省略oneself一詞。

    n. (名詞)
      他們發出了笑聲。

      They gave loud laugh.

      They gave a loud laugh.

      laugh作名詞表示“笑聲”時是可數名詞,前面可以加不定冠詞a。

    詞源解說

    • ☆ 直接源自中古英語的hlahhan,意為大笑。

    laugh的相關資料:

    近反義詞

    派生詞

    n.(名詞)
    • laughable adj. 荒唐可笑的;有趣的;逗人笑的‖laughingly adv. 有趣地;可笑地

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