justify

  核心詞匯  
['d??st?fa?]     ['d??st?fa?]    
  • vt. 替 ... 辯護;證明 ... 正當;調整版面
justified justified justifying justifies
new

justify的英文翻譯是什么意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:

詳盡釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. 證明…正確
  2. 證明...有道理,證明…有理
  3. 【律】提出充分法律證據,為...提供法律根據
  4. 宣誓證明(自己)有財力作保,證明自己財力上有資格作保證人
  5. 【印】整版,裝版,整理...的版面
  6. 各行長度正合適
  7. 證明...是正當的,證明合法,證明正當
  8. 為...辯護,證明...無罪 ,開釋,辯解,對…作出解釋
  9. 是...的正當理由
  10. 【印】使齊行,排整齊
  11. 調整使全行排滿
  12. 證明
  13. 把…釋罪, 宣布…為無罪,赦免
  14. 為所做的事情提供充分的理由
  15. 調整鉛字間隔使齊行,左邊每行排齊

雙解釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. vt. 為…辯護 be or give a good reason for

英英釋義

Verb:
  1. show to be reasonable or provide adequate ground for;

    "The emergency does not warrant all of us buying guns"
    "The end justifies the means"

  2. show to be right by providing justification or proof;

    "vindicate a claim"

  3. defend, explain, clear away, or make excuses for by reasoning;

    "rationalize the child's seemingly crazy behavior"
    "he rationalized his lack of success"

  4. let off the hook;

    "I absolve you from this responsibility"

  5. adjust the spaces between words;

    "justify the margins"

justify的用法和樣例:

例句

用作及物動詞 (vt.)
  1. He had to justify himself for his conduct.
    他不得不為自己的行為辯白。
  2. Don't try to justify your mistakes.
    不要為自己的缺點辯護。
  3. Nothing can justify your cheating on an exam.
    任何事情都不能成為你考試作弊的理由。
  4. Such action can be justified on the grounds of greater efficiency.
    以提高功效為依據可以證明采取這種措施是正確的。
  5. Click on this icon to align or justify text.
    點擊圖標排列調整文本。

常用短語

justify as(v.+prep.)
    證明…作為某物是合法的
    justify sth as sth

    The playhouse was forced to justify itself as a serious cultural endeavor.

    這個劇場不得不以自己作為嚴肅的文化場所為理由為其存在辯護。

justify by(v.+prep.)
    以…證明…是正當的 make (sth) seem right because of or by means of (sth or doing sth)
    justify sb/oneself/sth by n\u002e/v-ing

    The prisoner has certainly justified his claims by his actions.

    那個囚犯確實已用自己的行動表明他的要求是正當的。

    He failed to justify both by argument and instance the life he had led.

    他未能通過辯解和論證來說明他有理由那樣生活。

    The boy justified himself by saying he did not begin the fight.

    這個男孩為自己辯護說,他沒有首先動手打人。

    He justified his act by pretending that it was his duty to do so.

    他為自己的行動辯護,聲稱有責任這么做。

    The boy justified himself by saying he did not begin the fight.

    那男孩兒為自己辯解說他沒有首先動手打架。

    The criminal attempted to justify his crime by claiming that he had not been responsible for his actions.

    那犯人聲稱對縱火案發生時他的行為沒有責任,試圖借此開脫罪責。

    This criticism is justified by the facts.

    事實證明這次批評是完全正確的。

    It is amply justified by the result.

    結果充分證明其正確。

    That judgement seems to have been justified by time.

    時間似乎證明那種判斷是對的。

    Their reasoning was correct, and it was eventually justified by events.

    他們的推理正確,事實終于證明那種判斷是正確的。

justify in(v.+prep.)
    證明…是正當的
    justify sb/oneself/sth in v-ing/n

    Can you justfy yourself in saying that?

    你能證明你有充分理由那樣說嗎?

    Nothing can justify you in your treating her that way.

    沒有什么理由說明你應當那樣對待她。

    What they said was justified and well-founded.

    他們的話是有理由、有充分根據的。

    Are you sure that your comments are justified?

    你肯定你的意見是有道理的嗎?

    He is fully justified in doing so.

    他這樣做是有充分理由的。

    You are fully justified in refusing the offer.

    你完全有理由拒絕那項建議。

    The constable was justified in shooting an escaped criminal in self-defence.

    警察出于自衛而槍擊逃犯的行為被判無罪。

    They were justtified in turning down our proposal.

    他們沒采納我們的建議是有道理的。

    They are perfectly justified in taking these steps.

    他們采取這些步驟是完全有道理的。

    He is fully justified in leaving the matter untouched.

    他對此置之不理是完全有道理的。

    With such large losses I would not be justified in leaving matters as they are.

    損失這么大,我沒有理由對這些事置之不理。

justify on the ground(v.+prep.+n.)
    以…為理由,證明…是對的,正當的
    justify on/upon the ground of sth/that-clause

    He justified his seizure of power on the grounds of an alleged conspiracy.

    他借有人密謀為由說他的篡權是正當的。

    Such behaviour is amply justified on these grounds.

    依據這些理由足以說明這些行為是正當的。

    The plan is justified on the ground that the farm can not be divided.

    這個計劃被證明是合理的,其根據在于農場不能分家。

justify to(v.+prep.)
    向(某人)證明…是對的,正當的 make (sth) seem right to (sb)
    justify oneself/sth to sb

    What have I done to justify your anger to me?

    我干了什么錯事惹得你對我發火?

    He tried to justify himself to me by saying that he was late.

    他說他來晚了,企圖以此向我辯解。

用作動詞 (v.)
justify by (v.+prep.)
    以…證明,證明(某事)是正當的 make (sth) seem right because of or by means of (sth or doing sth)
    justify oneself/sth by sth/v-ing

    The boy justified himself by saying he did not begin the fight.

    這個男孩為自己辯護說,他沒有首先動手打人。

    The prisoner has certainly justified his claims by his actions.

    那個囚犯確實已用自己的行動表明他的要求是正當的。

justify to (v.+prep.)
    向(某人)證明…是對的,正當的 make (sth) seem right to (sb)
    justify oneself/sth to sb

    Can you justify your rude behaviour to me?

    你能向我證明你的粗野行為是有道理的嗎?

    What have I done to justify your anger to me?

    我干了什么錯事惹得你對我發火?

    He tried to justify himself to me by saying that he was late.

    他說他來晚了,企圖以此向我辯解。

詞匯搭配

~+名詞 ~+副詞 ~+介詞
用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞 ~+副詞 ~+介詞

經典引文

  • The difficult task of justifying science in the eyes of the nation.

    出自: M. Pattison
  • History..is always written to justify the survivors.

    出自: M. West
  • I don't have to justify myself to you.

    出自: M. Piercy
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