initiative

　 常用詞匯 　
英 [?'n???t?v] 　 　 美 [?'n???t?v] 　 　
  • adj. 自發(fā)的
  • n. 首創(chuàng )精神；主動(dòng)權；第一步；倡議；項目
new

initiative的英文翻譯是什么意思，詞典釋義與在線(xiàn)翻譯：

詳盡釋義

adj. (形容詞)
  1. 創(chuàng )始的，開(kāi)始的，起始的
  2. 初步的，發(fā)端的
  3. 主動(dòng)的，自發(fā)的
  4. 介紹的
n. (名詞)
  1. 倡議
  2. 首創(chuàng )精神，主動(dòng)精神，進(jìn)取精神
  3. 主動(dòng)權，提議權，動(dòng)議權
  4. 主動(dòng)性，積極性
  5. 主動(dòng)的行動(dòng)
  6. 進(jìn)取心，事業(yè)心
  7. 【律】創(chuàng )制權
  8. 第一步，發(fā)端，著(zhù)手
  9. 創(chuàng )始（力）
  10. 【軍】主動(dòng)性
  11. 商業(yè)信函中用到這詞一般是指的行動(dòng)和計劃

雙解釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. [U]主動(dòng)性,首創(chuàng )精神 the ability to make decisions and take action without asking for the help or advice of others
  2. [C]主動(dòng)的行動(dòng),倡議 the first movement or action which starts sth happening
  3. [S]主動(dòng)權 the position of being able to take action or influence events

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. readiness to embark on bold new ventures

  2. the first of a series of actions

Adjective:
  1. serving to set in motion;

    "the magazine's inaugural issue"
    "the initiative phase in the negotiations"
    "an initiatory step toward a treaty"
    "his first (or maiden) speech in Congress"
    "the liner's maiden voyage"

initiative的用法和樣例：

例句

用作形容詞 (adj.)
  1. She took an initiative part in the Wildlife Conservation Society.
    她主動(dòng)參加野生動(dòng)物保護協(xié)會(huì )。
用作名詞 (n.)
  1. It is innovation plus initiative that has kept it thriving.
    創(chuàng )新與進(jìn)取精神使得它蓬勃發(fā)展。
  2. In the economic trend of the new era, having the initiative is the key.
    在新時(shí)期的經(jīng)濟大潮中，擁有主動(dòng)權是關(guān)鍵。
  3. Thus the initiative was lost at the very first move, and that is really the worst and most stupid way to fight.
    開(kāi)腳一步就喪失了主動(dòng)權，真是最蠢最壞的打法。

常用短語(yǔ)

用作名詞 (n.)
on one's own initiative
    主動(dòng)地; 自發(fā)地 without anyone else ordering one to do sth, or suggesting that one should do it
take the initiative
    帶頭; 倡導; 發(fā)起 take the first step in an undertaking

詞匯搭配

用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+～ 形容詞+～ 介詞+～ ～+介詞

經(jīng)典引文

  • Did he contact you or did the initiative come from you?

    出自： W. Soyinka

  • The most important diplomatic initiative..was toward Hanoi.

    出自： H. Kissinger

  • These companies were set up as purely regional initiatives.

    出自：Dance Theatre Journal

  • Bowater..will take the first initiative step..next week.

    出自：Times

initiative的相關(guān)資料：

近反義詞

【近義詞】

臨近單詞

今日熱詞
目錄 附錄 查詞歷史
国内精品美女A∨在线播放xuan