hate

　 基本詞匯 　
英 [he?t] 　 　 美 [he?t] 　 　
  • v. 憎恨；厭惡；討厭
  • n. 憎恨；厭惡
hater hated hated hating hates
new

hate的英文翻譯是什么意思，詞典釋義與在線翻譯：

詳盡釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. 仇恨，憎恨，憎惡
  2. 不愿，不喜歡，對...感到抱歉（或遺憾）
n. (名詞)
  1. 仇恨，憎恨，厭惡，反感
  2. 仇恨的對象
adj. (形容詞)
  1. （顯示）仇恨的，激起仇恨情緒的

雙解釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. vt. 憎恨 dislike
  2. vt. 不愿 be unwilling
n. (名詞)
  1. [U]憎恨; 厭惡 strong dislike; hatred
  2. [C]所恨的人或物 hated person or thing

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. the emotion of intense dislike; a feeling of dislike so strong that it demands action

Verb:
  1. dislike intensely; feel antipathy or aversion towards;

    "I hate Mexican food"
    "She detests politicians"

hate的用法和樣例：

例句

用作動詞 (v.)
  1. They hate each other.
    他們彼此憎恨。
  2. I hate to squabble with my wife about money.
    我厭惡為錢的事興太太爭吵。
  3. The boys hate doing homework on Sundays.
    男孩們討厭在星期日做家庭作業。
  4. She hates to be late for work.
    她不喜歡上班遲到。
用作名詞 (n.)
  1. She looked at him with hate in her eyes.
    她以憎恨的目光看著他。
  2. Plastic flowers are a particular hate of mine.
    塑料花是我特別厭惡的東西。
  3. A hidden hate cropped out in her words.
    她言語中流露出怨恨之意。

常見句型

用作動詞 (v.)
用作及物動詞 S+～+ n./pron.
  1. I hate my employer, because he makes me lose my job.
    我憎恨我的老板,因為他使我失去了工作。
  2. When she realized her mistakes she began to hate herself.
    當她意識到自己的錯誤時,她開始恨自己。
  3. My cat hates dogs.
    我家的貓不喜歡狗。
  4. I hate Sunday.
    我討厭星期天。
  5. She hates the smell of smoke.
    她討厭煙味。
  6. He hated the deafening noise of a jet plane.
    他討厭噴氣式飛機震耳欲聾的噪音。
  7. I hate such cruelty.
    我憎恨這樣的殘忍。
  8. I hated the old marriage system which used to make the two lovers separate.
    我憎恨舊的婚姻體制,它常使兩個相愛的人分離。
  9. I hate it that I married so young.
    我恨自己結婚太早。
  10. I hate it that I've made so many mistakes.
    我恨自己犯了這么多的錯。
    11. 1
  11. The notorious man was hated by all people.
    所有的人都恨那個臭名昭著的人。
S+～+to- v
  1. I hate to trouble you.
    我不愿麻煩你。
  2. Mother hated to move from such a nice neighborhood.
    母親不愿意搬離這樣好的街坊。
  3. I hate to tell you, but I have damaged your bike.
    很抱歉,我得告訴你:我把你的自行車給撞壞了。
  4. I hate to disappoint you, but I'm afraid I can't help you in this matter.
    我不想使你失望,可是這件事我恐怕沒辦法幫你的忙。
S+～+ v -ing
  1. He hates leaving the office and going on holiday.
    他不愿離開辦公室去度假。
  2. She hates getting to the theatre late.
    她不喜歡到戲院時遲到。
  3. I hate disappointing my friends.
    我不喜歡使朋友們失望。
  4. Some people hate working in the early morning.
    一些人討厭在清晨工作。
  5. I used to hate going to lectures.
    以前我討厭去聽演講。
  6. I hate lying and cheating.
    我不愿說謊與騙人。
  7. I hate disturbing her at this late hour.
    我不喜歡這么晚去打擾她。
  8. I hate troubling him time and again.
    我不愿意三番五次地麻煩他。
  9. I hate being interrupted when I am reading.
    我讀書時,不喜歡被打擾。
  10. He hates her going away so soon.
    他不愿她這么快就走。
S+～+that-clause
  1. I hate that they should be worried about trifles.
    我不喜歡他們為小事發愁。
  2. We hate that China should be bullied.
    我們不允許中國受欺侮。
S+～+wh-clause
  1. I hate what they have done, what they are doing, and what they will do.
    我憎惡他們過去、現在和將來的所作所為。
用作賓補動詞 S+～+ n./pron. +to- v
  1. I hate you to use such vulgar words.
    我討厭你用這種下流的字眼。
  2. He hates us to call him Chairman Wang.
    他非常不喜歡我們叫他王主席。
  3. I would hate you to think me a troublemaker.
    我不愿你認為我是個搬弄是非的人。
S+～+ n./pron. + v -ing
  1. We hate people indulging in empty talk.
    我們討厭人們一味空談。
  2. I hate young people smoking.
    我討厭年輕人吸煙。
  3. She hates anyone listening while she's telephoning.
    她打電話時討厭別人旁聽。
用作名詞 (n.)
  1. Love and hate are prime emotion.
    愛與恨是基本情感。
  2. She decided to leave that city, where the very air was charged with hate.
    她決意離開那座城市,那里連空氣都充滿著憎恨。
  3. He looked at me with hate in his eyes.
    他以憎恨的目光看著我。
  4. He was filled with hate for Hass.
    他對哈斯充滿了仇恨。
  5. You should not trust him, he is full of hate for kind people.
    你不應該相信他,他對好人充滿仇恨。
  6. Politicians are my pet hate.
    政客是我最討厭的人。
  7. Snakes are one of her pet hates.
    蛇是她最恨的動物之一。
  8. Plastic flowers are a particular hate of mine.
    塑料花是我特別厭惡的東西。
  9. Her chief hates are gambling and stealing.
    她最恨的事就是賭博和偷竊。

常用短語

用作動詞 (v.)
hate sb's guts
    對…恨之入骨 dislike sb intensely

詞匯搭配

用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞 ～+副詞
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+～ 形容詞+～ 介詞+～ ～+介詞

經典引文

  • Generations which succeeded each other in the same hates and friendships.

    出自： M. O. W. Oliphant

  • A look of cold hate.

    出自： Quiller

  • I hated him for the very quality which had once helped my love.

    出自： G. Greene

  • You hate them and wish they were dead.

    出自： P. Roth

hate的詳細講解：

詞語用法

v. (動詞)
  1. hate的基本意思是“憎恨”“厭惡”“討厭”,指相當厭惡,可含有敵意或惡意?？谡Z中可表示“不喜歡”“后悔”。
  2. hate是及物動詞,可接名詞、代詞、動詞不定式、動名詞、虛擬語氣的that從句或疑問詞從句作賓語,也可接由動詞不定式或現在分詞充當補足語的復合賓語。hate接動詞不定式表示一次性動作,而接動名詞表示經常性動作。
  3. hate一般不用于進行體。
n. (名詞)
  1. hate作“嫌惡,討厭”“仇恨情緒”解時,是不可數名詞; 作“所恨的人或物”解時,是可數名詞。其后常接介詞for或of。

詞義辨析

v. (動詞)
hate to-v, hate v-ing
  • 1.hate后面接動詞不定式(hate to- v )表示偶爾為之,常指一次行為; hate后面接動名詞(hate v -ing)表示習慣性動作,指一般傾向。
  • 2.hate to- v 的邏輯主語是句中的名詞或代詞;而hate v -ing的邏輯主語可能是句中的名詞或代詞,也可能是泛指一般的人或物。
    • hate, disgust, dislike
  • 這組詞都有“厭惡”的意思。
  • 1.disgust強調的是“使人反感”; dislike和hate強調的是人對某些人〔物,事〕反感。
  • 2.dislike用于正面意義; 而hate則有時含有敵意,有傷害對方的欲念。
  • 3.dislike是普通用詞,可用于各種程度的厭惡; 而hate的語氣要比disgust和dislike強烈得多。
    • dislike，hate，disgust
  • 這些動詞均含有“不喜歡”之意。
  • dislike普通用詞，指任何程度的憎惡，但永遠指正面的憎惡和反對。
  • hate指因對某人或某事強烈不滿或反感，或因利害關系等而產生憎恨。
  • disgust指對令人不快、生厭或壞的東西或行為懷有強烈的憎惡。

    • 詞源解說

    • ☆ 直接源自古英語的hatian，意為恨。

    hate的相關資料：

    近反義詞

    【近義詞】
    【反義詞】

    臨近單詞

    hateful hatchet hater Hatem Hateau Hateshi Hatemaa Hategan Haterma hate out Hateganu Hatesaul
    以上內容獨家創作，受著作權保護，侵權必究

    今日熱詞
    相關詞典網站：

    牛津高階第八版

    美國韋氏詞典

    Dictionary.com

    Free Dictionary

    維基百科 (自由的百科全書)

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