grant

  基本詞匯  
[ɡrɑ?nt]     [ɡr?nt]    
  • v. 授予;同意;承認;認為
  • n. 授予物;補助金;同意;給予;財產轉讓
  • Grant.
  • n. 格蘭特(男名)
grantable granter granted granted granting grants
new

grant的英文翻譯是什么意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:

詳盡釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. 答應,答應給予
  2. (姑且)承認,姑認
  3. 【律】授予,授與
  4. 許可,獲準,批準,準予,準許,允許
  5. 假定
  6. 同意(…的請求),滿足
  7. 讓渡,轉讓(財產)
  8. 給,施以,賦予,給予,賜予
  9. 認為…是理所當然
  10. 對…不予重視,不把…當回事
n. (名詞)
  1. 承認
  2. 授予,給予,授與
  3. 財產轉讓,讓渡
  4. 同意,答應
  5. 獎學金,助學金,補助金,津貼
  6. 授給物,授予物
  7. 許可
  8. 格蘭特(音譯名)
  9. 轉讓證書
  10. 轉讓權
  11. 格蘭特(1.Ulysses Simpson,1822-1885,美國將軍,于1869-77任美國第十八任總統,2.Cary,1909-,英國出生的美國電影演員)
  12. 撥款

雙解釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. vt. 準許; 答應給予 consent to give or allow what is asked for
  2. vt. 承認 agree that sth is true
n. (名詞)
  1. [C]補助金,助學金,津貼 money that you give for a special reason

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. any monetary aid

  2. the act of providing a subsidy

  3. (law) a transfer of property by deed of conveyance

  4. Scottish painter; cousin of Lytton Strachey and member of the Bloomsbury Group (1885-1978)

  5. United States actor (born in England) who was the elegant leading man in many films (1904-1986)

  6. 18th President of the United States; commander of the Union armies in the American Civil War (1822-1885)

  7. a contract granting the right to operate a subsidiary business;

    "he got the beer concession at the ball park"

  8. a right or privilege that has been granted

Verb:
  1. let have;

    "grant permission"
    "Mandela was allowed few visitors in prison"

  2. give as judged due or on the basis of merit;

    "the referee awarded a free kick to the team"
    "the jury awarded a million dollars to the plaintiff"
    "Funds are granted to qualified researchers"

  3. be willing to concede;

    "I grant you this much"

  4. allow to have;

    "grant a privilege"

  5. bestow, especially officially;

    "grant a degree"
    "give a divorce"
    "This bill grants us new rights"

  6. give over; surrender or relinquish to the physical control of another

  7. transfer by deed;

    "grant land"

grant的用法和樣例:

例句

用作動詞 (v.)
  1. Visa exemption does not grant the right to work.
    豁免簽證并不授予工作的權利。
  2. We grant the truth of what you said.
    我們同意你說的是事實。
  3. I grant that your explanation is reasonable.
    我承認你的解釋是合理的。
  4. I take it for granted you have read this book.
    我認為你一定讀過這本書。

常見句型

用作動詞 (v.)
用作及物動詞 S+~+ n./pron.
  1. I cannot grant your request.
    我不能同意你的請求。
  2. I had to grant the reasonableness of his argument.
    我不得不承認他的論點的合理性。
  3. I grant the truth of what he says.
    我承認他說的是真的。
  4. We grant his sincerity.
    我們承認他的誠意。
  5. He's a good fellow,I grant you.
    我(向你)保證他是一個好小伙子。
  6. 1
  7. Their request was readily granted.
    他們的請求很快得到了批準。
  8. Some form of State aid must be granted.
    必須給予某種形式的政府補助。
S+~+that-clause
  1. I grant that I am wrong.
    我承認我錯了。
  2. I grant that your explanation is reasonable.
    我承認,你的解釋是合乎情理的。
  3. I grant that what you say is correct.
    我承認你說的是正確的。
  4. I grant that he wastes his money, but he always spends it on his friends.
    我承認他用錢是大手大腳,但是他總是把錢花在朋友身上。
用作雙賓動詞 S+~+ pron./n. + n./pron.
  1. She granted the child his wish.
    她滿足了那孩子的愿望。
  2. I'm afraid the manager will not grant you the request.
    恐怕經理不會答應你的請求。
  3. The governor granted the condemned man a week's respite.
    總督同意給死刑犯人一個星期的緩刑期。
  4. He refused to grant them long-term credits.
    他拒絕給他們長期信貸。
  5. The president granted the newly-appointed ambassador an audience before the banquet.
    總統在宴會前召見新任大使。
  6. 1
  7. He was granted a pension.
    他獲得撫恤金。
  8. They were granted many privileges.
    他們被授予許多特權。
  9. He has been granted his freedom on condition he leaves the country.
    他已獲準恢復自由,條件是他離開這個國家。
  10. The children were granted a holiday for the Queen's wedding.
    孩子們在女王婚禮這天放了一天假。
  11. He was granted an audience with the President.
    他獲準被總統接見。
S+~+ n./pron. +to pron./n.
  1. The government will grant land to anyone willing to farm it.
    政府將分配土地給任何愿意耕種的人。
  2. The King of England granted a charter to the colonists.
    英國國王給殖民地以特權。
  3. May God grant success to all of you.
    祈求上帝賜給你們每個人成功。
  4. 1
  5. Scholarships were granted to some students.
    部分學生獲得了獎學金。
  6. Lands were granted to the ministers by the King.
    國王把土地封給了大臣們。
用作賓補動詞 S+~+ n./pron. +(to be) adj.
  1. I granted this (to be) true.
    我承認這是真的。
其他
  1. Granted that he is not brilliant, he is at least competent and diligent.
    盡管他并非才華出眾,但他至少稱職、勤奮。
  2. Granted that he was drunk, that is no excuse for his conduct.
    就算他是醉了,那也不能成為他這樣做的理由。
  3. Granted that he said so, he may not keep his promise.
    就算他是這樣說的,他也沒有實現他的諾言。
  4. Granting that he is very honest, he may be mistaken.
    即使他很誠實,但也可能出錯。
  5. Granting that a lot of people were absent, we held the meeting as usual.
    盡管許多人缺席,我們還是照常開會。
  6. Granting that he did say so, we cannot be sure what he really meant.
    假定他那樣說了,那也不一定是他的本意。
用作名詞 (n.)
  1. You can get a grant to improve your house.
    你可以獲得一筆政府的補助金改善你的住房條件。
  2. The students lived on a grant from the government.
    學生們靠政府的助學金生活。
  3. The university can get a grant to build a new library.
    該大學能獲得一筆資金建造一個新的圖書館。
  4. The farmer received a grant of land from the government.
    農民從政府那兒接受了被獎勵的土地。

常用短語

用作動詞 (v.)
take for granted
    認為…理所當然,想當然 accept a fact or situation without questioning its rightness
    take sth for granted

    Don't take his help for granted.

    不要認為他的幫助是應該的。

    We shouldn't take anything for granted.

    我們不要認為什么都是理所當然的。

    Galileo observed things carefully and never took anything for granted.

    伽利略觀察事物非常認真,從不把任何事物視為當然。

    All particulars should be carefully checked and verified; nothing should be taken for granted.

    所有細節都應仔細核實,任何事都不能想當然。

    take it for granted that-clause

    I took it for granted that you would join.

    我還以為你是會參加的。

    I take it for granted that they have arrived there already.

    我還以為他們已經到這兒了。

    I took it for granted that we should build new roads.

    我們應該修造新的公路,我認為這是理所當然的。

    I take it for granted that she would be sent to study abroad.

    我認為派她到國外學習是理所當然的。

詞匯搭配

用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞 ~+副詞 ~+介詞
用作名詞 (n.)
~+介詞

經典引文

  • The grant or refusal of an injunction upon a matter of law is appealable.

    出自:Law Times
  • The soldiers should have toss'd me..Before I would have granted to that act.

    出自:3 Henry VI , Shakespeare

grant的詳細講解:

詞語用法

v. (動詞)
  1. grant的基本意思是“給予”某人以某種權力或利益,其目的在于“施予恩惠”或“體現公平”,而這種權力是可以收回的,引申可表示“承認”“認可”。
  2. grant通常只用作及物動詞,可接名詞、代詞或that從句作賓語,也可接雙賓語,其間接賓語有時可轉換為介詞to的賓語。
  3. grant常用于take sth for granted結構中,意為“認為…理所當然/是必然的”或“(因為視作當然而)對…不予重視”。用于此結構時,常用it作形式賓語,而真正的賓語由that引導放在句尾。
  4. grant可用于被動結構。
  1. 動詞grant(授予,同意)可跟雙賓語。

    I shall grant him his request.
    我同意他的要求。

  2. 作連接詞引導從句時,granted與granting意思相同,都表示“假定”。

    Granted that he said so, he may not keep his promise.
    假定他這么說了,他也未必會守承諾。

  3. take for granted是固定表達,為習慣用語,指“將...看作理所當然”,如to take nothing for granted(不把任何事物看作是理所應當的)。

詞義辨析

v. (動詞)
grant, accord, award, concede, vouchsafe
  • 這組詞的共同意思是盡責任、義務或施恩而給、送。其區別是:
  • accord指給予某人應得的或與其身份、地位相符的利益、尊重等; award指授予、判予,所給予的物品應是應得的或值得的,而給予者常被看成是公正的; concede多指因外在壓力迫使而給予或授予; grant指出于同情、正義感或要求而給予,多用于上級給下級或長輩給晚輩等; vouchsafe則指地位高的人仁慈地給予地位低的人所乞求的東西,有時用作反語。
  • grant, allow, concede
  • 這組詞都可表示“允許”“贊同”。它們之間的區別是:grant強調為了說明問題或把注意力集中在要點上而主動應允某事或承認某事屬實; concede指在對方提出有力證據的前后勉強承認; allow指權威地承認某事屬實、符合邏輯或有道理。
  • grant, award, confer, give, present
  • 這組詞都有“給予”的意思。其區別是:
  • give是最普通用語。present較正式,指以一定的形式或程序贈給,并暗示所給的物有一定的價值。例如:
  • When Mr. Brown left the firm, the director presented a gold watch to him.布朗先生離開這家公司時,董事長送給他一只金表。
  • grant指依照對方的希望或要求給予,有權者以正式手續給予。例如:
  • They have been granted permission to pull down the old theatre.他們已獲準拆除這座舊戲院。
  • award指有充分理由給予獎賞。例如:
  • She's been awarded a scholarship to study at Oxford University.她獲得了去牛津大學念書的獎學金。
  • confer指地位較高者把名譽或地位授予較低者。例如:
  • An honorary degree was conferred on him by the university.這所大學授予他榮譽學位。
  • 詞源解說

    • ☆ 1200年左右進入英語,直接源自盎格魯法語的graunter;最初源自古法語的granter,意為承諾,確認,授權。
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