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government的英文翻譯是什么意思，詞典釋義與在線翻譯：
詳盡釋義
n. (名詞)
- 政府，內閣
- 政體，政權，體制
- 管理，治理
- 政治（學）
- 支配
- 統治
- 政廳
- 行政管理區域
- 【語法】支配
- 管理方法，統治方式，治理的形式
- 行政機關，管理機構
- 與政府相關的
雙解釋義
n. (名詞)
- [U]統治,控制,支配,統治權 governing; power to govern
- [C]政府,內閣 body of persons governing a state
- [U](統治或治理的)方式,政體,體制 method or system of governing
英英釋義
Noun:
-
the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit;
"the government reduced taxes"
"the matter was referred to higher authorities"
-
the act of governing; exercising authority;
"regulations for the governing of state prisons"
"he had considerable experience of government"
-
(government) the system or form by which a community or other political unit is governed;
"tyrannical government"
-
the study of government of states and other political units
government的用法和樣例：
例句
用作名詞 (n.)
- The government will garrison the coastal towns.
政府將派軍駐守沿海的城鎮。 - The government would not even consider his claim for money.
政府甚至不考慮他的賠款要求。 - He is a man of some influence in the government circles.
他是個在政府內有一定勢力的人。 - Five hundred jobs were axed as a result of government spending cuts.
由于政府縮減經費的緣故，有五百人被突然解雇了。 - The two systems of government are polar opposites.
這兩種政體正好相反。 - They imposed their government by force on the resistant population.
他們以武力把自己的統治強加在持反抗態度的人民頭上。
常見句型
用作名詞 (n.)
- Government of a large city is very difficult.
管理一個大城市是非常困難的。 - The country needs fair government.
該國需要公正的管理。 - If we do not have strong government, there will be rioting and anarchy.
如果我們不加強控制就會出現動亂與無政府狀態。 - Government has been entrusted to the elected politicians.
選出的政治家受委托管理國家。 - The Prime Minister has formed a new government.
首相已組建了新的政府。 - The information is fed back to the appropriate government department.
這個信息被反饋給政府的有關部門。 - The government should fulfil its pledge.
政府應該履行其諾言。 - The government sent relief to the people who lost their houses in the flood.
政府向水災中流離失所的人送去了救濟品。 - The product met all requirements set by the government.
該產品符合政府規定的所有標準。 - The government increased income tax to pay for defense.
政府提高了所得稅以支付國防開支。 - They accused their government of betraying the interests of the peoples.
他們譴責政府出賣民族利益。 - The military took control of the government in that country.
在那個國家,軍方控制了政府。 - Their scheme to cheat the government failed.
他們欺騙政府的陰謀破產了。 - Is it of much consequence to you that the government has lost the election?
政府選舉失利一事對你很重要嗎? - The military government hopes to control the current of public opinion by controlling broadcasting.
軍政府希望借采取控制廣播電臺來控制輿論的趨向。 - These are the highest distinctions that have ever been given by our government.
這些是我國政府迄今授予的最高榮譽稱號。 - The government hopes to better the conditions of the peasants.
政府希望改善農民的生活狀況。 - I don't think this excuses the govern-ment's neglect.
我認為這不能成為政府失誤的理由。 - The government took effective measures to develop resources.
政府采取有效措施開發資源。 - The government has decided to cut down taxes.
政府已決定減稅。 - Foreign governments have been consulted about this decision.
這一決定曾征詢過外國政府的意見。 - Their country has democratic government.
他們國家實行民主政體。 - Democratic government gradually took the place of an all-powerful monarchy.
民主政體逐漸取代了有無上權力的君主政體。
常用短語
用作名詞 (n.)
- in government
-
-
執政,統治,治理 being the government; governing
詞匯搭配
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+～
- aid a government 援助政府
- attack a government 攻擊政府
- blame a government 責備政府,譴責政府
- condemn a government 譴責政府
- control a government 控制政府
- criticize a government 批評政府
- down a government 推翻政府
- form a government 〈英〉組閣
- have a government 有政府
- head a government 領導政府
- need a government 需要一個政府
- operate a government 執掌國務,管理政府
- organize a government 組織一個政府
- prefer a government 更喜歡某一政府
- run a government 執掌國務,管理政府
- seize a government 緊握政權
- set up a government 建立政府
- support a government 支持政府
- central government 中央政府
- clean government 清廉的政府
- communist government 共產黨的政府
- constitutional government 立憲政治,立憲政體
- democratic government 民主政治,民主政府
- fair government 公正的管理
- federal government 聯邦政治,聯邦政府
- late government 上屆政府
- national government 國家政府
- new government 新政府
- socialist government 社會主義政府
- strong government 強大的管理機構,強大的政府
- strong-arm government 鐵腕政府
- the Republican G- 共和黨政府
- weak government 不利的統治
- wise government 開明政治,開明的政府
- boss government 寡頭政治
- caretaker government 過渡時期的政府(看守內閣)
- home government 本國政府
- one-party government 一黨政府
- school government 學校管理
- student government 學生自治會
- the Labour G- in Britain 英國工黨政府
- the People's G- 人民政府
- government officials 政府首腦
- government promise 政府作出的許諾
- government spokesman 政府發言人
- under the government 在政府管轄下
- India under British government 英國統治的印度
- government by law 法治
- the G- of Japan 日本政府
經典引文
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The business of government is to promote the happiness of the society by punishing and rewarding.
出自： J. Bentham -
They [horses]..felt Her low firm voice and tender government.
出自： Tennyson
government的詳細講解：
詞語用法
n. (名詞)
- government的意思都與“統治”有關:可指“統治,控制,支配”的行動; 也可指“統治,控制,支配”的權力; 也可指“統治,控制,支配”的機構,即“政府”“內閣”等,也可指“統治,控制,支配”的體制,即“政體”。
- government作“管理,統治,控制,支配,統治權”時,是不可數名詞。
- government作“政府,內閣”解時,是集合名詞,用作主語時,如指整體,則謂語動詞用單數形式,如指成員,則謂語動詞用復數形式。
詞源解說
- ☆ 14世紀晚期進入英語，直接源自古法語的governement；最初源自拉丁語的gubernare，意為管理，統治。
