foreign

  核心詞匯  
['f?r?n]     ['f??r?n]    
  • adj. 外來的;外國的;異質的;不相符的
new

foreign的英文翻譯是什么意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:

詳盡釋義

adj. (形容詞)
  1. 外來的,外國的,外省的,外地的
  2. 異質的
  3. 陌生的
  4. 外交的,涉外的
  5. 不屬于本身的
  6. 無關的,不相干的
  7. 不適合的
  8. 非典型的
  9. 他州的,本州管轄外的
  10. 他人的

雙解釋義

adj. (形容詞)
  1. 外國的,在本國以外的; 從外國來的 to, from, of, in, being, or concerning a country or nation that is not one's own or not the one being talked about or considered
  2. [P]不屬于本身的; 無關的,不相干的 having no place; having no relation
  3. [A]外來的; 異質的 coming or brought in from outside; not belonging

英英釋義

Adjective:
  1. of concern to or concerning the affairs of other nations (other than your own);

    "foreign trade"
    "a foreign office"

  2. relating to or originating in or characteristic of another place or part of the world;

    "foreign nations"
    "a foreign accent"
    "on business in a foreign city"

  3. not contained in or deriving from the essential nature of something;

    "an economic theory alien to the spirit of capitalism"
    "the mysticism so foreign to the French mind and temper"
    "jealousy is foreign to her nature"

  4. not belonging to that in which it is contained; introduced from an outside source;

    "water free of extraneous matter"
    "foreign particles in milk"

foreign的用法和樣例:

例句

用作形容詞 (adj.)
  1. Our foreign trade has expanded during recent years.
    近年來我們的對外貿易有所增加。
  2. As a result, we were able to attract a lot of foreign investment.
    結果,我們吸引了大量的外來投資。
  3. It's not easy to master a foreign language.
    掌握一門外語并不容易。
  4. He's visited many foreign countries and has learnt several foreign languages.
    他訪問過許多國家,并學會了好幾種外語。
  5. The swelling on her finger was caused by a foreign body in it.
    她的手指腫脹是手指內有異物引起的。
  6. She's a very good woman; unkindness is foreign to her nature.
    她是個很好的人,冷酷不是她的本性。

常見句型

用作形容詞 (adj.)
用作定語 ~+ n.
  1. At the banquet all the foreign guests wore evening dress.
    宴會上所有的外賓都穿著晚禮服。
  2. These artistic handicrafts are very popular with foreign friends.
    外國朋友很喜愛這些美術工藝品。
  3. They said foreign correspondents who stayed too long in a place went blind.
    他們說,外國記者在一個地方呆得太久就變得不能發現新事物了。
  4. The new hotel is destined for the reception of foreign visitors.
    這家新旅館是作接待外賓用的。
  5. He lives in a foreign country.
    他居住在外國。
  6. A foreign language is a weapon in the struggle of life.
    外國語是人生斗爭中的一種武器。
  7. He has travelled much in foreign parts.
    他在外國游歷很廣。
  8. Tourism has been Thailand's biggest earner of foreign exchange since 1982.
    自從1982年以來,旅游業一直是泰國最大的外匯來源。
  9. We hope for foreign aid but cannot depend on it.
    我們希望有外援,但是我們不能依賴它。
  10. Several news commentators hit out at the president on his foreign policy.
    有幾位時事評論員猛烈抨擊總統的對外政策。
  11. This metal, oil, soap contains foreign matter.
    這金屬、油、肥皂中含有雜質。
  12. This food contains foreign matter.
    這食物含有雜質。
n. +~
  1. We oppose copying everything foreign.
    我們反對樣樣照搬外國的。
用作表語 S+be+~
  1. I can't understand what he says, he must be foreign.
    我聽不懂他說的話,想必他是個外國人。

常用短語

用作形容詞 (adj.)
foreign body〔substance〕
    異物,雜質 object that should not present
foreign to
    本身所無的; 不適宜的 not belonging to; not suitable for
on foreign soil
    在異國土地,在外國 abroad

詞匯搭配

用作形容詞 (adj.)
~+名詞 ~+介詞

經典引文

  • He fell, crying and howling in a foreign tongue to gods of his own in the northland.

    出自: H. Belloc

foreign的詳細講解:

詞語用法

adj. (形容詞)
  1. foreign的基本意思是“外國的,在本國以外的; 從外國來的”。
  2. foreign也可作“不屬于本身的; 無關的,不相干的”解,常接介詞to表示“和…格格不入”“和…不相干”。引申可作“異質的”解。
  3. foreign常用作定語,也可用作表語。
  4. foreign無比較級和最高級。

詞義辨析

adj. (形容詞)
foreign, alien
  • alien 表示“外國的,異鄉的”時與foreign相似,但比foreign正式,沒有后者使用普遍。
  • 常見錯誤

    adj. (形容詞)
      她說話時臉紅了,因為說謊不是她的本性。

      She blushed as she spoke, for lying is foreign with her nature.

      She blushed as she spoke, for lying is foreign to her nature.

      foreign 用來表達“和…格格不入”“和…不相干”時,后面應該加介詞to,而不加 with或別的介詞。

      三對外國夫婦住在三樓。

      Three couples of foreigners live on the third floor.

      Three foreign couples live on the third floor.

      “三對外國夫婦”譯成three couples of foreigners不符合英語習慣說法,應該改為 three foreign couples?!耙粚γ绹驄D”是an American couple,若寫成a couple of Americans就可能是兩個美國人了。

      他已定購了一輛外國造的汽車。

      He has placed an order for a foreigner's car.

      He has placed an order for a foreign-made car.

      “外國制造的”應譯作foreign-made,而foreigner's是“外國人的”意思。

    詞源解說

    • ☆ 1300年進入英語,直接源自古法語的forain;最初源自古典拉丁語的foris,意為門外。
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