foot

  基本詞匯  
[f?t]     [f?t]    
  • n. 腳;英尺;最底部;音步
  • v. 表演舞步;步行;付賬;踏;共計
feet footed footed footing foots
new

foot的英文翻譯是什么意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:

詳盡釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. 腳,腳步
  2. 足,足部
  3. 底部,最下部
  4. 英尺
  5. 音步(詩行中的節奏單位,每個音步中有一個重讀音節)
  6. 步態
  7. <英>步兵
  8. 有…腳,有…只腳
  9. 基礎
  10. 底座
  11. 步調
  12. 末尾
  13. 壓腳板
v. (動詞)
  1. 走,步行
  2. 做底,給…換底
  3. <口>支付
  4. 合計(為),共達,總計,共計(常與up連用)
  5. 負擔費用
  6. 踏拍子,表演舞步
  7. 跳(舞),在…上跳
  8. 踏,踩踏,踏在…上
  9. 走在…之上,在…上走,跑在…上
  10. 結(賬),結算
  11. 付(款)
  12. 前進,行駛,行進
  13. 制(襪)

雙解釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. [C]腳,足 the movable part of the body at the end of the leg, below the ankles, on which a person or animal stands
  2. [S](襪子的)足部 the part of a sock or stocking that covers the foot
  3. [U]腳步,步伐 particular manner of walking; step
  4. [S]底部,底座 the bottom part or lower end
  5. 英尺 (a measure of length equal to) 12 inches or about 0.305 metres
v. (動詞)
  1. vt. 走,踏 walk
  2. vt. & vi. 結算; 總計,共計 pay the cost of sth

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint;

    "his bare feet projected from his trousers"
    "armored from head to foot"

  2. a linear unit of length equal to 12 inches or a third of a yard;

    "he is six feet tall"

  3. the lower part of anything;

    "curled up on the foot of the bed"
    "the foot of the page"
    "the foot of the list"
    "the foot of the mountain"

  4. the pedal extremity of vertebrates other than human beings

  5. lowest support of a structure;

    "it was built on a base of solid rock"
    "he stood at the foot of the tower"

  6. any of various organs of locomotion or attachment in invertebrates

  7. travel by walking;

    "he followed on foot"
    "the swiftest of foot"

  8. a member of a surveillance team who works on foot or rides as a passenger

  9. an army unit consisting of soldiers who fight on foot;

    "there came ten thousand horsemen and as many fully-armed foot"

  10. (prosody) a group of 2 or 3 syllables forming the basic unit of poetic rhythm

  11. a support resembling a pedal extremity;

    "one foot of the chair was on the carpet"

Verb:
  1. pay for something;

    "pick up the tab"
    "pick up the burden of high-interest mortgages"
    "foot the bill"

  2. walk;

    "let's hoof it to the disco"

  3. add a column of numbers

foot的用法和樣例:

例句

用作名詞 (n.)
  1. I apologized to her for stepping on her foot.
    我因踩了她一腳向她道歉。
  2. I hurt my foot while playing football.
    在踢足球時,我的腳受傷了。
  3. They sank the post two feet deep in the ground.
    他們把這根柱子在地下埋了兩英尺深。
  4. I missed the target by one foot.
    我差一英尺就擊中目標。
  5. The waves wash the foot of the cliffs.
    波浪拍打斷崖底部。
  6. They camped at the foot of the mountain.
    他們在山腳下露營。
  7. He sat on the foot of the bed.
    他坐在床腳處。
用作動詞 (v.)
  1. We foot it all the night.
    我們跳了一整夜的舞。
  2. We have missed the last bus,so we'll have to foot it.
    我們沒有趕上最后一班公共汽車,只有步行了。
  3. We decided to foot it over to the convenience store.
    我們決定步行去便利店。
  4. I suppose Jim will foot the bill as usual.
    我想吉姆會像往常一樣付賬的。
  5. Let me foot the bill,if you don't mind.
    如果你不介意,就讓我付賬吧。
  6. He wildly stamped the chair with his foot.
    他粗野地把一只腳踏在椅子上。
  7. I stepped in a puddle and got my foot wet.
    我踏進一個小水潭,把腳弄濕了。
  8. His debts foot up to a huge sum.
    他欠的債加起來是一筆巨款。
  9. The expenses foot up to 50 dollars.
    費用共計50美元。

常見句型

用作名詞 (n.)
  1. His foot has gone to sleep.
    他的腳麻木了。
  2. A man has two feet.
    人有兩只腳。
  3. A dog has four feet.
    狗有四足。
  4. I hurt my left foot.
    我弄傷了左腳。
  5. He slowly eyed me from head to foot.
    他從頭到腳慢慢地打量著我。
  6. The two children eyed the stranger from head to foot.
    那兩個孩子把陌生人從頭到腳打量了一番。
  7. He has a light foot.
    他腳步輕快。
  8. One old woman walked with heavy foot up the stairs.
    一個老婦人步履蹣跚地走上樓梯。
  9. He is six foot two.
    他身高六英尺二寸。
  10. The height of the bar is now five foot and two inches.
    桿已升到5英尺2英寸。
  11. Twelve inches make a foot.12
    英寸為一英尺。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作及物動詞 S+~+ n./pron.
  1. As there's no cab,I have to foot it.
    沒有了出租車,我不得不步行。
  2. The celebration cost hundreds of pounds, and I wonder who's going to foot the bill.
    慶祝會花費了數百英鎊,我想知道誰來負擔這筆費用。

常用短語

用作名詞 (n.)
catch on the wrong foot
    〈口〉使人措手不及 catch sb off balance
    catch sb on the wrong foot

    The boss caught me on the wrong foot when he asked where I was yesterday when I should have been at work.

    老板問我昨天上班時間到哪里去了,這使我措手不及。

dead on one's feet
    〈俚〉疲憊不堪 exhausted
drag one's feet
    拖延不走,遲遲不行動; 故意拖拉 delay purposely
feel one's feet
    感到有把握或有信心 be sure about sth
find one's feet
    會走路; 適應新環境 be able to walk; be accustomed to new surrounding
get a/one's foot in〔into〕 the door
    〈口〉得到機會接受; 獲得機會參加 gain acceptance〔admission〕 to an organization, etc.
have〔keep〕 a foot in both camps
    腳踏兩只船 deal with both parties in a dispute
have one foot in the grave
    一只腳踏進了墳墓,風燭殘年 be very ill; be very old
keep one's feet
    站住不倒 remain upright
keep one's feet clean of
    不介入 not to take part in sth
land〔fall〕 on one's feet
    運氣不錯,化險為夷 have a good luck
let grass grow under one's feet
    懶惰,不做事 be lazy; do nothing
my foot
    〈俚〉算了吧,去你的吧 certainly not
on foot
    步行; 進行起來,在籌劃中 walking; in the planning
on one's feet
    站著,站起來; 痊愈 standing; being cured
put a foot wrong
    做一件錯事,說一句錯話 make a mistake
put one's best foot forward
    〈口〉全力以赴 begin to do sth purposefully
put one's foot down
    堅持 insist
set foot in〔on〕
    進入; 踏上 enter〔go〕 somewhere (for the first time)
stamp one's foot
    氣得直跺腳 display anger
stand on one's own feet
    〈非正〉不依賴他人,自立 be independent
under foot
    腳底下; 在(某人)權勢下 at the foot of sb/sth; under sb's control
under sb's foot〔feet〕
    完全受某人控制 being totally controlled
用作動詞 (v.)
foot up (v.+adv.)
    結算 pay the cost
    foot sth ? up

    The waiter footed up our bill.

    服務員結算了我們的賬單。

foot up to (v.+adv.+prep.)
    共計,加起來 add together
    foot up to sth

    The expenses foot up to 50 yuan .

    費用共計五十元。

    His debts foot up to a huge sum.

    他欠的債加起來是一筆巨款。

詞匯搭配

用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~ 形容詞+~ 名詞+~ ~+名詞 介詞+~
用作動詞 (v.)
~+副詞

經典引文

  • His feet did not stamp the clods or feel the warmth..of the earth.

    出自: J. Steinbeck
  • He lightly stroked the feet, probing between the long separated toes.

    出自: I. Murdoch
  • A Quire of Ladies..That featly footing seem'd to skim the Ground.

    出自: Dryden

foot的詳細講解:

詞語用法

n. (名詞)
  1. foot的基本意思是“腳,足”,引申可表示“足部”“底部,底座”“腳步,步伐”等。
  2. foot作“足部”解時一般用單數形式; 作“底部,底座”解時是單數名詞,并常與定冠詞the連用; 作“腳步,步伐”解時為不可數名詞,其后常接介〔副〕詞短語。
  3. foot還可以用作長度單位,意思是“英尺”,有時可采用零復數形式,即單數形式表示復數意義,表示“每英尺”時, foot前加a而不加one。
  4. foot為不規則名詞,復數為feet。
v. (動詞)
  1. foot用作動詞的意思是“走,踏”,也可作“結算; 總計,共計”解。
  2. foot可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時接名詞或代詞作賓語。
  3. foot在口語中常接一個沒有意義的it作同源賓語,表現某種情緒。

詞義辨析

n. (名詞)
at the foot of, at the feet of
  • 兩者意思不同:at the foot of意為“在…的底部,在…的基部”; 而at the feet of的意思是“在某人腳下(或支配下)”“拜倒在…腳下”。例如:
  • My native village stands at the foot of the mountain.我出生的那個小村莊坐落在山腳下。
  • They fell down at the feet of their enemy.他們向敵人屈服了。
  • on foot, on one's feet
  • 兩者意思不同:on foot意思是“步行; 進行起來,在籌劃中”,而on one's feet意思是“站著,站起來; 痊愈”。
  • 常見錯誤

    n. (名詞)
      馬拉松選手容易患應力性骨折和多種足疾。

      Marathon runners are prone to stress fractures and a large number of feet ailments.

      Marathon runners are prone to stress fractures and a large number of foot ailments.

      誤句中的feet應改用foot。在構成合成詞時,應該用單數foot。

      他把床留給老人,自己就睡在床腳邊。

      He left the bed to the old man and lay at foot of the bed himself.

      He left the bed to the old man and lay at the foot of the bed himself.

      at the foot of...是固定詞組,不能省略定冠詞the。

      她給我的印象是,她的一只腳已進了墳墓。

      She gave me the impression that she had a foot in the grave.

      She gave me the impression that she had one foot in the grave.

      “一只腳進墳墓(入土半截)”,英語的說法是have one foot in the grave,不能把one改成a。

      這個間諜一踏上國土,就被逮捕了。

      The spy was arrested as soon as he set a foot on the country.

      The spy was arrested as soon as he set foot on the country.

      set foot on是習慣用語,意思是“走進,進入”, foot前不可加不定冠詞a。

      我喜歡步行上學。

      I like to go to school by foot.

      I like to go to school on foot.

      他們徒步旅行。

      They made the journey by foot.

      They made the journey on foot.

      他們步行去而我們開車去。

      They went by foot while we drove.

      They went on foot while we drove.

      “步行”應該說on foot,而不是by foot。

      我們決定步行去博物館。

      We decide to walk to the museum on foot.

      We decide to go to the museum on foot.

      walk本身就是go on foot的意思,再與 on foot連用句意重復,所以應該去掉其中之一。

    詞源解說

    • ☆ 直接源自古英語的fot,意為腳,足。

    foot的相關資料:

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    【近義詞】
    【反義詞】

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