fail

　 基本詞匯 　
英 [fe?l] 　 　 美 [fe?l] 　 　
  • vi. 失??；沒(méi)做成某事；表現欠佳；用完；衰退
  • vt. 辜負；放棄；缺少；不及格
  • n. 不及格；沒(méi)做成
failed failed failing fails
new

fail的英文翻譯是什么意思，詞典釋義與在線(xiàn)翻譯：

詳盡釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. （考試）不及格，不及格的分數
  2. 失敗
  3. 失誤
  4. 不及格者
  5. 【商】失期
  6. 務(wù)必，一定，總是，必定
  7. 遲誤
  8. 不按時(shí)交割（證券經(jīng)紀人不能于成交后的預定期限內交割證券）
v. (動(dòng)詞)
  1. 衰退，變弱，衰弱，減弱，消失
  2. 破產(chǎn)，失去支付能力
  3. 缺乏，不足，短缺，欠缺
  4. 忘記
  5. 不及格，把（考生）評為不及格，給（學(xué)生）不及格等級
  6. 錯誤
  7. 失靈，停止作用，失去作用
  8. 不中目標
  9. 無(wú)助于，無(wú)用
  10. 丟棄，舍棄，遺棄
  11. 不履行
  12. 玩忽，疏忽
  13. 不錄?。忌?/li>
  14. 歉收
  15. 失敗，在…中失敗，未能成功，未能做到，不能成為
  16. 不（做），不能
  17. 沒(méi)有通過(guò)
  18. 使失望，有負于，使落空，辜負（期望）
  19. 忽視，無(wú)視
  20. 未能…，未做…
  21. 漏做（某事），忽略

雙解釋義

v. (動(dòng)詞)
  1. vt. & vi. 失敗 be unsuccessful; be unable
  2. vt. & vi. 忘記,忽視,未能 forget; neglect; omit; not remember
  3. vt. & vi. 不足,短缺,缺乏 be not enough; come to an end while still needed; be wanting in; lack
  4. vi. 衰退,衰弱 (health, physical strength, sight, etc.) decline; weaken
  5. vi. 破產(chǎn) go bankrupt
  6. vt. 辜負 let down; make lose hope
n. (名詞)
  1. [S]考試不及格 failure in an examination

英英釋義

Verb:
  1. fail to do something; leave something undone;

    "She failed to notice that her child was no longer in his crib"
    "The secretary failed to call the customer and the company lost the account"

  2. be unsuccessful;

    "Where do today's public schools fail?"
    "The attempt to rescue the hostages failed miserably"

  3. disappoint, prove undependable to; abandon, forsake;

    "His sense of smell failed him this time"
    "His strength finally failed him"
    "His children failed him in the crisis"

  4. stop operating or functioning;

    "The engine finally went"
    "The car died on the road"
    "The bus we travelled in broke down on the way to town"
    "The coffee maker broke"
    "The engine failed on the way to town"
    "her eyesight went after the accident"

  5. be unable;

    "I fail to understand your motives"

  6. judge unacceptable;

    "The teacher failed six students"

  7. fail to get a passing grade;

    "She studied hard but failed nevertheless"
    "Did I fail the test?"

  8. fall short in what is expected;

    "She failed in her obligations as a good daughter-in-law"
    "We must not fail his obligation to the victims of the Holocaust"

  9. become bankrupt or insolvent; fail financially and close;

    "The toy company went bankrupt after the competition hired cheap Mexican labor"
    "A number of banks failed that year"

  10. prove insufficient;

    "The water supply for the town failed after a long drought"

  11. get worse;

    "Her health is declining"

fail的用法和樣例：

例句

用作不及物動(dòng)詞 (vi.)
  1. We must hang together,or our plan will fail.
    我們必須齊心協(xié)力,否則我們的計劃就會(huì )失敗。
  2. He never fails to write to his mother every week.
    他從來(lái)沒(méi)有忘記每周給母親寫(xiě)信。
  3. He studied hard only to fail in the exam.
    他這么用功，結果竟然考場(chǎng)失利。
  4. The water supply failed during the drought.
    在干旱期供水不足
  5. As she is getting older, her sight is beginning to fail.
    隨著(zhù)年紀越來(lái)越大,她的視力開(kāi)始下降。
用作及物動(dòng)詞 (vt.)
  1. Your performance failed your coach who thought that you could have done better.
    你的表現辜負了教練的期望,他認為你本可以做得更好一些。
  2. He wanted to lift the heavy box, but his strength failed him.
    他是想舉起那個(gè)沉重的箱子,不過(guò)力氣不行。
  3. Words fail me right at the sight of this beautiful scenery.
    面對著(zhù)如此美景,我找不到詞語(yǔ)來(lái)表達我的心情了。
  4. You will fail French unless you work harder.
    你要是不再加把勁兒,法語(yǔ)考試就不及格了。
用作名詞 (n.)
  1. He got a fail in history and passes in other subjects.
    他歷史考試不及格，其他科目都通過(guò)了。
  2. He calls me every Sunday night without fail.
    他每個(gè)星期天的晚上必定會(huì )給我打電話(huà)。

常用短語(yǔ)

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
fail in (v.+prep.)
    缺乏…,在…方面不足 lack sth
    fail in sth/v-ing

    He failed in business.

    他經(jīng)商失敗。

    He failed in his attempt to organize another club.

    他另組一個(gè)俱樂(lè )部的企圖失敗了。

    He failed in his first attempt.

    他第一次嘗試失敗。

    I should consider myself failing in my duty if I did not take immediate action.

    我認為如果我不立即采取行動(dòng),就是失職。

    He failed in his promise.

    他未信守諾言。

    How could you fail in such an easy test?

    這么容易的考試你怎會(huì )不及格?

    He failed in the examination.

    他考試沒(méi)及格。

    They have failed in literature and art.

    他們文學(xué)藝術(shù)不及格。

    She failed in her mathematics.

    她數學(xué)不及格。

    I passed in math but failed in French.

    我數學(xué)及格,但法語(yǔ)不及格。

    Mr. Brown failed in getting a job.

    布朗先生沒(méi)有找到工作。

    I failed in persuading him.

    我沒(méi)能說(shuō)服他。

    The chairman failed in trying to persuade the committee to share his opinion.

    主席沒(méi)能說(shuō)服委員會(huì )與他持同樣的看法。

    He failed in passing the examination through carelessness.

    由于粗心,他考試沒(méi)有及格。

    fail sb in sth

    The teacher failed her in English.

    老師評她英語(yǔ)不及格。

    The teacher failed me in the written paper.

    老師判我筆試不及格。

    He failed us in our time of need.

    在我們正需要幫助的時(shí)候,他使我們失望了。

    fail in sth

    She writes well, but fails in imagination.

    她文筆很好,但寫(xiě)出的東西缺乏想象力。

    His speech failed in persuasiveness and proof.

    他的講演缺乏說(shuō)服力和論據。

    He's a clever man, but fails in perseverance.

    他是個(gè)聰明人,但毅力不夠。

fail of (v.+prep.)
    在…方面不能達到,缺乏 be unsuccessful in; lack
    fail of sth

    He failed of promotion.

    他未能獲得提升。

    Your plan seems to have failed of its purpose.

    你們的計劃似乎沒(méi)有達到預期的目的。

    The policy is bound to fail of its object.

    這個(gè)政策肯定達不到它的目的。

    His experiment failed of success.

    他的實(shí)驗沒(méi)有成功。

    The Bill failed of passage in the last Congress.

    這項議案在上屆國會(huì )中未獲通過(guò)。

    The debater's argument failed of logical connection.

    辯論者的論點(diǎn)缺少邏輯上的連貫性。

用作名詞 (n.)
without fail
    必定,一定 with complete certainty

詞匯搭配

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+名詞 ～+副詞 ～+介詞

經(jīng)典引文

  • What dangers, by his Highness' fail of issue, May drop upon his kingdom.

    出自：Winter's Tale , Shakespeare

  • He won't come this evening..But he'll come tomorrow Without fail.

    出自： S. Beckett

  • Shaded over head with Trees, and with Matts when the boughs fail.

    出自： H. Maundrell
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