rub的英文翻譯是什么意思,詞典釋義與在線(xiàn)翻譯:
詳盡釋義
- 摩擦,擦,搓,磨
- 擦破,擦痛
- 磨損
- 使人惱火
- 摹拓
- 使相擦
- 揉,撫摩
- 擦掉,揩拭
- 把...摩擦得
- 用...擦,擦上,涂上,抹,搽
- 被擦掉(常與off,out等連用)
- 觸痛,惹怒
- 接觸
- 困難,障礙,阻礙
- 擦,磨擦
- 磨損處;擦痛處
- 疑難點(diǎn),要點(diǎn)
- 嘲諷,暗諷,譏刺,挖苦
- 【滾木球戲】不平坦,崎嶇
- 球碰到障礙物滾歪
- 傷害感情的東西
- 磨(刀)石
雙解釋義
- vt. 擦; 搓; 揉 move one thing backwards and forwards on the surface of (another)
- vt. & vi. 接觸; 摩擦 come into, or be in, contact with, by a sliding or up and down movement
英英釋義
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an unforeseen obstacle
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the act of rubbing or wiping;
"he gave the hood a quick rub"
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move over something with pressure;
"rub my hands"
"rub oil into her skin"
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cause friction;
"my sweater scratches"
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scrape or rub as if to relieve itching;
"Don't scratch your insect bites!"
rub的用法和樣例:
例句
- I rubbed the window with a cloth.
我用一塊布擦窗子。 - We may have to rub polish on the floor.
我們可能得在地板上涂上光劑了。 - He asked me to rub up the silver.
他讓我把銀器擦一擦。 - The wheel's rubbing on the mudguard.
車(chē)輪蹭著(zhù)了擋泥板。 - It is an Eskimo custom to rub noses as a greeting.
相互摩擦鼻子以示問(wèn)候是愛(ài)斯基摩人的習俗。 - He rubbed his hands to keep them warm.
他揉搓著(zhù)雙手來(lái)取暖。 - His laziness was beginning to rub me.
他的懶惰開(kāi)始激怒我了。
- We need money badly, but there's the rub: no one will lend us any.
我們急需要錢(qián),但困難的是:誰(shuí)也不會(huì )借錢(qián)給我們。 - There lies the rub.
障礙就在這。 - Mum has given the spoons a good rub to make them clean.
媽媽已經(jīng)把這些匙擦干凈了。
常用短語(yǔ)
- rub against (v.+prep.)
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把…往上面蹭,沾上 slide with pressure against
rub against sthThe journal rubs against the bearing surface.
軸頸在軸承面上摩擦。
One part rubs against the other.
一部分與另一部分摩擦。
rub sth against sthThe dog rubbed its head against my legs.
那狗把它的頭往我的腿上蹭。
You've rubbed your coat against some wet paint.
你把大衣沾上了未干的油漆。
- rub along (v.+adv.)
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〈非正〉關(guān)系融洽 have a reasonably good relationship (with sb)
rub alongHe rubs along quite well.
他過(guò)得挺不錯。
Jack was not so much interested in making money, so long as he could manage to rub along.
只要日子能過(guò)得去,杰克對掙錢(qián)并不那么感興趣。
rub along (with sb)He and his wife seem to rub along all right.
他和他的妻子似乎相處得挺不錯。
I find it difficult to rub along with Paul, he is so unpredictable.
我覺(jué)得和保羅很不好相處,他這個(gè)人深不可測。
- rub down (v.+adv.)
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把…磨光滑 make smooth by rubbing
row sb/sth ? downRub the wall down well before applying new paint.
在涂上新油漆之前,先將墻磨平。
Trainers rub down an athlete after hard exercise.
運動(dòng)員強烈的訓練之后,教練員為他按摩。
- rub it in (v.+pron.+adv.)
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〈非正〉反復提某人的過(guò)錯、失敗等 keep talking about sth that another person wants to forget
- rub into (v.+prep.)
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〈非正〉灌輸 teach sth to sb by forceful repetition
rub sth into sthRub some of the cream into your skin to protect it from the sun.
在皮膚上擦些防曬霜,以防太陽(yáng)曬。
Rubbing this special cream into the insect bite will help to take away the worst of the pain.
用這種特制油膏在蟲(chóng)子咬過(guò)的地方揉搓可以大大減輕痛苦。
rub into sb that/wh-clauseParents often try to rub into their children how much they owe to them.
做父母的經(jīng)常向孩子灌輸父母對子女恩重如山。
I thought that by now I had been able to rub into you that you must ask permission first.
我原以為我已經(jīng)反復向你講清了做事情首先要得到許可。
- rub off (v.+adv.)
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(使)減色 (cause to) appear less bright, praiseworthy, etc.
rub sth ? offShe couldn't rub off the blood stain on her blouse.
她沒(méi)法將上衣的血漬擦掉。
The teacher rubbed the exercises off.
老師把練習擦掉了。
rub offWith the passing of time, some of the glitter of the achievement has rubbed off.
隨著(zhù)時(shí)間的流逝,這一光輝的成就已有所減色。
rub sth ? offThe news of rigged ballots has rubbed off much of the shine of their election victory.
他們操縱選票的消息使他們在選舉中獲得的勝利大為減色。
- rub off on (v.+adv.+prep.)
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〈口〉因接觸〔相處〕而對…產(chǎn)生影響 pass from one person to another as a result of close contact
- rub on (v.+prep.)
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與…摩擦 touch with sth
rub on sthThat door rubs on the floor.
那扇門(mén)與地板摩擦。
- rub out (v.+adv.)
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〈美口〉干掉,殺死 murder sb
- rub through (v.+adv.)
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〈非正〉勉強渡過(guò),捱過(guò) reach some kind of success without proper methods
rub throughThere is a difficult time ahead, but we'll rub through somehow.
艱難的日子在后頭,可是我們總能設法勉強對付過(guò)去。
- rub together (v.+adv.)
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互相摩擦 make two things touch each other repeatedly
rub sth togetherThis insect makes its strange noise by rubbing its back legs together.
這只昆蟲(chóng)摩擦它的兩條后腿發(fā)出一種奇怪的聲音。
- rub up (v.+adv.)
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擦亮; 重溫 polish by rubbing; brush up
rub sth ? upShe rubbed up the silver plates to a high gloss.
她把銀盤(pán)擦得很亮。
I'll have to rub up my French before I go to Paris.
去巴黎之前,我必須溫習法語(yǔ)。
Your English grammar needs to be rubbed up.
你的英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法需要復習一下。
- rub up against (v.+adv.+prep.)
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偶然遇到 come into contact with sb by accident
- rub with (v.+prep.)
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用…反復擦 touch (sth) repeatedly and firmly with sth
rub sth with sthShe rubbed the window with a cloth.
她用一塊布擦窗子。
- rub shoulders with (v.+n.+prep.)
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接觸 live or work closely with sb
rub shoulders with sbThe more we rub shoulders with the workers, the more we come to appreciate their excellent qualities.
我們和工人接觸越多,就越能體會(huì )到他們的優(yōu)秀品質(zhì)。
During those two terms at the boarding school, she rubbed shoulders with the rich.
那兩個(gè)學(xué)期寄宿于學(xué)校,所以她與富人的子弟有了交往。
詞匯搭配
- rub briskly 輕快地搓
- rub incessantly 不停地摩擦
- rub injuriously 致傷地摩擦
- rub mechanically 機械地摩擦
- rub skillfully 熟練地揉
- rub along 勉強相處
- rub down a horse 把馬梳洗得光滑
- rub down rough points 把粗糙的尖端擦光
- rub in 擦進(jìn)表層
- rub off colour 使顏色顯得暗淡
- rub off rust 擦掉鐵銹
- rub sb out 把某人干掉
- rub through 勉強渡過(guò)
- rub together 互相摩擦
- rub against 使…沾上
- rub sth into the skin 把某物擦進(jìn)皮膚
- rub out of sth 擦某物
- rub with stone 用石塊摩擦
經(jīng)典引文
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The..cat..rubbed against her knees.
出自: K. Mansfield
rub的相關(guān)資料:
近反義詞
- massage 按摩
- scrub 用力擦洗
- scour 擦洗
- buff 淺黃色
- stroke 中風(fēng)
- wipe 擦
- chafe 擦痛
- polish 光澤
- brush 刷子
- clean 干凈的
- caress 愛(ài)撫
- fondle 愛(ài)
- pat 輕拍
- knead 揉(面粉等)
- shine 照耀
- hurt 損害
- grit 砂礫
- irritate 激怒
- shave 刮
- burnish 磨光
- scrape 刮掉
- nose 鼻子
- embarrassment 困窘
- fray 惱火
- crossing 人行橫道
- sponge 海綿
- abrade 擦傷
- graze 放牧
- scratch 抓
- hang-up <美俚>(尤指個(gè)人或感...
- hitch 猛拉
- itch 癢
- fret (使)煩惱
- snag (隱伏的)障礙...