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- BackgroundRenal interstitial fibrosis (RIF) is the final common pathway of chronic kidney disease (CKD) to the end stage renal failure (ESRF), characterized with the tubular epithelial cell depletion and expanding of extracelluar matrix (ECM). 腎間質(zhì)纖維化(RIF)以腎小管上皮細胞丟失和腎臟間質(zhì)中細胞外基質(zhì)(ECM)過(guò)度沉積為特征，是各種慢性腎臟疾病(CKD)進(jìn)展到終末期腎衰竭(ESRF)的最終共同途徑。 RIF病變程度比腎小球病變更能反映腎功能損害情況。
- OBJECTIVE : The tubulointerstitial fibrosis(TIF) and progressive deterioration of the renal impairment are almost the common pathway by which all the kidney diseases progress to end stage renal failure. 目的:腎間質(zhì)纖維化導致腎臟損害進(jìn)行性發(fā)展,幾乎是所有腎臟疾病進(jìn)展至終末期腎功能衰竭的共同途徑。
- Active and comprehensive rehabilitation treatment and drug therapy for decreasing lipid may effectively correct dyslipidemia,and reduce the prevalence rate of cardiovascular complications in hemodialysis patients with end stage renal failure. 積極的綜合康復治療及藥物降脂治療等可有效糾正血脂異常,并減少終末期腎功能衰竭患者心血管并發(fā)癥的患病率。
- Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is the single most important factor leading to adult End Stage Renal Disease(ESRF) in the world. 糖尿病腎病(diabetic nephropathy，DN)是糖尿病(diabetes Mellitus，DM)最常見(jiàn)的并發(fā)癥，也是導致終末期。 腎病(end stage renal disease，ESRD)的主要原因。
- Investigation of cardiac structure and function in end stage renal failure complicated by different etiology 不同病因終末期腎衰心肌結構和功能變化
- Effect of Different Blood Purification Modes on Cardiac Structure and Function in End Stage Renal Failure Complicated by Different Etiology 不同血液凈化方式對不同病因終末期腎衰心肌結構和功能影響
- End stage renal failure 終末期腎衰竭
- The cause of end stage renal disease is multifactorial. 出生日時(shí)體重過(guò)低被推論是末期腎病致病原因之一。
- Objective: Diabetic nephropathy (DN), as a serious chronic microvascular implication of diabetes, has become one of the main etiological factors resulting in end stage of renal failure with the increasing incidence of diebets worldwide. 目的:糖尿病腎病(diabetic nephropathy,DN)是糖尿病常見(jiàn)和嚴重的慢性微血管并發(fā)癥,它已成為終末期腎功能衰竭(end-stage renal failure,ESRF)的主要原因之一,因而探索糖尿病腎病的發(fā)病機制及其防治方法是當今腎病學(xué)者熱切關(guān)注的課題。
- Objective:The hypoalimentation affects the frequency of the end stage renal disease s syndrome and livability. 目的:營(yíng)養不良是影響終末期腎病患者并發(fā)癥發(fā)生率和存活率的重要因素之一。
- OBJECTIVE: The renal interstitial fibrosis(RIF) is almost the common pathway by which all the various chronic kidney diseases (CKD) progress to end stage renal disease(ESRD). 目的：腎間質(zhì)纖維化(RIF)是各種不同病因的慢性腎臟病(CKD)隨著(zhù)病程進(jìn)展進(jìn)入終末期腎病(ESRD)的一個(gè)進(jìn)行性、不可逆的共同途徑。
- An improved understanding of the costs of diseases is obtained by conducting a case study of the costs associated with end stage renal disease (ESRD). 研究背景 血液透析，腹膜透析及腎臟移植是末期腎臟病患者的腎臟替代療法。
- Abstract Objective To analyse the survival rate and cause of death of the patients of end stage renal disease (ESRD)on maintenance hemodialysis(MHD). 摘要 目的 回顧性分析169例終末期腎?。‥SRD）維持性血液透析（MHD）患者的生存率及死亡原因。
- DM is the most common cause of end stage renal disease( ESRD), and microalbuminurea( MA) incidence increases in DM patients, compared with nondiabetic patients. 糖尿病是導致終末期腎病的最常見(jiàn)原因，且在糖尿病患者中，微量蛋白尿的發(fā)病率比非糖尿病患者高。
- Objective To investigate the change of QT dispersion (QTd) in 35 patients with end stage renal disease(ESRD) undergoing hemodialysis and observe the relationship with the occurrence of ventricular arrythmias and angina pectoris. 目的 檢測 35例尿毒癥患者血液透析前后QT離散度 (QTd)的變化 ,并進(jìn)一步探討其與室性心律失常及心絞痛發(fā)生的關(guān)系。
- Background and objective Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is not only a common microvascular complications of diabetes mellitus but also the major cause of the end stage renal disease (ESRD). 背景與目的 糖尿病腎病(diabetic nephropathy,DN)是糖尿病的一種常見(jiàn)的微血管并發(fā)癥，也是導致終末期腎臟病(end stage renal disease，ESRD)的主要原因。
- Once microalbuminuria is present,the rate of progression to end stage renal disease and of cardiovascular disease can be delayed by aggressive management of blood pressure,glucose,and lipids. 如果發(fā)展到微量白蛋白期，通過(guò)積極控制血糖、血壓、血脂也可以延緩發(fā)展到腎終末期疾病的進(jìn)程和心血管疾病的發(fā)生。
- Example ESRD end stage renal disease 終末期腎病
- Keywords End stage renal disease;Hypoalimentation; 終末期腎病;營(yíng)養不良;
- diabetic end stage renal disease 腎衰竭
