drink

  基本詞匯  
[dr??k]     [dr??k]    
  • v. 喝;飲
  • n. 飲料;酒;喝酒
drank drunk drinking drinks
new

drink的英文翻譯是什么意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:

詳盡釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. 喝酒,嗜酒,酗酒
  2. 喝,飲
  3. 喝完,喝干,豪飲
  4. 舉杯祝賀,為...干杯
  5. 吸入,吸,吸收(水分)
  6. 咽下,吮吸干
n. (名詞)
  1. 飲料,酒,酒精飲料
  2. 喝酒
  3. 酗酒,飲酒過度
  4. 一杯,一口
  5. 酒宴,酒會
  6. 一杯(飲料),一份(飲料),一口(飲料)
  7. 一杯或一份酒

雙解釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. vt. & vi. 喝(酒),飲 take water, milk, etc.
  2. vt. 吸收,吸入 take in or absorb
n. (名詞)
  1. [C][U]飲料 liquid for drinking
  2. [C][U]酒 alcoholic liquor

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. a single serving of a beverage;

    "I asked for a hot drink"
    "likes a drink before dinner"

  2. the act of drinking alcoholic beverages to excess;

    "drink was his downfall"

  3. any liquid suitable for drinking;

    "may I take your beverage order?"

  4. any large deep body of water;

    "he jumped into the drink and had to be rescued"

  5. the act of swallowing;

    "one swallow of the liquid was enough"
    "he took a drink of his beer and smacked his lips"

Verb:
  1. take in liquids;

    "The patient must drink several liters each day"
    "The children like to drink soda"

  2. consume alcohol;

    "We were up drinking all night"

  3. propose a toast to;

    "Let us toast the birthday girl!"
    "Let's drink to the New Year"

  4. be fascinated or spell-bound by; pay close attention to;

    "The mother drinks in every word of her son on the stage"

  5. drink excessive amounts of alcohol; be an alcoholic;

    "The husband drinks and beats his wife"

drink的用法和樣例:

例句

用作動詞 (v.)
  1. It is harmful to your health to drink too much.
    過量喝酒對你的身體有害。
  2. It's not good to drink on an empty stomach.
    空腹喝酒不好。
  3. Let us drink to the health of our father.
    讓我們舉杯為父親祝福。
  4. The deer lowered its head to drink from the pond.
    鹿低下頭去喝池塘里的水。
用作名詞 (n.)
  1. Cold tea makes an excellent drink in summer.
    在夏天,涼茶是一種很好的飲料。
  2. The management will provide food and drink.
    管理部門將供應飲食。
  3. My father's health was undermined by drink.
    我爸爸的健康逐漸為酒所損害。
  4. He has squandered all his savings on drink.
    他把存的錢全買酒喝了。
  5. He will have a drink in the bar after work.
    下班之后他總去酒吧喝一杯。

常見句型

用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞 S+~(+A)
  1. I don't drink and I've never played cards.
    我不喝酒,也從不打牌。
  2. I've got orange juice for those who don't drink.
    我為不飲酒的人準備了橘子汁。
  3. He drinks far too much.
    他喝得太多了。
  4. You may drink, but don't let the drink overcome you.
    你可以喝酒,但不要讓酒把你醉倒。
  5. He drank thirstily from a mug.
    他用杯子大口喝水。
  6. We saw baby elephants drinking from the stream.
    我們看見小象在溪邊喝水。
  7. He drinks easy as if you always did.
    他喝酒就像你平常做事一樣容易。
  8. Don't drink deep!
    不要喝得太多!
  9. The wine drinks well.
    這酒很好喝。
  10. How does this wine drink?
    這酒喝起來怎么樣?
  11. He has been drinking again.
    他又喝起酒來了。
  12. He is the only person in the room who had been drinking heavily.
    房間里就他一個人,他剛喝過很多酒。
用作及物動詞 S+~+ n./pron.
  1. We sat drinking coffee, smoking cigarettes and talking.
    我們坐在那里喝咖啡,抽煙交談。
  2. Would you like to drink tea or coffee?
    你想喝茶呢,還是咖啡?
  3. He drinks half his earnings.
    他賺的錢一半都用在喝酒上。
  4. We drank each other's health at the banquet.
    在宴會上,我們舉杯互祝身體健康。
  5. 1
  6. The water can be drunk.
    那些水可以喝。
  7. The milk was drunk by a little cat.
    牛奶被一只小貓喝了。
  8. It is quite plain that the man must be drunk.
    很清楚那人是喝醉了。
用作賓補動詞 S+~+ n./pron. + adj.
  1. He drank the wine dry.
    他把酒喝干了。
  2. He drank himself drunk.
    他喝醉了。
  3. He drank himself full that night.
    那天夜里他喝了個夠。
S+~+ n./pron. + prep. -phrase
  1. He drank himself into debt.
    他喝酒喝得負了債。
  2. He drank himself out of his job.
    他因喝酒而失業。
用作名詞 (n.)
  1. I asked him in for a drink.
    我請他進來喝點飲料。
  2. It's so hot today,I'm dying for a drink.
    今天這么熱,我急需喝點飲料。
  3. He looks half frozen; he needs a hot drink.
    他看起來快給凍壞了,他需要一杯熱飲料。
  4. Over drinks, he speaks longingly of his trip to Latin America.
    他帶著留戀的心情,一邊喝酒一邊敘述他的拉丁美洲之行。
  5. We've established a rule in this club that everyone buys his own drinks.
    我們在這個俱樂部里制定了一條大家都要自己買飲料的規矩。
  6. The standard drinks of London are lemonade, ginger beer, and ginger ale.
    倫敦標準的不含酒精的飲料有檸檬水,姜汁啤酒和姜汁酒。
  7. They are only allowed to sell soft drinks at school.
    在學校里只準許他們出售不含酒精的飲料。
  8. A certain ruler in the Middle Ages was famous for poisoning her guests with chemicals put into their drinks.
    中世紀某女王以往客人飲料里放化學藥品來毒死客人而聞名。
  9. Laura took the drink out of the refrigerator and drank it.
    勞拉把飲料從冰箱里拿出來喝了。
  10. Would you come into the bar and have a drink with me?
    你愿意進酒吧和我喝上一杯嗎?
  11. If I had taken one more drink,I would have passed out.
    我再多喝一杯酒就會爛醉如泥。
  12. I offered him a drink but he didn't respond to my offer.
    我想請他喝一杯,但他不理睬我。
  13. He likes a drink when he returns home from work.
    他喜歡下班回家后喝一杯酒。
  14. I wasn't allowed to pay for the drinks.
    喝酒沒有讓我花錢。
  15. There's no drink in the house.
    本店不供應酒。
  16. His wife did not allow him to touch any drink or tobacco.
    他妻子不讓他碰煙酒。
  17. He committed the crime under the influence of drink.
    他在醉酒狀態中犯了罪。
  18. They ran out of all their money through gambling and drink.
    他們賭博酗酒把錢都用光了。

常用短語

用作動詞 (v.)
drink away (v.+adv.)
    飲酒消愁 relieve by taking alcoholic drink
    drink away

    He has been drinking away for hours.

    他一連喝了幾個小時。

    drink sth ? away

    He tried to drink the memory away.

    他力圖在酒醉中忘卻往事。

    They were drinking the hours away.

    他們借酒消磨時光。

    Tom drank the whole of his father's fortune away.

    湯姆因喝酒把其父的財產揮霍一空。

drink deep of (v.+prep.)
    大量吸收(某物) take in a lot of (sth)
drink down (v.+adv.)
    一飲而盡 drink in one gulp
    drink sth ? down

    He drank the draught down.

    他一飲而盡。

    His mother got him to drink the medicine down.

    他母親要他把藥一口喝下去。

    Drink your medicine down, it's good for you.

    把藥喝光,這對你有好處。

    Come on, drink it down!

    來吧,干杯!

drink in (v.+adv.)
    飽覽,欣賞(風景等) take pleasure in giving one's attention to (sth such as a sight)
drink of (v.+prep.)
    喝一些… drink some of sth
    drink of sth

    The young Mongolian girl dropped her bridle and let the horse drink of the running water.

    年輕的蒙古姑娘放掉韁繩,讓馬喝些水。

drink off (v.+adv.)
    一氣喝干,喝完 drink up
    drink sth ? off

    Shall we drink it off?

    我們干杯好嗎?

    Peter drank off a whole litre of beer all at once.

    彼德一口氣喝了一升啤酒。

drink on (v.+prep.)
    喝…而醉 drink too much and make sb lose consciousness
    be drunk on sth

    It is easy to get drunk on brandy.

    喝白蘭地酒容易醉。

drink to (v.+prep.)
    舉杯祝賀 propose a toast
    drink to sb/sth

    Raise your glasses and drink to the bride and bridegroom.

    請大家舉杯為新娘新郎干杯。

    Drink to your health.

    祝你健康,干杯!

    Let us drink to the health of the host.

    讓我們舉杯祝主人健康。

    We drank to his success.

    我們舉杯祝他成功。

    I drink to the future; may it bring us all happiness.

    我祝大家前程似錦,幸福美滿。

    drink sth to sb/sth

    They drank success to his experiment.

    他們舉杯祝他試驗成功。

    They drank a toast to the victory.

    他們為勝利干杯。

drink up (v.+adv.)
    痛飲,大口地喝 drink in one long swallow
    drink up

    Drink up!

    干杯!

    The barman asked the men to drink up.

    招待員讓顧客喝完。

    Drink up, then I'll refill your glass.

    喝光,然后我再給你斟滿。

    drink sth ? up

    Children, drink up your milk.

    孩子們,把牛奶喝凈。

    Drink your medicine up, it's good for you.

    把藥喝光,這對你有好處。

    Not a drop left. Who drank it up?

    一滴也不剩了,是誰把它喝光的?

    This tree drank up more moisture than that one.

    這棵樹吸收的水分比那棵樹多。

用作名詞 (n.)
be given to drink
    愛喝酒 like drinking
be in drink
    喝醉 be tipsy
drink in hand
    酒杯在手 a drink cup in sb's hand
drive to drink
    使得某人借酒消愁 make sb so worried, frustrated, etc. that he starts drinking too much alcohol
    drink sb to drink

    Working here is enough to drive anyone to drink.

    在這里干活足可以逼得人以喝酒解煩。

    The continual quarrelling drove her to drink.

    不斷的吵架逼得她成天喝酒。

in〔into〕 the drink
    在〔掉進〕?!埠?、河〕里 in〔into〕 the river, sea, lake
meat and drink
    快樂的源泉,生活的目的 a source of great enjoyment to sb; what sb lives for
    meat and drink to sb

    Scandal and gossip are meat and drink to him.

    各種丑聞和流言蜚語是他最感興趣的事。

spike a drink
    在(飲料或低度)酒中加酒精〔烈酒〕 add spirits to a weaker drink
take to drink
    開始酗酒 begin to indulge in excessive drinking
the demon drink
    喝酒上癮的人 habitual drinking

詞匯搭配

用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞 ~+副詞 ~+介詞
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~ 形容詞+~ 名詞+~ ~+名詞 介詞+~ ~+介詞

經典引文

  • I was thirstie, and ye gaue me no drinke.

    出自:Bible (AV): Matthew
  • The crews had better food and drink than they had ever had before.

    出自: Ld Macaulay
  • He drank the water in breathless..gulps.

    出自: H. Roth
  • She drank two glasses of gin.

    出自: B. Pym

drink的詳細講解:

詞語用法

v. (動詞)
  1. drink的基本意思是“用嘴直接喝、飲”,可以用于任何可以喝的東西,如水、茶、酒、咖啡、檸檬汁等。
  2. drink用作及物動詞時可接名詞或代詞作賓語,還可接形容詞或介詞短語作賓語補足語。用作不及物動詞時常指“喝酒”,有時也可表示“喝水”。
  3. 英語泛指“喝酒”只說drink,不說drink wine; “喝一杯…”一般用have〔take〕 a cup of...,不用drink a cup of...。
  4. drink還可作“吸收,吸入”解,多指植物、土壤等吸收水分和養料等,也可指人們吸取知識。drink作此解時是及物動詞,常與in連用。
  5. drink接earns, money作賓語時,意為“用光,花光”。
  6. drink可用于現在完成時,也可用于現在完成進行時。用于現在完成進行時可不帶賓語,但用于現在完成時須帶賓語。
  7. drink的過去分詞有drunk和drunken兩種形式,一般來說drunk可以用作表語, drunken只用作定語; 但在當代英語中, drunk也可用作定語。
  8. drink用作不及物動詞時主動形式有時可表示被動意義。
n. (名詞)
  1. drink作“飲料”解時,可指礦泉水、檸檬茶等不含酒精的軟飲料(soft drink),也可指啤酒、白酒等含酒精的硬飲料(hard〔strong〕 drink),還可指熱茶、咖啡等溫度較高的熱飲料(hot drink),作此解時是不可數名詞; 而作“一杯杯的飲料”解時,是可數名詞。
  2. drink還可作“酒”解,尤指白酒。泛指酒時,是不可數名詞; 而指“一杯一杯的酒”或“各種酒”時是可數名詞。
  3. drink還可作“酗酒”解。

詞義辨析

v. (動詞)
drink, have, take
  • 這三個詞的共同意思是“吸”或“飲”。其區別是:
  • 1.就賓語來說,這組詞都可指喝酒、飲料或水; have還可指吸煙; take還可指吸煙和呼吸新鮮空氣。
  • 2.就方式來說, take和have可用任何方式; 而drink通常指用嘴直接喝,而不用勺、匙或吸管。
  • 3.drink還可引申表示“吸取”知識。
  • 下面句子的意思相同,有 to 時較正式。
  • Let's drink to his health.
  • Let's drink him.
  • Let's drink his health.
  • 讓我們舉杯祝他健康。
  • 下面兩個短語意思不同:
  • drink success to the cause 喝酒預祝事業成功
  • drink to the success of the cause 喝酒慶祝事業的成功
  • n. (名詞)
    drunk, drunken
  • drunk和drunken都是drink的過去分詞形式。其區別是:
  • 1.drunk可以用作表語, drunken只用作定語; 在當代英語中, drunk也可用作定語。
  • 2.drunk作定語的意思是“偶爾喝醉的”; 而drunken則指“經常喝醉的”。試比較:
  • What shall we do with the drunk sailor?
  • 我們拿這個喝醉的水手怎么辦?
  • The drunken old man retold the tales of his youth.
  • 那個醉醺醺的老人又向人們講起了他 年輕時的故事。
  • 下面兩句意思不同:
  • He is in drink.
  • 他喝醉了。
  • He is on the drink.
  • 他常酗酒。
  • 常見錯誤

    v. (動詞)
      你應當注意飲食。

      You should pay attention to your drinking and eating.

      You should pay attention to your eating and drinking.

      英語中“飲食”應當說“eat and drink”,而不是“drink and eat”。

    詞源解說

    • ☆ 直接源自古英語的drincan;最初源自高地德語的trinkan,意為喝,飲。
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