drill

  核心詞匯  
[dr?l]     [dr?l]    
  • n. 鉆孔機;鉆子;反復操練;播種機
  • v. 練習;鉆孔;(軍事)訓練
driller drilled drilled drilling drills
new

drill的英文翻譯是什么意思,詞典釋義與在線(xiàn)翻譯:

詳盡釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. 鉆床,鉆機
  2. 【軍】操練 ,訓練
  3. 條播機
  4. 鉆,鉆頭
  5. 演習
  6. 條播溝,溝畦
  7. 條播種子,條播作物
  8. <英口>規定的步驟
  9. 【動(dòng)】鬼狒
  10. 【紡】斜紋棉布,厚斜紋布
  11. 盤(pán)練
v. (動(dòng)詞)
  1. (軍事)訓練,操練,練習,培訓
  2. 通過(guò)練習傳授
  3. 鉆穿,鉆通
  4. 鉆(孔),穿孔
  5. 教練
  6. 使牢記
  7. 做體操
  8. 條播(作為),在(土地)上條播,條播種子
  9. 條植
  10. 在...上(用鋼鉆)鉆孔,打(眼)
  11. 鉆除,鉆出
  12. <美俚>用子彈打穿,槍殺
  13. 作…演習
  14. 反復訓練某人
  15. 向某人反復灌輸

雙解釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. [C]鉆頭,鉆床 a tool or machine for making holes
  2. [U]操練,訓練 training and instruction in a subject of for a purpose, especially by means of repeating and following exact order
v. (動(dòng)詞)
  1. vt. & vi. 鉆(孔); 鉆除 make a hole or remove sth with a drill
  2. vt. & vi. 操練 train and exercise soldiers, students, etc. under instruction

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. a tool with a sharp point and cutting edges for making holes in hard materials (usually rotating rapidly or by repeated blows)

  2. similar to the mandrill but smaller and less brightly colored

  3. systematic training by multiple repetitions;

    "practice makes perfect"

  4. (military) the training of soldiers to march (as in ceremonial parades) or to perform the manual of arms

Verb:
  1. make a hole, especially with a pointed power or hand tool;

    "don't drill here, there's a gas pipe"
    "drill a hole into the wall"
    "drill for oil"
    "carpenter bees are boring holes into the wall"

  2. train in the military, e.g., in the use of weapons

  3. learn by repetition;

    "We drilled French verbs every day"
    "Pianists practice scales"

  4. teach by repetition

  5. undergo military training or do military exercises

drill的用法和樣例:

例句

用作名詞 (n.)
  1. The dentist's drill made a lot of noise.
    牙鉆發(fā)出很大的噪音。
  2. Jack used a drill to bore a hole in the wall above the fireplace.
    杰克用鉆子在壁爐上方的墻上鉆孔。
  3. Today's art lesson came to an abrupt end when the gongs sounded for a fire drill.
    今天的美術(shù)課因火災演習的鈴聲大作而突然結束。
  4. You'd better set a goal before you start the drill.
    練習開(kāi)始前,你最好設定一個(gè)目標。
  5. There'll be a fire-drill this morning.
    今天上午有消防演習。
  6. You should finish your English grammar drills in the class.
    你應該在課堂上完成語(yǔ)法練習。
  7. A plow equipped with a double moldboard that turns up the soil on each side of the furrow,often having an attached drill for seed planting.
    雙壁開(kāi)溝犁,犁頭后部有兩塊曲面鐵板的犁,可翻開(kāi)犁溝兩邊的泥土,常附有播種機。
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
  1. Listen to the first paragraph, then let them drill in teams.
    聽(tīng)第一段,然后分組練習。
  2. Let's drill them in English pronunciation.
    我們來(lái)給他們做英語(yǔ)發(fā)音訓練。
  3. The workman is drilling in the wall.
    工人正在墻上打孔。
  4. We had to drill down 200 feet to find water.
    我們只好往地下鉆兩百英尺找水。
  5. The soldiers drill every morning.
    士兵每天早上操練。

常用短語(yǔ)

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
drill down (v.+adv.)
    在地面上打洞 make a deep hole in the ground
    drill down

    We had to drill down 200 feet to find water.

    我們得鉆200英尺深才能找到水。

drill in1 (v.+adv.)
    反復教授,灌輸 teach (sth) with force and repetition
    drill sth ? in

    The speaker tried to drill in his point but the crowd was not interested.

    發(fā)言人力圖把他的觀(guān)點(diǎn)灌輸給聽(tīng)眾,然而聽(tīng)眾卻不感興趣。

drill in2 (v.+prep.)
    指導反復練習 instruct and exercise (students) by the repeating of words, actions, etc.
    drill sb in sth

    The teacher drilled the class in pronunciation of Latin words.

    教師教這個(gè)班的學(xué)生練習拉丁字母的發(fā)音。

    The teacher drilled his students in sentence patterns.

    教師對學(xué)生進(jìn)行句型訓練。

    The mother drilled her daughter in all that she should do at the wedding ceremony.

    母親對女兒在婚禮上該做些什么一一進(jìn)行訓練。

    She has been drilled in the art of courtesy.

    她學(xué)過(guò)禮儀。

    A girl should be drilled in all that she should do.

    應教會(huì )女孩子所有她應該做的事情。

    They are thoroughly drilled in English grammar.

    他們在英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法方面受到嚴格訓練。

drill into (v.+prep.)
    反復地將…教授〔灌輸〕給(某人) teach (sth) by force and repetition to (sb)
    drill into sth

    The violent daylight drills into the room.

    強烈的日光射進(jìn)房間里來(lái)了。

    He sensed that the eyes of the men were drilling into the back of his neck.

    他感到人們的目光狠狠地盯著(zhù)他的脖子后面。

    drill sth into sb

    Can't you drill some manners into the boy?

    難道你不能教這孩子懂點(diǎn)禮貌嗎?

    I simply don't believe that spoken skills can be drilled into learners in a language laboratory.

    我簡(jiǎn)直不相信在語(yǔ)言實(shí)驗室里能夠把說(shuō)話(huà)的技能傳授給學(xué)生。

    drill into sb that/wh-clause

    She drilled into the children that they must say “thank you” to their hostess.

    她反復叮囑孩子們要記住對女主人說(shuō)聲“謝謝”。

    Parents often try to drill into their children how much they owe them.

    當父母的常常沖著(zhù)孩子嘮叨說(shuō),他們對兒女恩重如山。

詞匯搭配

用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+~ 形容詞+~ 名詞+~ ~+后置定語(yǔ) 介詞+~ ~+介詞
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
~+名詞 ~+副詞 ~+介詞

經(jīng)典引文

  • Loading drill on the five-inch gun.

    出自: T. Heggen
  • The days were taken up with a succession of drills and parades and inspections.

    出自: S. Hill
  • Just ordinary drills of cabbages.

    出自: C. S. Lewis
  • Farmers' wives in white drill overalls.

    出自: W. Holtby
  • Purposely drilling out the time, hoping to encline the Senate to favour his designe.

    出自: J. Ussher
  • Rabbit-holes drill the bank everywhere.

    出自: R. Jefferies

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