- v. 排出；排干；喝光；耗盡
- n. 下水道；消耗
drain的英文翻譯是什么意思，詞典釋義與在線(xiàn)翻譯：
詳盡釋義
- （使）流出，流走，流掉，流去
- 排掉水，排出（水等液體），泄（水）
- 曬干
- 漸漸枯竭，耗盡、用完，使耗盡，使枯竭
- 放干，放光
- 喝干，喝光
- 排泄，排去
- 流掉，流出液體
- 漸漸淌完，流光，（逐漸）流干，滴干，逐漸流走
- 倒空
- 排空，排干
- 從…排干，使（水）流干，使干涸
- 容納…的水
- 過(guò)濾
- 逐漸消失
- 流注
- 排水，流出
- 負擔，消耗，耗費
- 排水設備， 排水系統
- 逐漸流光，不斷外流
- 下水道，排水溝，陰溝，排水渠
- 排水管
- 【醫】引流
- 導液（管）
- 排膿管
雙解釋義
- vt. & vi. (使)逐漸變干,(使)逐漸流干 (cause to) become gradually dry, as water or other liquid is removed; (cause to) flow off gradually or completely
- vt. 喝光 have a drink out
- [C]排水溝,排水管 a pipe that carries away dirty water from a building
- [C]流盡,用光 sth that drains, empties or uses up
英英釋義
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emptying something accomplished by allowing liquid to run out of it
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tube inserted into a body cavity (as during surgery) to remove unwanted material
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a pipe through which liquid is carried away
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a gradual depletion of energy or resources;
"a drain on resources"
"a drain of young talent by emigration"
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flow off gradually;
"The rain water drains into this big vat"
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deplete of resources;
"The exercise class drains me of energy"
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empty of liquid; drain the liquid from;
"We drained the oil tank"
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make weak;
"Life in the camp drained him"
drain的用法和樣例：
例句
- We must dig a trench to drain away the water.
我們必須挖一條溝排水。 - They drain the swamp and turn it into fertile land.
他們排干沼澤地的水,將它變成了肥沃的土地。 - They all rose and drained their glasses.
他們都站了起來(lái),一飲而盡。 - She felt drained of energy.
她感到精疲力竭。
- We have to call a plumber to unblock the drain.
我們得叫管工來(lái)通一通下水道。 - Military spending is a huge drain on the country's resources.
軍費開(kāi)支是國家資源的一大消耗。
常用短語(yǔ)
- drain away (v.+adv.)
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(使)用盡〔消耗完〕 (cause to) be used or spent
drain awayThe rainwater drained away.
雨水流掉了。
drain sth ? awayDig trenches to drain away the water.
挖溝以排水。
Doctors used to cut people open to drain the polluted blood away.
從前,醫生常常在人體上切口把污血放出。
drain away to sthSome of the cleverest men in Britain drained away to the United States after the war.
戰后,英國的一些最有才華的人被吸引到美國去了。
drain sb ? awaySome of the cleverest men in Britain were drained away to the United States after the war.
戰后,英國的一些最有才華的人被吸引到美國去了。
drain awayMy energy is draining away.
我的精力正衰竭下去。
His courage drained away.
他的勇氣漸漸消失。
His life was slowly draining away.
他的生命逐漸枯竭了。
drain sth ? awayThis hard work has drained away my keenness.
這種艱苦的工作削弱了我的銳氣。
drain awayNow that price are rising so fast, all my money is draining away.
物價(jià)上漲得如此之快,我的錢(qián)都快花光了。
drain sth ? awayThe rise in costs has drained all our profit away.
成本的提高把我們的利潤全部都抵消了。
- drain from (v.+prep.)
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離開(kāi),被吸引而脫離(某地) leave; be attracted away from (some place)
drain from sthThe blood drained from her face as she learned what had happened.
當她得知所發(fā)生的一切時(shí),臉色煞白。
The children stared at the lion, all the colour draining from their faces.
孩子們目不轉睛地盯著(zhù)獅子,個(gè)個(gè)面如土色。
drain sth from sthDrain the liquids from the tin before you serve the vegetables.
上蔬菜前,先把罐頭里的液體倒掉。
Drain all the oil from the engine.
把發(fā)動(dòng)機的油放掉。
Fright drained all colour from his face.
驚恐使他的面容失色。
Peripheral auto routes drains traffic from the city centre.
外環(huán)高速公路把市中心的交通流引開(kāi)。
drain from some placeThousands of clever men drained from Britain in the years just after the war.
在戰后的頭幾年里,成千上萬(wàn)的有識之士離開(kāi)了英國。
drain sb/sth from some placeThe chance of better pay and advantages has drained many good men away from Britain.
更高的工資和更優(yōu)越的條件吸引了許多優(yōu)秀人士離開(kāi)了英國。
- drain into (v.+prep.)
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(指河流或陸地)使其水流入(某個(gè)水域) (of a river or land) to allow its waters to flow into (a body of water)
drain into some placeAll the rivers on the east side of England drain into the North Sea.
英國東部所有的河水都注入北海。
Central Europe drains into the Danube.
歐洲中部地區向多瑙河排水。
The whole island drains into the one river.
整個(gè)島上的水都流進(jìn)了一條河。
- drain of (v.+prep.)
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弄〔耗〕光…,弄空… empty (sb) of (sth)
drain sth of sthAt first, you have to drain the container of all the old oil.
首先,你得從油箱中把所有的陳油都抽去。
Draining mountains of everlasting snow, the river twists for nineteen hundred miles.
這條河把終年積雪的群山上的融雪帶走,蜿蜒1900英里長(cháng)。
drain sb of sthThe expense drains us of all our income.
這筆費用把我們所有的收入都花光了。
He drained his parents of every cent they had.
他把父母所有的錢(qián)都耗盡了。
This country is being drained of its best doctors.
這個(gè)國家最優(yōu)秀的醫生在不斷外流。
I felt as if I had been drained of all my strength.
我覺(jué)得我身上的力氣好像都被耗盡了。
I felt drained of thought.
我覺(jué)得自己的思想已經(jīng)枯竭。
- drain the cup of (v.+n.+prep.)
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備嘗,飽嘗 suffer from sorrow deeply
- drain off (v.+adv.)
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將一定量的酒喝光 drink (a quantity of liquid) completely
drain offOpen the pipe to let the water drain off.
把管子打開(kāi),讓水流出去。
The rainwater drained off.
雨水流掉了。
drain sth ? offDrain off the rest of the wine from this barrel.
把桶里剩余的酒排出去。
Drain off all fat that cooks out.
把煮出來(lái)的油脂都撇掉。
drain sth ? offWith an effort, he drained off the whole bottle.
他一鼓勁兒,把滿(mǎn)瓶子酒一飲而盡了。
- drain out (v.+adv.)
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流失,失掉; 停止 be lost; cease
drain out (of sth)When the pipe was unblocked, the water drained out.
一打開(kāi)水管,水就流了出來(lái)。
The water drained out of the flower-pot through the hole in the bottom.
水從花盆底部的洞漏出去。
drain sth ? outFirst you must drain the dirty water out and then clean the pipe.
你必須先讓污水排出去,然后再清洗管道。
drain outAll her strength drained out when she was discouraged in what she was doing.
當做事遇到挫折時(shí),她所有的勁頭也就丟光了。
- go down the drain
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白白被浪費掉go to waste
詞匯搭配
- drain the field 排去田中的水
- drain resources 耗盡資源
- drain water 排水
- drain well 排水很暢
- drain completely〔painfully, thoroughly〕 完全排出
- drain entirely 完全排出
- drain slightly 略微排出
- drain slowly 慢慢排去
- drain steadily 穩穩地排出
- drain away (生命)枯竭,(怒氣)平息,(緊張的心情)消失,(廢水)排盡
- drain away manpower 消耗人力
- drain water away 排水
- drain off 排去(液體)
- drain off liquids 排去液體
- drain off rain 排掉雨水
- drain from 從…中流掉
- drain water from field 把田里的水排掉
- drain into the Danube 向多瑙河排水
- drain into river 流入河里
- drain into sea 流入大海
- drain of 把(某物)中的…抽走〔空〕,耗光(某人)的(某物)
- drain sb of sb's energy 耗盡某人的精力
- drain the tank of all water 排去儲水箱中所有的水
- drain the cup of sorrow to the bottle 飽嘗辛酸
- block drain 堵塞排水溝
- clean out〔clear, unblock〕 drain 疏通排水溝
- go down the drain 排走,化為烏有,白費
- continued drain 繼續外流
- heavy〔an enormous〕 drain 很大開(kāi)支
- open drain 明溝
- box drain 方形溝
- brain drain 人才流失,智囊枯竭
- talent drain 人才外流
- drain of gold 黃金的外流
- drain on one's purse 經(jīng)濟上的大負擔
- drain on one's strength〔wealth〕 精力〔財力〕的消耗
經(jīng)典引文
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We found the drain blocked already and the yard full of water.
出自： L. Lee -
The little boys were noisily draining soft drinks.
出自： W. Boyd
