discuss

  基本詞匯  
[d?'sk?s]     [d?'sk?s]    
  • v. 討論;論述;商量
discussable discusser discussed discussed discussing discusses
new

discuss的英文翻譯是什么意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:

詳盡釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. 討論,談論,商量
  2. 論述,詳述
  3. <古>品嘗
  4. 【律】先要求(主要債務人)清償債務
  5. <古>消除,驅散
  6. <廢>宣布,透露
n. (名詞)
  1. 談論,討論 =discussion

雙解釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. vt. & vi. 談論,討論; 商量,論述 talk or write about sth

英英釋義

Verb:
  1. to consider or examine in speech or writing;

    "The author talks about the different aspects of this question"
    "The class discussed Dante's `Inferno'"

  2. speak with others about (something); talk (something) over in detail; have a discussion;

    "We discussed our household budget"

discuss的用法和樣例:

例句

用作動詞 (v.)
  1. We will discuss the proposal at the meeting.
    我們將在會議上討論這項提議。
  2. They said they had an important matter to discuss with you.
    他們說有要事與你相商。
  3. The causes of stress have already been discussed in Chapter 3.
    壓力產生的原因在第三章就已經論述過了。
  4. We discussed when we should go.
    我們商量什么時候動身。
  5. They discussed how to solve the problem.
    他們商量如何解決該問題。

常見句型

用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞 S+~(+A)
  1. They are discussing freely.
    他們在自由地討論。
  2. Let us go back to the subject we were discussing.
    讓我們回到剛才討論的題目吧。
用作及物動詞 S+~+ n./pron.
  1. Have you been discussing my wife?
    你們是在議論我的妻子嗎?
  2. What does the book discuss?
    這本書講的是什么?
  3. They discussed the matter from all conceivable angles.
    他們從各種角度討論了那件事。
  4. We can't discuss your problems standing here in the rain.Let's go in and make ourselves comfortable.
    我們不能站在雨里討論你的問題。咱們進屋去舒舒服服地談吧。
  5. The newspapers are discussing the coming election.
    各家報紙現在正談論未來選舉事宜。
  6. Don't break into their conversation, they are discussing something important.
    不要打斷他們的談話,他們正在討論重要的事情呢。
  7. I won't discuss the entire report. I'll just hit the high spots.
    我不從頭到尾談這個報告了,挑點重要的來說說。
  8. In this morning's lecture I will be discussing the education system in Britain.
    在今天上午的講演中,我將要探討英國的教育制度。
  9. The first three volumes discuss basic principles.
    前3卷書論述基本原理。
  10. They discussed about and about the subject for over an hour, and still reached no decision.
    他們圍繞這個題目討論來討論去,討論了一個多小時仍未作出決定。
  11. With herself, she was discussing Linda and her estate.
    私下里她正琢磨著琳達和她的財產。
  12. 1
  13. The question was warmly discussed.
    這個問題經過了熱烈的討論。
  14. I was present when the question was discussed, and I can tell you, off the record, that the committee was by no means unanimous.
    討論這個問題時我在場,我可以私下告訴你:委員會絕非意見一致。
  15. Both questions will be warmly discussed at the meeting.
    兩個問題將在會議上熱烈地討論。
  16. The teacher was very satisfied with his students, because the question he put forward was warmly discussed by them.
    老師對學生非常滿意,因為他提出的問題得到學生們的熱烈討論。
S+~+wh-to- v
  1. They put their heads together to discuss what to do next.
    他們聚在一起討論下一步該做些什么。
  2. We will discuss what to teach during the next term.
    我們將討論下學期教什么。
  3. You have discussed when to start, haven't you?
    你們已討論過什么時候出發,對嗎?
  4. Go and discuss with your friends when to start.
    去和你的朋友商量一下什么時候出發。
  5. They have discussed when to hold the meeting.
    他們已討論了什么時候開會。
  6. We have also discussed how to develop the excellent situation.
    我們也討論了如何發展大好形勢。
  7. They are discussing how to do it.
    他們在討論怎么做這件事。
  8. They discussed how to promote the cooperation between the two countries.
    他們討論了如何促進兩國的合作問題。
  9. She discussed with herself whether or not to go on a tour with him.
    她私下琢磨是否和他一起繼續旅行。
S+~+ v -ing
  1. They discussed selling the house.
    他們商討賣房一事。
  2. He said they had discussed exchanging scientists and technicians.
    他說他們討論了科學家和技術人員的交流問題。
  3. They will discuss giving further help to the oppressed peoples.
    他們將討論給予被壓迫的民族更多的援助的問題。
  4. We're here to discuss Ann's joining the club.
    我們這次碰頭是為了談談安入會的 事兒。
S+~+wh-clause
  1. Imagine you are in these situations, and discuss what you could do.
    想象你們處在這些情形中,討論一下你們能做什么。
  2. He is discussing with his friends what they should do next.
    他在和朋友們討論下一步該做什么。
  3. Have you discussed when you will start the plan?
    你們討論過什么時候開始(實施)那項計劃嗎?
  4. We discussed when we should go.
    我們商量什么時候動身。
  5. We'll discuss which is the best of the films.
    我們將討論這些影片中哪一部最好。
  6. They are discussing which is the best student in the class.
    他們在談論在班上誰是最好的學生。
  7. We'll discuss how this matter should be done tomorrow.
    明天我們將討論如何辦這件事。
  8. Then they began to discuss how the year's income should be distributed.
    然后他們開始討論今年的收入如何分配。
  9. They'll discuss how it should be done.
    他們將討論這事應該如何做。
  10. We discussed how we could solve the problem.
    我們討論過怎樣才能解決這個問題。

常用短語

用作動詞 (v.)
discuss with (v.+prep.)
    與(某人)討論(某題目) have usually long talk about (a subject), usually trying to reach agreement
    discuss with sb

    He squatted in the grass discussing with someone.

    他蹲在草地上與一個人談話。

    discuss sb/sth with sb

    I've discussed the matter with my lawyer, and we have decided to settle the case out of court.

    我已與我的律師談過這件事,我們決定不經法庭處理這個案子。

    You needn't discuss this matter with me.

    你不必和我討論這件事。

    He is discussing questions with his men.

    他在和下級商討問題。

    I discussed the question with him the other day.

    那天我和他討論了這一問題。

    I'll discuss the problem with him later.

    我打算以后和他討論這個問題。

    He is discussing business with that company.

    他在同那家公司談生意。

    He discussed with you the work you have done.

    他跟你一起討論你所做的工作。

詞匯搭配

用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞 ~+副詞 ~+介詞

經典引文

  • Art thou a gentleman? What is thy name? Discuss.

    出自:Henry V , Shakespeare

discuss的詳細講解:

詞語用法

v. (動詞)
  1. discuss的基本意思是“談論”,多指非正式地、友好地探討或研究,尤指從正反兩方面加以考慮,以交換內容或澄清問題。
  2. discuss有時也可作“(心中)琢磨”解。
  3. discuss多用作及物動詞,可接名詞、代詞、帶疑問詞的動詞不定式、動名詞或wh-從句作賓語。偶爾也可用作不及物動詞。
  4. discuss的現在進行時可表示按計劃、安排或打算將要進行的動作,此時一般須與表示將來的時間狀語連用或有特定的上下文。
  1. discuss屬于及物動詞,后可直接加賓語,其后無須加about。只有在名詞discussion后才需加上about去表示討論的內容;
  2. discuss作動詞時,后面不可以直接加動詞不定式。

    We discussed to set a new room.
    這個表示方式是錯誤的。

詞義辨析

v. (動詞)
discuss, talk over
  • 兩者都有“討論”的意思。其區別在于:discuss強調氣氛通常是融洽的,目的是“達成共識”; talk over強調詳盡透徹的過程。例如:
  • We discussed holding the sports meet next week.我們討論了下周開運動會的問題。
  • I want to talk this over with you.這件事我要和你商量一下。
  • discuss, argue, debate, dispute
  • 這組詞的共同意思是“辯論”“討論”“爭論”。其中最常用的是discuss,通過各種途徑(擺事實或講道理),分析各種觀點(肯定的或否定的等),討論各種問題(國家大事或日常小事等),采用各種方法(激烈爭辯或平心靜氣探討切磋)都可以用discuss。其他各詞則各有側重:argue強調主體確認自己的觀點是正確的,引用單方面論據為自己辯解并批駁對方。debate強調公開地、有組織的討論或辯論重大問題,口語中則強調不同觀點激烈交鋒。dispute則強調爭論的激烈性,有爭吵不休的味道,而內容則多為日常生活方面的事。例如:
  • Columbus argued that the world was round.哥倫布論證了地球是圓的。
  • They debated whether or not they should go to the movies.他們為是否該去看電影展開辯論。
  • Jack disputed Bill's statement that he was a faster swimmer.貝爾自稱游泳快,杰克就此與貝爾爭論不休。
  • argue,quarrel,debate,dispute,discuss,reason
  • 這些動詞均含“辯論,爭論,說理”之意。
  • argue指提出理由或證據為自己或自己一方的看法或立場辯護,著重說理、論證和企圖說服。
  • quarrel指兩人之間或兩個團體之間不友好的、吵吵嚷嚷地大聲爭論某事,尤指“吵嘴、吵架”。
  • debate側重指意見等對立的雙方之間正式或公開的爭辯。
  • dispute側重對分歧進行激烈或熱烈的爭論或爭辯,帶一定感情色彩,常隱含“各持已見”或“爭論不休”意味。
  • discuss最常用詞,指就某一或某些問題表明觀點、看法等,以便統一認識,解決問題。
  • reason指據理力爭以說服對方或求得對問題作更深入的研究。
  • 常見錯誤

    v. (動詞)
      我們將很快討論這個問題。

      We shall discuss about the problem soon.

      We shall discuss the problem soon.

      discuss主要用作及物動詞,無需搭用about, concerning等介詞。

      他們將討論怎樣布置房間。

      They will discuss to decorate the apartment .

      They will discuss how to decorate the apartment.

      discuss一般不直接跟不定式作賓語,但可跟帶疑問詞的動詞不定式。

      我們討論了是否應該把店關掉。

      We discussed if we should close the shop or not.

      We discussed whether we should close the shop or not.

      discuss后可跟whether從句,不能跟if從句。

    詞源解說

    • ☆ 14世紀中期進入英語,直接源自古典拉丁語的discuss,意為摔成碎片,困難;最初源自晚期拉丁和通俗拉丁語的discuss,意為討論,調查。
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