discipline

  核心詞匯  
['d?s?pl?n]     ['d?s?pl?n]    
  • n. 紀律;訓練;學(xué)科
  • vt. 訓練;懲罰
disciplinal discipliner disciplined disciplined disciplining disciplines
new

discipline的英文翻譯是什么意思,詞典釋義與在線(xiàn)翻譯:

詳盡釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. 紀律(性),風(fēng)紀,軍紀
  2. 訓練,訓導,教導
  3. 學(xué)科
  4. 教養,修養
  5. 懲罰,懲戒,戒律,訓誡
  6. 【宗】教規,宗規
  7. 鍛煉,磨煉
  8. 訓練方法
  9. 行為準則
  10. 符合準則的行為
v. (動(dòng)詞)
  1. 訓練,訓導
  2. 使有紀律,使守紀律,強使守紀律
  3. 使有條不紊
  4. 懲戒,懲罰,處罰,訓戒
  5. 管教,管制
  6. 鍛煉, 操練
  7. 限制,阻止
  8. 對...加以約束
  9. 自我控制, 嚴格要求(自己)

雙解釋義

v. (動(dòng)詞)
  1. vt. 訓導,訓練 keep under control; train
  2. vt. 懲罰 punish
n. (名詞)
  1. [U]訓練; 鍛煉; 訓導 training; aimed at producing self-control; obedience
  2. [U]紀律 result of such training
  3. [U]處罰,處分 punishment
  4. [C]學(xué)科 subject of instruction

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. a branch of knowledge;

    "in what discipline is his doctorate?"
    "teachers should be well trained in their subject"
    "anthropology is the study of human beings"

  2. a system of rules of conduct or method of practice;

    "he quickly learned the discipline of prison routine"
    "for such a plan to work requires discipline"

  3. the trait of being well behaved;

    "he insisted on discipline among the troops"

  4. training to improve strength or self-control

  5. the act of punishing;

    "the offenders deserved the harsh discipline they received"

Verb:
  1. develop (children's) behavior by instruction and practice; especially to teach self-control;

    "Parents must discipline their children"
    "Is this dog trained?"

  2. punish in order to gain control or enforce obedience;

    "The teacher disciplined the pupils rather frequently"

discipline的用法和樣例:

例句

用作名詞 (n.)
  1. She is strict in the matter of discipline.
    她對紀律的要求是嚴格的。
  2. It takes years of discipline to become a pianist.
    要成為鋼琴家需經(jīng)多年訓練。
  3. Applied linguistics is a new and independent discipline.
    應用語(yǔ)言學(xué)是一門(mén)新興的獨立學(xué)科。
用作及物動(dòng)詞 (vt.)
  1. It showed that they had been well disciplined.
    這表明他們受過(guò)良好的訓練。
  2. The dog was disciplined by a professional trainer.
    那條狗由一位專(zhuān)業(yè)訓練師訓練。
  3. He never disciplined his apprentices with violence.
    他從來(lái)不用暴力懲罰學(xué)徒。

詞匯搭配

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
~+名詞 ~+副詞 ~+介詞
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+~ 形容詞+~ 名詞+~ 介詞+~ ~+介詞

經(jīng)典引文

  • If any be found unchast, she receives three Disciplines or scourgings.

    出自: J. Sergeant
  • Has he disciplin'd Aufidius soundly?

    出自:Coriolanus , Shakespeare
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