China still needs to liberalise consumer finance and bolster social-safety nets, but these are slow-burn prescriptions that will not shrink China's trade surplus in the short term. 中國依然需要進(jìn)一步自由化消費金融以及加強社會(huì )安全管理,不過(guò)這些措施都是長(cháng)期的計議,并不能在短期內縮小中國的貿易順差。