- n. 沖突；戰斗；矛盾；斗爭
- vi. 沖突；抵觸；爭執
conflict的英文翻譯是什么意思，詞典釋義與在線翻譯：
詳盡釋義
- 沖突，戰斗，斗爭，戰爭，爭斗，傾軋
- （意見、思想、利益等）矛盾，抵觸，分歧，不一致，沖突
- 爭執，糾紛，爭論
- 競賽，比賽
- （意見）沖突，矛盾，對立，相違，抵觸，爭執
- 斗爭，戰斗，爭斗，傾軋
- 撞斗
雙解釋義
- [C]戰斗,斗爭 struggle; fight
- [C][U]沖突,抵觸,爭論 serious disagreement; opposition; argument
英英釋義
-
an open clash between two opposing groups (or individuals);
"the harder the conflict the more glorious the triumph"
"police tried to control the battle between the pro- and anti-abortion mobs"
-
opposition between two simultaneous but incompatible feelings;
"he was immobilized by conflict and indecision"
-
a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war;
"Grant won a decisive victory in the battle of Chickamauga"
"he lost his romantic ideas about war when he got into a real engagement"
-
a state of opposition between persons or ideas or interests;
"his conflict of interest made him ineligible for the post"
"a conflict of loyalties"
-
an incompatibility of dates or events;
"he noticed a conflict in the dates of the two meetings"
-
opposition in a work of drama or fiction between characters or forces (especially an opposition that motivates the development of the plot);
"this form of conflict is essential to Mann's writing"
-
a disagreement or argument about something important;
"he had a dispute with his wife"
"there were irreconcilable differences"
"the familiar conflict between Republicans and Democrats"
-
be in conflict;
"The two proposals conflict!"
-
go against, as of rules and laws;
"He ran afoul of the law"
"This behavior conflicts with our rules"
conflict的用法和樣例：
例句
- Both sides suffered heavy casualties in the border armed conflict.
在這次邊界武裝沖突中雙方都遭到了重大傷亡。 - He was wounded in the conflict.
他在戰斗中負傷。 - This is an irreconcilable conflict.
這是一個不可調和的矛盾。 - He's got involved in a political conflict he can't extricate himself from.
他陷在一場政治斗爭中不能脫身。
- Your interests conflict with mine.
你的利益和我的沖突。 - The hours of those two exams conflict.
那兩門測驗的鐘點互有抵觸。 - John often comes into conflict with his boss.
約翰經常和他的老板發生爭執。 - A careless move may well trigger an all new debate and conflict.
一不小心，還可能引發全新的爭執和沖突。
常見句型
- This is a serious dispute, and could lead to armed conflict.
這是一場嚴重的爭執,有可能導致武裝沖突。 - It is not surprising that such a view has led to very considerable conflict.
這樣的一種觀點引起很大的分歧是不足為怪的。
詞匯搭配
- avoid〔provoke〕 a conflict 避免〔挑起〕沖突
- face conflicts with 面臨著與…沖突
- resolve a conflict 解決爭端
- bloody conflict 流血沖突
- conventional conflict 常規戰爭
- domestic conflict 內訌
- political conflict 政治分歧
- armed conflict 武裝沖突
- class conflict 階級對抗
- conflict among〔between〕 … 之間的沖突
- conflict of … 的沖突
- conflict with 與…發生沖突
經典引文
-
At every point..the opposing causes came into conflict.
出自： W. S. Churchill -
The conflict between successive generations is part of the law of life.
出自： John Brooke -
Many Americans persisted in thinking of the Vietnamese conflict as a civil war.
出自： F. Fitzgerald -
He felt a powerful conflict of loyalties and interests.
出自： D. Halberstam -
These Two with Hector and his host Conflicted.
出自： W. Cowper
conflict的詳細講解：
詞義辨析
- conflict, battle, combat, encounter, fight, war
-
- 這組詞的共同意思是“戰斗”。其區別是：
- 1.battle指兩支強大的軍隊在某一地點進行的長時間的、大規模的戰役,也可比喻表示“奮斗”“努力”等意思; war是指國與國之間或國內不同派別之間的公開的大規模戰爭; fight指兩個人或兩個組織之間的戰爭,尤指短兵相接的肉搏廝殺,也可指精神方面的激烈斗爭或動物之間的爭斗; encounter多指偶然相遇所引起的短時間的沖突或交戰,是敵對雙方在無計劃、無準備的情況下所進行的遭遇戰,也可用來指非偶發性的交戰; combat泛指軍事行動,尤指較小規模的戰斗,多指人與人之間的戰爭,也可指動物之間的爭斗; conflict可指實際戰爭,但更多地指精神方面的沖突和斗爭。
- 2.war包含有多次的battle; fight是普通用語; combat與fight相比,含義較抽象籠統,但與conflict相比卻較具體; conflict概念較fight更抽象,語體也較正式。
- bump，clash，collide，conflict
-
- 這些動詞均含“碰撞”之意。
- bump主要指具體東西的有力碰撞，也可指碰到困難或障礙。
- clash指有力的或帶有金屬碰擊聲的打、敲或相互沖擊。
- collide多指帶毀壞性的猛烈相撞，也可指嚴重的直接沖突。
- conflict這個詞以前可表具體東西的撞擊，現在常指沖突或對立。
- controversy，argument，conflict，debate，dispute，quarrel，strife
-
- 這組名詞均有“爭執、不和”之意。
- controversy側重指深刻的意見分歧，多指對引起廣泛興趣或非常重要的問題的辨論。
- argument指辯論雙方均以事實或理由來說服對方的辨論。
- conflict指雙方堅持已見、互不妥協，懷有敵意的爭論，多暗示分歧極為嚴重，有時用語言無法解決，只得訴諸武力。
- debate通常指經過仔細組織和計劃的個人或團體之間的辯論。
- dispute普通用詞，側重指長時間，言詞激烈，針鋒相對的爭辯。
- quarrel普通用詞，既可指言詞激烈的爭吵，也可指溫和的言詞上的不和。
- strife指因不可緩和的矛盾而引起的爭吵或斗毆。
詞源解說
- ☆ 1430年左右進入英語，直接源自拉丁語的conflictus：com (一起） + fligere (攻擊），意為互相攻擊。
