camp

  基本詞匯  
[k?mp]     [k?mp]    
  • n. 野營;帳篷;營地
  • v. 宿營;露營;扎營
campy camped camped camping camps
new

camp的英文翻譯是什么意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:

詳盡釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. 陣營
  2. 野營
  3. 露營地
  4. 營地
  5. 拘留營
  6. 兵營
  7. 露營隊
  8. 出征軍
  9. 山中小房
  10. 作住處用的馬車
v. (動詞)
  1. 露營,野營,宿營
  2. 扎營,設營,安營(扎寨)
  3. 使扎營住宿
  4. 臨時安頓
  5. 裝腔作勢,忸怩作態,做作
  6. 借住,借宿
  7. 住在營里
adj. (形容詞)
  1. 滑稽可笑的,好玩的
  2. (男人或其舉止)娘娘腔的,故意帶女子氣的 ,女性化的(被某些人認為是典型同性戀的特征)
  3. 做作的
  4. 過于夸張的

雙解釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. [C][U]營地 a place where people live in tents or huts, usually for a short time
  2. [C]收容所 a place where people live in tents or huts, often unwilling and for a long time
  3. [C]陣營; 集團 a group of people or organizations who share the same ideas or principles, especially in politics
v. (動詞)
  1. vi. & vt. 宿營,露營 live in a camp; make a camp

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers;

    "wherever he went in the camp the men were grumbling"

  2. a group of people living together in a camp;

    "the whole camp laughed at his mistake"

  3. temporary lodgings in the country for travelers or vacationers;

    "level ground is best for parking and camp areas"

  4. an exclusive circle of people with a common purpose

  5. a penal institution (often for forced labor);

    "China has many camps for political prisoners"

  6. something that is considered amusing not because of its originality but because of its unoriginality;

    "the living room was pure camp"

  7. shelter for persons displaced by war or political oppression or for religious beliefs

  8. a site where care and activities are provided for children during the summer months;

    "city kids get to see the country at a summer camp"

Adjective:
  1. providing sophisticated amusement by virtue of having artificially (and vulgarly) mannered or banal or sentimental qualities;

    "they played up the silliness of their roles for camp effect"
    "campy Hollywood musicals of the 1940's"

Verb:
  1. live in or as if in a tent;

    "Can we go camping again this summer?"
    "The circus tented near the town"
    "The houseguests had to camp in the living room"

  2. establish or set up a camp

  3. give an artificially banal or sexual quality to

camp的用法和樣例:

例句

用作名詞 (n.)
  1. We're going to have a sports camp in the countryside during our summer vacation.
    暑假期間我們要在鄉下搞一次運動野營。
  2. They spent the summer in a camp in the mountains.
    他們在山中野營度過夏天。
  3. The travellers set up a camp near the river.
    旅游者在河邊架起了帳篷。
  4. They pitched camp on the moor for the night.
    他們在高沼地搭帳篷過夜。
  5. The soldiers raided the enemy camp.
    這些戰士襲擊了敵人營地。
  6. Tom returned to the camp to dress his injuries .
    湯姆返回營地去包扎他的傷口。
用作動詞 (v.)
  1. We like to camp on the flats near the lake.
    我們想要在湖邊的平地上宿營。
  2. The boys have decided to go camping next week.
    男孩子們已決定下個星期去露營。
  3. We must camp where we can get water.
    我們必須在我們可以得到水的地方扎營。

常見句型

用作名詞 (n.)
  1. We'll soon be back at camp.
    我們很快就回到營地。
  2. Who allowed you to leave the camp?
    誰允許你離開營地的?
  3. He put forth all his strength so as to reach the camp in time.
    他使出全身的力氣以便能及時到達營地。
  4. The camp was taken and destroyed.
    營房占用之后被毀壞了。
  5. We posted sentries at the gates of the camp.
    我們在軍營的大門口布置哨兵。
  6. In the summer camp, children live the life of the collective.
    在夏令營里,孩子們過集體生活。
  7. They pitched a camp in the mountain.
    他們在山中扎營。
  8. The bridge was blown up by a villager after the guerrillas left for their camp in the woods.
    游擊隊離開去林中營地以后,橋就由一位老鄉炸毀了。
  9. Stealthily we approached the enemy's camp.
    我們偷偷地摸向敵人的營地。
  10. He wrote that he liked camp life very much, but I could read between the lines that he was homesick.
    他來信說他非常喜歡野營生活,但我看得出他是想家的。
  11. After bitter hand-to-hand combat, the enemy military camps were entirely destroyed.
    經過一場短兵相接的激烈戰斗,所有敵軍營壘被摧毀了。
  12. This is a novel depicting the bitter sufferings of the inmates in a Nazi concentration camp.
    這是一本描寫關押在納粹集中營的人受苦受難的小說。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞 S+~(+A)
  1. We camped at the foot of the hill.
    我們在山腳下宿營。
  2. The hunters camped near the top of the mountain.
    獵人們在山頂附近設營。
  3. The travellers camped in the mountain for three days.
    旅行者在山里宿營三天了。
  4. The soldiers had marched all day and all night, and had camped here in the open.
    戰士們步行了一天一夜,在這里露營。
  5. The guerrillas camped in the open and lived on wild plants.
    游擊隊員在野地露宿,靠吃野菜生活。
用作及物動詞 S+~+ n./pron.
  1. The herdsmen camped themselves on the grasslands.
    牧民們在草原上扎營住宿。
  2. 1
  3. The soldiers were camped in new quarters.
    戰士們被安頓在新營地上。
其他 v -ing as Attrib.
  1. The boys agreed to lump the expenses of their camping holiday.
    孩子們同意把他們的露營費合在一起,不分彼此。
  2. By a stroke of good luck we hit on just the place for a camping holiday.
    真走運,我們忽然找到了一個假期野營的適當場所。

常用短語

用作動詞 (v.)
camp out (v.+adv.)
    暫住; 勉強居住live temporarily or with only the barest essentials (in what are normally adequately equipped quarters)
    camp out

    The children love camping out when we go on holiday.

    度假時,孩子們非常喜歡露營。

    The boys like camping out in good weather.

    男孩子們喜歡在好天氣里野營。

    It was getting dark, so we had to camp out in the woods.

    天黑下來了,我們不得不在樹林里露宿。

    camp out

    As they expected to move out almost immediately, they were camping out together in a small room.

    他們因為差不多馬上就要搬了,就暫時合住在一個小房間里。

    camp sb ? out

    The troops were camped out near the town.

    部隊扎營在離城不遠的地方。

camp up (v.+adv.)
    矯揉造作 act in an over-effeminate manner
    camp up

    She seems to have camped up at the third act of the play.

    她在第三幕中表演得似乎過火了。

    camp sth ? up

    Brian was always camping it up and pretending to be queer to make us laugh.

    為了逗我們笑,布賴恩總是矯揉造作,裝得古里古怪。

詞匯搭配

用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~ 形容詞+~ 名詞+~ ~+名詞 介詞+~
用作動詞 (v.)
~+副詞

經典引文

  • The Youth of Rome..pitch their sudden Camp before the Foe.

    出自: Dryden
  • The troops would be camped along the river side.

    出自:Oxford English Dictionary

camp的詳細講解:

詞語用法

n. (名詞)
  1. camp的基本意思是“營地”,既可用作可數名詞,也可用作不可數名詞。
  2. camp的另一個意思是“收容所”,為可數名詞。
  3. camp可作“陣營”“集團”解,其謂語動詞既可用作單數,也可用作復數。
v. (動詞)
  1. camp的基本意思是指在房間以外的地方臨時過夜,即“宿營”“露營”。
  2. camp多用作不及物動詞,其后通常接表示地點或時間的狀語性短語; 偶爾用作及物動詞時多接反身代詞作賓語。

詞義辨析

n. (名詞)
下面兩個短語意思不同:
  • in camp 在野營
  • in the camp 在營地,在營帳內
  • 常見錯誤

    v. (動詞)
      他們昨天去承德宿營。

      They went to camp in Chengde yesterday.

      They went camping in Chengde yesterday.

      和“去打獵(go hunting)”等用法一樣,去宿營說go camping,不說go to camp。

    詞源解說

    • ☆ 1520左右進入英語,直接源自拉丁語的campus,意為露天場地。
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