bear

　 基本詞匯 　
英 [be?(r)] 　 　 美 [ber] 　 　
  • n. 熊
  • v. 忍受；負荷；結果；證實(shí)；生子女
bore borne/born bearing bears
new

bear的英文翻譯是什么意思，詞典釋義與在線(xiàn)翻譯：

詳盡釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. 做空頭者，賣(mài)空的人，看跌者
  2. 【動(dòng)】熊
  3. 美國公路巡警（是美國公路駕車(chē)者給他們起的綽號Smokey Bear的簡(jiǎn)稱(chēng)）
  4. 【股票】空頭
  5. 賣(mài)方
  6. 【機】打孔器，小型沖（孔）機
  7. 粗暴的人，魯莽的人，魯莽漢
  8. 有奇才的人，天才
  9. 笨拙的人
  10. <美><俚>佼佼者
  11. 似熊的動(dòng)物
  12. 脾氣暴躁
  13. 熊是前蘇聯(lián)研制的一種轟炸機
v. (動(dòng)詞)
  1. 支承；支持，支撐，撐住
  2. 生（孩子）
  3. 通過(guò)賣(mài)空使行情下跌，做空頭
  4. 攜帶，佩帶
  5. 壓迫
  6. 具有，帶有，擁有，寫(xiě)有，懷有，心懷，印有，對...抱有
  7. 忍受，承受（重量），忍耐，容忍
  8. 表現，顯示，舉止
  9. 支持（得?。?，經(jīng)得起，受得住，支撐
  10. 運送，運走，運
  11. 背，靠
  12. 負擔，負載，負荷，承擔（責任）
  13. 帶走
  14. 容許
  15. 使跌價(jià)
  16. 推，用力推
  17. 引導
  18. 開(kāi)花結果，結（果實(shí)）
  19. 延伸
  20. 不適于某事

雙解釋義

v. (動(dòng)詞)
  1. vt. & vi. 承擔,負擔 sustain, support
  2. vt. & vi. 忍受,容忍 put up with
  3. vt. 佩戴,具有,懷有(感情) wear, have, harbour (feelings)
  4. vt. & vi. 生(孩子),出身; 結(果實(shí)),產(chǎn)生 give birth to; bring or provide
  5. vt. & vi. 推動(dòng); 擠壓 push to move
  6. vi. 轉向; 指向 turn to
n. (名詞)
  1. [C]熊 big, wild animal with thick fur
  2. [C]粗魯無(wú)禮、脾氣暴躁的人 a rough, badmanner, bad tempered man
  3. [C]證券交易投機商,證券行情看跌的人 a person who sells business shares or goods in expectation of a fall in prices

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. massive plantigrade carnivorous or omnivorous mammals with long shaggy coats and strong claws

  2. an investor with a pessimistic market outlook; an investor who expects prices to fall and so sells now in order to buy later at a lower price

Verb:
  1. have;

    "bear a resemblance"
    "bear a signature"

  2. cause to be born;

    "My wife had twins yesterday!"

  3. put up with something or somebody unpleasant;

    "I cannot bear his constant criticism"
    "The new secretary had to endure a lot of unprofessional remarks"
    "he learned to tolerate the heat"
    "She stuck out two years in a miserable marriage"

  4. move while holding up or supporting;

    "Bear gifts"
    "bear a heavy load"
    "bear news"
    "bearing orders"

  5. bring forth,

    "The apple tree bore delicious apples this year"
    "The unidentified plant bore gorgeous flowers"

  6. take on as one's own the expenses or debts of another person;

    "I'll accept the charges"
    "She agreed to bear the responsibility"

  7. contain or hold; have within;

    "The jar carries wine"
    "The canteen holds fresh water"
    "This can contains water"

  8. bring in;

    "interest-bearing accounts"
    "How much does this savings certificate pay annually?"

  9. have on one's person;

    "He wore a red ribbon"
    "bear a scar"

  10. behave in a certain manner;

    "She carried herself well"
    "he bore himself with dignity"
    "They conducted themselves well during these difficult times"

  11. have rightfully; of rights, titles, and offices;

    "She bears the title of Duchess"
    "He held the governorship for almost a decade"

  12. support or hold in a certain manner;

    "She holds her head high"
    "He carried himself upright"

  13. be pregnant with;

    "She is bearing his child"
    "The are expecting another child in January"
    "I am carrying his child"

bear的用法和樣例：

例句

用作名詞 (n.)
  1. The hunter slashed at the bear with his knife.
    獵人揮刀向熊猛烈砍去。
  2. The bear has lived up to his reputation for stupidity.
    這只熊果然名不虛傳，笨得出奇。
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
  1. I can't bear young people casting away their youth.
    我無(wú)法忍受年輕人虛擲青春。
  2. Girls whom can get easily may be hard to bear.
    容易追求的女子,也許很難忍受。
  3. The shelf, too weak to bear all the books, collapsed.
    架子太不結實(shí)了，無(wú)法負荷所有的書(shū)，就被壓塌了。
  4. They will bud and blossom and bear fruit.
    它們將萌芽,開(kāi)花和結果。
  5. "A-bomb, H-bomb and nuclear-powered submarine"
    兩彈一艇
  6. He was born to an affluent family.
    他生在富裕人家。
  7. It is said that wisdom is born with a man.
    有人說(shuō)智慧是與生俱來(lái)的。

常用短語(yǔ)

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
bear along (v.+adv.)
    推著(zhù)…前進(jìn) cause (sb/sth) to move forward by pushing heavily
    bear sb/sth ? along

    The crowd bore us along.

    人群推著(zhù)我們向前。

    He was borne along by the crowd.

    他被人群推擠著(zhù)往前走。

    The boat is borne along by the tides to the shore.

    潮水把船推向岸邊。

bear away (v.+adv.)
    (被某種情感)驅使; 左右 be seized (by a feeling)
    bear sb/sth ? away

    She bore away the first prize in the singing competition.

    她贏(yíng)得了歌唱比賽一等獎。

    We bore away the championship in the table-tennis tournament.

    我們在乒乓球錦標賽中獲得冠軍。

    The young boxer bore away the prize.

    那個(gè)青年拳擊手獲獎了。

    Jim bore away most of the prizes at the races.

    吉姆獲得了比賽的大部分獎項。

    He bore away the first prize in the men's singles.

    他獲得了男子單打冠軍。

    bear sb/sth ? away

    It took ten cars to bear the wedding guests away.

    用了十輛汽車(chē)才把參加婚禮的客人們送走。

    A horse-drawn carriage was coming along the road to bear away the royal party.

    沿路駛來(lái)一輛四輪馬車(chē)要把皇室一行拉走。

    The ambassadors to the emperor bore away great gifts.

    駐宮廷大使們帶走了一些重禮。

    bear away

    When all the people were on board, the boat bore away.

    人們都上船后,那船離岸了。

    bear sb ? away

    Lady Alice was borne away with joy when her child was given back to her.

    艾麗斯太太在孩子被送還給她時(shí),高興得不知該怎么是好。

bear back (v.+adv.)
    使人回想起 bring back to mind
    bear sb/sth ? back

    It was he who bore back the latest news.

    是他帶回了最新的消息。

    His own cry, which clattered down the silent ravines, was borne back to his ears in the countless repetitions.

    他自己的叫聲在寂靜的山谷回響,一而再,再而三地傳回到他耳中。

    bear sb/sth ? back

    We bore back the crowd to let the ambulance pass.

    我們把人群往后推開(kāi),讓救護車(chē)過(guò)去。

    The attackers were borne back.

    進(jìn)攻者被趕了回去。

    bear back

    The crowd bore back so that the ambulance could pass.

    人群向后退開(kāi),讓救護車(chē)可以開(kāi)過(guò)去。

    bear sb/sth ? back

    The sight of the garden bore back the days when we lived in Paris.

    見(jiàn)到那個(gè)花園使我們回想起當年住在巴黎時(shí)的日子。

bear down (v.+adv.)
    把…拿下來(lái),搬下來(lái) take away
    bear sb/sth ? down

    The heavy coat seemed to bear him down.

    沉甸甸的外套壓得他喘不過(guò)氣來(lái)。

    The heavy burden bore him down.

    沉重的負擔把他壓倒了。

    What a bumper harvest! The stalks are borne down with the weight of the rice ears.

    真是個(gè)大豐收! 稻穗重得把稻稈都壓彎了。

    bear sb/sth ? down

    He bore down his opposition.

    他擊敗了他的對手。

    We bore down the enemy.

    我們擊敗了敵人。

    The indubitable evidence we produced bore down our opponents in the debate.

    我們在辯論中提出的不容置疑的證據,擊敗了對方。

    Eventually, after much dogged fighting, our troops bore down all resistance.

    最后,我部隊經(jīng)過(guò)激烈的戰斗克服了一切阻力。

    After two hours' heavy fighting, we bore down the enemy's resistance.

    經(jīng)過(guò)兩小時(shí)的激戰,我們粉碎了敵人的抵抗。

    The defendant was borne down by the weight of evidence.

    有力的證據使被告認輸了。

    The enemy on the hill were borne down by our massive attack.

    山上的敵人在我們的大規模攻勢下被擊敗了。

    bear down

    Far from being discouraged, he actually bore down.

    他一點(diǎn)也不泄氣,反而更努力地去做。

    We are sure to fulfil the task ahead of schedule if everyone bears down.

    如果人人努力,我們一定能提前完成任務(wù)。

    He ran behind the other competitors most of the way, but in the last 50 yards he bore down and overtook them.

    他大部分時(shí)間里落在其他選手后面,但在最后50碼時(shí),他全力以赴沖上去并超過(guò)了他們。

    The driver bore down with all his strength to control the car when the wheel stuck.

    車(chē)輪被陷住時(shí),司機用盡全身的氣力控制汽車(chē)。

    The nurse will tell you when to bear down.

    護士會(huì )告訴你該什么時(shí)候用勁。

    bear sth ? down

    The boys climbed the ladder to pick the apples off the tree and then bore them down.

    男孩子們爬上梯子從樹(shù)上摘下蘋(píng)果,然后帶下來(lái)。

bear down on〔upon〕 (v.+adv.+prep.)
    責罵,責罰 scold, reprimand, punish
bear in (v.+adv.)
    抬進(jìn) take in
    bear sb/sth ? in

    They bore in his body.

    他們把他的尸體抬進(jìn)來(lái)。

bear in mind
    記住,考慮 remember to consider, take account of
    bear sth in mind

    I'll bear your advice in my mind.

    我要把你的勸告記在心里。

    This should always be borne in mind.

    這是應當經(jīng)常記住的。

    Yet there is an other point to be borne in mind.

    但還有另外一點(diǎn)是應當記住的。

    bear in mind that-clause

    He didn't do the job very well, but you must bear in mind that he was ill at the time.

    他工作做得不很好,但你得記住,他那時(shí)有病。

    As generation gap exists, we must bear in mind that the younger people might not like that idea.

    因為有代溝的存在,所以我們必須記住,年輕人可能不喜歡這個(gè)想法。

    Please bear in mind that they are our enemy.

    請牢記他們是我們的敵人。

    He has born in mind that you hurt him.

    他把你對他的傷害牢記在心。

    You must bear in mind that some of those plants are poisonous.

    你必須記住,那些植物中有些是有毒的。

bear in on〔upon〕 (v.+adv.+prep.)
    使…切實(shí)地意識到 bring to the attention of
    bear sth in on〔upon〕 sb

    〔說(shuō)明〕 本短語(yǔ)中bear的賓語(yǔ)通常為that從句，此時(shí)常用“It is/was borne in on〔upon〕 sb+that-clause”句型。

    It was slowly borne in on me that he would never return.

    我逐漸認識到他永遠不會(huì )回來(lái)了。

    Slowly it was borne in on the citizens that the enemy had surrounded them.

    公民們漸漸意識到敵人已經(jīng)包圍了他們。

    It must be borne in upon you all that such behaviour will not be tolerated.

    你們都必須注意,這種行為是不能容忍的。

bear in with (v.+adv.+prep.)
    駛向 run or tend towards
    bear in with sth

    The ship is bearing in with the land.

    該船向岸駛來(lái)。

bear off (v.+adv.)
    駛離 (of a boat) to move away
    bear sb/sth ? off

    The bird seized the insect and bore it off to its nest.

    那只鳥(niǎo)捕捉到了一只昆蟲(chóng)并把它叼到了鳥(niǎo)巢里。

    The raiders bore off many of the local girls.

    入侵者掠走了不少當地姑娘。

    A horse-drawn carriage was coming along the road to bear off the royal party.

    沿路駛來(lái)一輛四輪馬車(chē)要把皇室一行拉走。

    bear sth ? off

    He bore off all the prizes.

    他贏(yíng)得了全部獎品。

    We bore off the championship in the table-tennis tournament.

    我們在乒乓球錦標賽中獲得了冠軍。

    The clever boy bore off every prize.

    這個(gè)聰明的孩子奪得了各項獎品。

    Our army bore off the palm in the battle.

    我軍在戰斗中獲得了勝利。

    bear off

    Is everyone on board?Let's bear off, we have no time to waste.

    大家都上船了嗎?我們起航吧,不能再浪費時(shí)間了。

    We followed the course until the afternoon, then we bore off to the eastward.

    我們沿著(zhù)這條航線(xiàn)行駛到下午時(shí)分,然后向東駛去。

bear on〔upon〕 (v.+prep.)
    指向; 瞄準; 用于 point in the direction of
bear out (v.+adv.)
    證明,證實(shí) support the truth of
    bear sb/sth ? out

    He will bear me out in what I advance.

    他會(huì )證實(shí)我提出的情況。

    John will bear me out.

    約翰將會(huì )為我作證。

    If I tell the judge that I wasn't there, will you bear me out?

    如果我告訴法官我不在場(chǎng),你能為我作證嗎?

    I'm sure my friend will bear me out in all that I have said.

    我相信我的朋友將證實(shí)我說(shuō)的一切。

    I am sure he will bear me out in what I have said.

    我相信他一定會(huì )證明我說(shuō)得對。

    He will bear me out that I actually saw it.

    他會(huì )證明我確實(shí)看見(jiàn)過(guò)那個(gè)東西。

    I'm sure you will all bear me out that far too much money has been spent on this project already.

    我相信你們都會(huì )同意我的看法:在這項工程上花的錢(qián)已經(jīng)太多了。

    Facts will bear out the statement.

    事實(shí)將證實(shí)這項陳述。

    Modern findings do not bear out the old belief that the earth is flat.

    現代的研究結果否定了地球是個(gè)平面的古老信念。

    I'm afraid that the results bear out my earlier suspicions.

    恐怕這些結果證實(shí)了我原來(lái)懷疑存在的情況。

    All these facts have borne out the hypothesis.

    這一切事實(shí)都證明了這個(gè)假設。

    The investigation bears out my own theory.

    調查結果證明我的看法是正確的。

    The results of the experiment bear out your theory.

    實(shí)驗結果證明你的理論是正確的。

    What he said bears out my argument.

    他的話(huà)證實(shí)了我的論點(diǎn)。

    The school does not bear out the claims made of it.

    這所學(xué)校名不符實(shí)。

    His success bore out the fact that the key to success is hard work.

    他的成就證明了成功的關(guān)鍵在于刻苦努力。

    She recently won a beauty contest, which bears out the fact that she is one of the prettiest girls in town.

    最近她在選美大賽中獲勝,這證明了她是城里最漂亮的姑娘之一。

    The prisoner's story was borne out by his wife.

    囚犯的陳述被他的妻子證實(shí)了。

    It has been borne out by statistics.

    已為統計數字所證實(shí)。

    This expectation is not borne out.

    這種假設未能得到證明。

    Her account of what happened is simply not borne out by the facts.

    她對發(fā)生的事件所作的報道毫無(wú)事實(shí)根據。

    His decision was borne out by the fact that most of the people were young.

    他的決定立足于大多數人都很年輕這一事實(shí)。

    bear out wh-clause

    I hope you will bear out what I tell them.

    我希望你能證實(shí)一下我跟他們說(shuō)的話(huà)。

    The developments of events bore out what he had said.

    事態(tài)的發(fā)展證明了他說(shuō)得對。

    Time will bear out what I've said.

    時(shí)間將會(huì )為我所說(shuō)的話(huà)作證。

    This bears out what you said.

    這件事證實(shí)了你所說(shuō)的話(huà)。

bear to (v.+prep.)
    相像 bear a resemblance to
    bear sb/sth to sb/sth

    The vehicle bore me to the capital.

    車(chē)將我送到首都。

    The carriage bore us to our destination.

    這輛馬車(chē)把我們帶到了目的地。

    The passers-by bore the wounded driver to the hospital.

    過(guò)路人把受傷的司機抬到醫院。

    Sadly, the men bore the dead child to his mother.

    幾個(gè)男人沉痛地抬著(zhù)那死去的孩子朝他母親走去。

    A line of servants entered, bearing food to the guests.

    仆人們排成一行走了進(jìn)來(lái),為客人們端來(lái)了食物。

    bear a resemblance to sb/sth

    What a remarkable resemblance she bears to the famous actress!

    她多么像那位著(zhù)名的女演員啊!

    The finished book bears no resemblance to the material I sent.

    寫(xiě)成的書(shū)與我寄去的素材毫無(wú)共同之處。

bear up (v.+adv.)
    打起精神,堅持下去 encourage; keep one's spirits; carry on
    bear sb/sth ? up

    The old bridge can hardly bear up its own weight now.

    這座橋年代久了,現在幾乎撐不起它本身的重量了。

    The sticks are strong enough to bear up the weight of the roof.

    柱子很牢固,頂得住屋頂的重壓。

    bear up

    Bear up!Bear up!

    加油!頂住!

    Tell her to bear up.

    告訴她要堅強些。

    In view of the death of her husband, she's bearing up as well as can be expected.

    考慮到她的丈夫已經(jīng)去世,她現在這樣應該是非常堅強了。

    The news of her mother's death was a great shock to her, but she bore up bravely, going on doing her work well.

    她母親去世的噩耗使她震動(dòng)很大,但是她鼓起勇氣,繼續照常工作。

    There's no need to be unhappy.You must try to bear up.

    不必難過(guò),你一定要挺得住。

    How are you today?—Not very well, but managing to bear up.

    你今天好嗎?——不太好,勉強能支持。

    She bore up well during her convalescence.

    她在病后恢復期間始終有信心。

    Tom bore up bravely during his father's illness.

    在他父親生病期間,湯姆表現得很堅強勇敢。

    How is she bearing up after her illness?

    她病后身體怎么樣?

    How is Mrs.Smith bearing up after the death of her husband?

    丈夫死后,史密斯太太如何去忍受這不幸的遭遇?

    The young girl bore up well after her dad and granny were killed by the aggressors.

    姑娘在她爹和奶奶被侵略者殺害后仍然表現得很堅強。

    How can you bear up when you face so many difficulties?

    面對這么多困難,你怎能支持得住?

    bear sb/sth ? up

    The aid should bear them up.

    這項援助應能鼓起他們的勇氣。

    The timely aid from the old workers bore us up.

    老工人們的及時(shí)幫助激勵了我們。

    He tried to bear up her spirit.

    他試圖使她的情緒好起來(lái)。

    The famous poet was borne up by love of his motherland.

    那位著(zhù)名詩(shī)人深?lèi)?ài)祖國。

    He was borne up by a strong sense of responsibility.

    強烈的責任感使他堅持了下來(lái)。

    bear up against〔under〕 sth

    It is particularly difficult to bear up against the midsummer heat in Wuhan.

    能耐武漢盛夏的高溫特別不易。

    The bridge can bear up against the force of the current.

    這座橋經(jīng)得起流水的沖擊。

    He bore up well against his father's death.

    他父親死了,他并未消沉下去。

    In spite of his tiredness he bore up well against the fatigue.

    盡管勞累,他打起精神,頂住了疲乏。

    He bore up well against all these misfortunes.

    面對這一切不幸事件,他表現得很堅強。

    This ship will bear up under strong winds.

    這艘船能經(jīng)受強風(fēng)。

    We should always bear up under stress.

    我們在生活艱難時(shí)應振奮精神。

    Mrs.Lewis is bearing up under her great sorrow.

    劉易斯太太受著(zhù)極大的悲痛。

    Some of the older patients bear up under pain more easily than the younger ones.

    年紀大一些的病人比有些年輕的病人更能忍受痛楚。

    I don't know how she continues to bear up under the strain of having to look after her invalid mother.

    我不知道她是如何繼續挑起要照料她的病弱的母親的重擔的。

bear with (v.+prep.)
    耐心等待 wait for with patience
用作名詞 (n.)
be a bear for
    在…方面很頑強的人 an indomitable person in some respect
like a bear with a sore head
    脾氣壞; 情緒惡劣 irritable, bad-tempered

詞匯搭配

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+名詞 ～+副詞 ～+副詞+介詞 ～+介詞
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+～ 形容詞+～ 名詞+～ ～+名詞 介詞+～ ～+介詞

經(jīng)典引文

  • This great soldier..was no better than a Low Dutch bear.

    出自： Ld Macaulay

  • On his bak he bar..Anchises.

    出自： Chaucer

  • This pope Leo..bare but seauen and thirtie yeeres of age.

    出自： R. Holinshed

  • I bear a charmed life, which must not yield To one of woman born.

    出自：Macbeth , Shakespeare

  • Music was borne in from the next room.

    出自： E. Waugh

  • I met a child beside a river, Who asked if I would bear him over.

    出自： T. Blackburn

  • We all have our crosses to bear.

    出自： K. Laffan

  • Forgiveness, horse! Why do I rail on thee, Since thou..Wast born to bear?

    出自：Richard II , Shakespeare
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