base

　 基本詞匯 　
英 [be?s] 　 　 美 [be?s] 　 　
  • n. 底部；基地；基礎；基數；基線(xiàn)；(棒球)壘；[化]堿
  • vt. 以 ... 作基礎
  • adj. 卑鄙的；不道德的
basely baser basest based based basing bases
new

base的英文翻譯是什么意思，詞典釋義與在線(xiàn)翻譯：

詳盡釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. 基礎
  2. 基地，總部，據點(diǎn)，根據地，大本營(yíng)
  3. 鹽基，堿基
  4. 底座
  5. 根據
  6. 基底
  7. 根基
  8. 出發(fā)點(diǎn)
  9. 來(lái)源，源泉
  10. 混合物的首要成分
  11. 壘
  12. 基本部分
  13. 基數（如十進(jìn)制的 10 和二進(jìn)制的 2）
  14. 馬瀨（姓，日本）
adj. (形容詞)
  1. 卑鄙的，卑下的，不道德的
  2. 用作基地的
  3. 賤的，劣的 ，低級的，微賤的
  4. 庶出的
  5. 私生的
  6. 不純正的，粗俗的
  7. 【音】低音的
  8. 惡劣的
  9. 拙劣的
  10. 沒(méi)有價(jià)值的
  11. 基礎的
v. (動(dòng)詞)
  1. 以…為據點(diǎn)， 以...為基地
  2. 把設在，把…建立在
  3. 把...的基礎放在（...）上，以...作基礎，把...建立在某種基礎上
  4. 以（...）作為...的根據
  5. 把...放在基座上
  6. 以...為起點(diǎn)
  7. 為…打基礎
  8. 構成…的基部
  9. 駐扎

雙解釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. [C]基礎,底座 the bottom part of sth; the part that sth stands on
  2. [C]基地,根據地 the place that you start from and go back to
v. (動(dòng)詞)
  1. vt. 把…建立在,以…為基礎 place or establish; provide with a base or centre

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. installation from which a military force initiates operations;

    "the attack wiped out our forward bases"

  2. lowest support of a structure;

    "it was built on a base of solid rock"
    "he stood at the foot of the tower"

  3. a place that the runner must touch before scoring;

    "he scrambled to get back to the bag"

  4. the bottom or lowest part;

    "the base of the mountain"

  5. (anatomy) the part of an organ nearest its point of attachment;

    "the base of the skull"

  6. a lower limit;

    "the government established a wage floor"

  7. the fundamental assumptions from which something is begun or developed or calculated or explained;

    "the whole argument rested on a basis of conjecture"

  8. a support or foundation;

    "the base of the lamp"

  9. a phosphoric ester of a nucleoside; the basic structural unit of nucleic acids (DNA or RNA)

  10. any of various water-soluble compounds capable of turning litmus blue and reacting with an acid to form a salt and water;

    "bases include oxides and hydroxides of metals and ammonia"

  11. the bottom side of a geometric figure from which the altitude can be constructed;

    "the base of the triangle"

  12. the most important or necessary part of something;

    "the basis of this drink is orange juice"

  13. (numeration system) the positive integer that is equivalent to one in the next higher counting place;

    "10 is the radix of the decimal system"

  14. the place where you are stationed and from which missions start and end

  15. a terrorist network intensely opposed to the United States that dispenses money and logistical support and training to a wide variety of radical Islamic terrorist groups; has cells in more than 50 countries

  16. (linguistics) the form of a word after all affixes are removed;

    "thematic vowels are part of the stem"

  17. the stock of basic facilities and capital equipment needed for the functioning of a country or area;

    "the industrial base of Japan"

  18. the principal ingredient of a mixture;

    "glycerinated gelatin is used as a base for many ointments"
    "he told the painter that he wanted a yellow base with just a hint of green"
    "everything she cooked seemed to have rice as the base"

  19. a flat bottom on which something is intended to sit;

    "a tub should sit on its own base"

  20. (electronics) the part of a transistor that separates the emitter from the collector

Adjective:
  1. serving as or forming a base;

    "the painter applied a base coat followed by two finishing coats"

  2. of low birth or station (`base' is archaic in this sense);

    "baseborn wretches with dirty faces"
    "of humble (or lowly) birth"

  3. (used of metals) consisting of or alloyed with inferior metal;

    "base coins of aluminum"
    "a base metal"

  4. not adhering to ethical or moral principles;

    "base and unpatriotic motives"
    "a base, degrading way of life"
    "cheating is dishonorable"
    "they considered colonialism immoral"
    "unethical practices in handling public funds"

  5. having or showing an ignoble lack of honor or morality;

    "that liberal obedience without which your army would be a base rabble"
    "taking a mean advantage"
    "chok'd with ambition of the meaner sort"
    "something essentially vulgar and meanspirited in politics"

  6. illegitimate

  7. debased; not genuine;

    "an attempt to eliminate the base coinage"

Verb:
  1. use as a basis for; found on;

    "base a claim on some observation"

  2. situate as a center of operations;

    "we will base this project in the new lab"

  3. use (purified cocaine) by burning it and inhaling the fumes

base的用法和樣例：

例句

用作名詞 (n.)
  1. I found a small leaf at the base of the flower.
    我在那朵花的底部發(fā)現一片小葉。
  2. Our mission was over, and went back to our base.
    我們的任務(wù)結束了,我們返回了基地。
  3. Many languages have Latin as their base.
    許多語(yǔ)言都以拉丁語(yǔ)為基礎。
  4. One billion new consumers will double the existing consumer base within the next decade.
    未來(lái)10年內全球將新增10億消費者,消費者基數將較現在增加一倍。
  5. The base line can be set out as a single or double chain.
    基線(xiàn)可作為一條單鏈系或雙鏈系。
  6. The line spacing is the vertical distance between the base lines of two consecutive lines of text.
    行距是兩個(gè)連續文本行的基線(xiàn)之間的垂直距離。
  7. I got two on the first base foul line.
    我有兩張壘界外線(xiàn)旁的座位票。
  8. He didn't make it past first base.
    他未能跑過(guò)一壘。
  9. A base is the hydroxide of a metal.
    堿是金屬的氫氧化物。
  10. An acid reacts with a base to form salt and water.
    酸和堿起反應，生成鹽和水。
用作及物動(dòng)詞 (vt.)
  1. This novel is based on historical facts.
    這部小說(shuō)是以歷史事實(shí)為根據的。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
  1. To betray a friend is a base action.
    背叛朋友是卑劣的行為。

常用短語(yǔ)

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
base on〔upon〕 (v.+prep.)
    使建立在…基礎上 build or place; use as a basis for
    base oneself/sth on〔upon〕 sth

    We must base ourselves on the interests of the people.

    我們一定要從人民的利益出發(fā)。

    Basing himself on the realities of his life, the painter successfully integrated realism and artistic exaggeration.

    畫(huà)家根據自己的現實(shí)生活,成功地把現實(shí)主義和藝術(shù)夸張結合起來(lái)。

    I base my hopes on the news I had yesterday.

    我的希望是以我昨天得到的消息為根據的。

    We based our conclusion on facts.

    我們是以事實(shí)作為我們結論的依據的。

    These criticisms are based on misunderstanding.

    這些評論完全是出于誤解。

    Direct taxation is usually based upon income.

    直接稅通常是以收入為根據。

    This song is based on an old folk tune.

    這首歌是以一首古老的民間曲調為基礎而寫(xiě)成的。

    His conclusion is based on practical experience.

    他的結論建立在實(shí)踐經(jīng)驗的基礎上。

詞匯搭配

用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+～ 形容詞+～ 名詞+～ ～+名詞 介詞+～ ～+介詞
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+介詞

經(jīng)典引文

  • They toppled the statue of Mussolini..and inscribed a motto on its base.

    出自：Nation

  • A most base piece of flatterie.

    出自： W. Raleigh

  • A few base contemporaries no older than ourselves, but cads.

    出自： H. Belloc

  • He has thoughts and feelings and impulses which may be wise or foolish, noble or base.

    出自： B. Russell

  • Underneath the rough exterior their hearts were as base as anyone's.

    出自： J. Braine

  • Great roots based the tree-columns.

    出自： G. Macdonald
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