bargain

  核心詞匯  
['bɑ?g?n]     ['bɑ?rɡ?n]    
  • n. 交易;便宜貨;契約
  • v. 討價還價;議價;(談價錢后)賣
bargainer bargained bargained bargaining bargains
new

bargain的英文翻譯是什么意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:

詳盡釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. 交易,買賣,生意
  2. 便宜貨,特價商品,廉價品
  3. 廉價,便宜
  4. 協議,契約,合同,協定
  5. 成交條件
  6. 成交的商品
  7. 廉價的交易,便宜買賣
  8. 討價還價,議價
v. (動詞)
  1. 討價還價(后賣掉),經討價還價成交,把...議價賣出,議(價),講價
  2. 達成協議,訂約,談判,經談判后使得
  3. 指望
  4. 保證
  5. 約定
  6. 提出…條件,商討條件,通過講條件去掉...
  7. 預料(到),料想(到),預期
  8. 做交易
  9. 做虧本交易,賤賣
  10. 商談,商定,成交
  11. 要求得到
  12. (談價錢后)賣

雙解釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. [C]協議,交易 an agreement, made between two people or groups, to do sth in return for sth else
  2. [C]特價商品 sth for sale or bought for less than its real value
v. (動詞)
  1. vt. & vi. 討價還價; 商談 talk about the conditions of a sale, agreement
  2. vt. 提出條件,要求做到 make a condition
  3. vi. 預料到 take into account; consider as likely or possible

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. an agreement between parties (usually arrived at after discussion) fixing obligations of each;

    "he made a bargain with the devil"
    "he rose to prominence through a series of shady deals"

  2. an advantageous purchase;

    "she got a bargain at the auction"
    "the stock was a real buy at that price"

Verb:
  1. negotiate the terms of an exchange;

    "We bargained for a beautiful rug in the bazaar"

  2. come to terms; arrive at an agreement

bargain的用法和樣例:

例句

用作名詞 (n.)
  1. He made a satisfactory bargain with them.
    他和他們做了一筆滿意的交易。
  2. If you promote our goods, we will give you a good discount as our part of the bargain.
    若你方經銷我們的貨物,我方愿給予你相當大的優惠作為回報。
  3. She knows a bargain when she sees one.
    她有辨別便宜貨的能力。
  4. There never was a better bargain driver.
    再沒有比這更美好的契約。
  5. They sealed their bargain by shaking hands.
    他們握手表示確認交易契約。
用作動詞 (v.)
  1. The salesman refused to bargain over the price.
    推銷員拒絕討價還價。
  2. Bargain like a gypsy,but pay like a gentleman.
    議價時斤斤計較,付帳時爽快利落。
  3. The leaders bargained away the freedom of their people.
    領導人拿人民的自由來做交易。

常見句型

用作名詞 (n.)
  1. It's a bargain.
    同意了。
  2. They haven't kept their side of the bargain.
    他們沒有遵守協議。
  3. A bargain is a bargain.
    協議總是協議,應當遵守。
  4. If you promote our goods, we will give a good discount as our part of the bargain.
    若你方經銷我們的貨物,我方愿給予你相當大的優惠作為回報。
  5. He drove a good bargain last Sunday.
    他上星期天做了一筆好生意。
  6. The book is real bargain at two yuan .
    那本書定價二元是夠便宜的。
  7. These shoes are a real bargain at such a low price.
    這些鞋價錢這么低,確實便宜。
  8. The department store is having a bargain sale.
    那家百貨商店在賣降價貨。
  9. The bargain they reached with their employers was to reduce their wage claim in return for a shorter working week.
    他們與雇主達成的協議是他們在工資方面降低要求,但每周工時要縮短。
  10. The bargain we struck with them last year has already been broken.
    我們去年同他們達成的協議已經被撕毀了。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞 S+~(+A)
  1. He's good at bargaining.
    他善于討價還價。
  2. She hates to bargain.
    她討厭討價還價。
  3. They spent much time bargaining.
    他們花費很多時間討價還價。
  4. Never pay the advertised price for a car; always try to bargain.
    千萬不要照牌價購買汽車,總得講講價才是。
用作及物動詞 S+~+ n./pron.
  1. We bargained a new wage increase.
    我們達成了增加工資的新協議。
S+~+that-clause
  1. He bargained that he would be there on time.
    他保證要準時到那里去。
  2. They bargained that they should not have to work on Friday afternoon.
    他們提出條件說,星期五下午他們不應工作。
其他 v -ing as Attrib.
  1. The increased demand for their skills has given these workers greater bargaining power.
    對這些工人的技能需求在增加,這使他們有更大的討價還價的本錢。
  2. Ownership of the land gives us a strong bargaining counter.
    擁有這片土地使我們在談判中處于優勢。
  3. We're now in a rather poor bargaining position.
    我們現在所處的談判地位不太有利。

常用短語

用作名詞 (n.)
close〔make, reach, strike〕 a bargain (with)
    (與…)達成協議,成交 reach an agreement (with)
drive a bargain (with)
    (與…)講價錢,談條件 argue about price or conditions (with)
drive a hard bargain (with)
    (與…)極力討價還價; 堅持苛刻的條件 tend to make an agreement (with sb) that is very much in one's favour
get〔have〕 the best〔worst〕 of the bargain
    占大便宜〔吃大虧〕 make best〔worst〕 use of a deal
into the bargain
    此外,而且 in addition to everything else
make the best of a bad bargain
    在不利的情況下盡力而為,隨遇而安 do best one can under difficult conditions
用作動詞 (v.)
bargain about〔over〕 (v.+prep.)
    議(某物)之價; 就(某物)討價還價 try to reach agreement on the price of (sth)
    bargain about〔over〕 sth

    I refuse to bargain over the price.

    我可不愿討價還價。

    The women spend hours in the market, bargaining about the goods.

    女人們在市場上一呆就是幾個小時,為買東西討價還價。

bargain away (v.+adv.)
    輕易放棄 allow (sth such as an advantage) to be lost in return for sth of little value
    bargain away

    The women in the market often bargain away for hours.

    女人們經常在市場上一連幾小時討價還價。

    bargain sth ? away

    What a fool I was to bargain away my best dishes for this worthless furniture.

    我真傻,用我最好的餐具換了這不值錢的家具。

    He bargained away his estate in the country.

    他把他鄉下的地產低價出手了。

    The old house in the city was bargained away by Tom's father.

    城里的老屋被湯姆的爸爸廉價賣掉了。

    bargain sth ? away

    The trade unions bargained away their rights in exchange for a small pay rise.

    工會不惜犧牲自己的權利以換取微薄的加薪。

    The rights that took years to win were bargained away in a few minutes' talks.

    經過多年爭取才得到的權利在幾分鐘的談判中就被輕易放棄了。

bargain for (v.+prep.)
    料到,考慮到(某情況) take into account
bargain on (v.+prep.)
    料到,考慮到(某情況) take into account
bargain with (v.+prep.)
    與(某人)討價還價 attempt to agree a price with (sb)
    bargain with sb/sth

    The women are bargaining with their neighbours.

    女人們在和鄰居們討價還價。

    He bargained with the merchant for an hour before he bought the rug.

    他與那商人討價還價了一個小時才買下那塊地毯。

    If you bargain with them, they might reduce the price.

    假如你同他們還價,他們就可能降低價格。

    The tourists were bargaining with the man about the price.

    游客們正在和那人講價錢。

    I should like to bargain with him.

    我要跟他磋商磋商。

詞匯搭配

用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~ 形容詞+~ ~+名詞 介詞+~
用作動詞 (v.)
~+副詞 ~+介詞

經典引文

  • They were congratulating him; already beginning to chaffer and bargain.

    出自: H. Allen
  • He had to bargain quite hard in order to be quoted a reasonable price.

    出自: R. P. Jhabvala
  • A system of free wage-bargaining.

    出自: J. M. Keynes

bargain的詳細講解:

詞語用法

n. (名詞)
  1. bargain的基本意思是“協議,交易”,指雙方或各方約定彼此要為對方做的事項; bargain還可作“特價商品”解,這種商品多指廉價購買或廉價出售的,有時還可以指通過討價還價成交的商品。
  2. bargain是可數名詞,其前可加不定冠詞或定冠詞, bargain作“廉價”解時,可充當定語。
v. (動詞)
  1. bargain的基本含義是買賣雙方就交易條件(尤指價格)進行談判、磋商,常譯為“討價還價”“講價錢”“談判(交易)條件”,也可指單方面“提出條件”??捎米骷拔飫釉~,也可用作不及物動詞。
  2. bargain作“討價還價”解時用作不及物動詞,表示“與(某人)討價還價”時接with,表示“為(某物)討價還價”時接for,表示“就(某事)討價還價”時接about或over。
  3. bargain還可作“要求得到”解,這時用作及物動詞,常接that從句,且從句中的謂語動詞多用虛擬語氣。
  1. bargain和good bargain都指“便宜貨”,但bad bargain指“買得價格過高的東西”。

詞義辨析

v. (動詞)
bargain for, bargain about〔over〕
  • 這兩個短語都可作“討價還價”解。其區別在于:
  • 1.bargain for有較明確的目的性,即“為…討價還價”; 而bargain about〔over〕則側重對象、內容,即“就…討價還價”。
  • 2.bargain for的賓語多為具體的物品,如a car, a desk等,不可接price等條款性抽象名詞; 而bargain about〔over〕的賓語多為price等條款性抽象名詞,較少接具體名詞。例如:
  • The women spend hours in the market, bargaining about the goods.女人們在市場上逛了幾小時,對商品討價還價。
  • 如果把about換成for,則意為“對要買的商品討價還價”。
  • bargain for, bargain on
  • 在表示“指望,期待”的意思時, bargain for與bargain on同義,只是后者為美式英語。
  • agreement,contract,treaty,convention,bargain,understanding,accord
  • 這些名詞均含“協定,協議,契約,合同”之意。
  • agreement普通用詞,含義最確定,泛指個人、團體或國家之間取得一致而達成的任何協議、協定或合同、契約等,可以是口頭的,也可以是書面的。
  • contract側重指雙方或多方訂立的具有法律效力的正式的書面合同或契約。
  • treaty指國家之間經外交談判后依照國際法簽訂的正式條約。
  • convention比treaty更專門化,但不及treaty正式。也可指國家之間就有關事情簽訂的條約。
  • bargain通常指商業交往中的購銷合同。
  • understanding指不具約束力的非正式的協議。
  • accord多指國際間的非正式協議。
  • business,commerce,trade,bargain,deal
  • 這些名詞均含“貿易,交易”之意。
  • business指包括售貨、購貨、換貨在內的綜合商業活動,方式可以是批發或零售。
  • commerce多指大規模的買賣或易貨關系。
  • trade普通用詞,含義廣。既可指某種具體的商業又可指廣泛的貿易。
  • bargain多指買賣雙方通過談判、協商就商品質量、數量、價格等項達成協議所成的生意。
  • deal口語用詞,指買賣雙方經過交涉達成協議成交。
  • 詞源解說

    • ☆ 14世紀初期進入英語,直接源自古法語的bargaignier,意為討價還價;最初源自法蘭克語的borganjan,意為借。
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