A surplus on one country's balance of payments means that residents of another country spend more in that country than those of that country spend aboard. 一個(gè)國家的國際收支順差是指另一國家的居民在這個(gè)國家的花費大于該國居民在另一國家的花費。
There are no meaningful payments surpluses of deficits in the sense of disequilibrium flows of money between this country and the rest of the world. 就這個(gè)國家與世界其余國家之間貨幣流動(dòng)是不平衡的這個(gè)意義來(lái)說(shuō),并沒(méi)有明顯的國際收支順差或逆差。